renderedadj.
/ˈrɛndəd/, U.S. /ˈrɛndərd/ 1.
a. Molten, melted; esp. (of fat) clarified by melting.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > making or becoming liquid > action or process of melting > [adjective] > melted
meltedOE
ymolten1387
moltena1400
rendereda1400
molt1526
rended1558
rinded1581
rindled1601
uncandieda1625
fire-flowing1820
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > general preparation processes > [adjective] > rendered (of fat)
tried1627
rendered1804
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) 23314 (MED) In hate brimstane & rendered lede þai salle be sette in þat prisoun.
1541 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1857) I. 81 Hole cakes of rendred tallow..and oder tallowe unmelted.
1614 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husbandry 97 Chandlers Graiues [printed Graines], which is the dregges and offall of rendred Tallow, as hard skinnes, kels, and fleshly lumpes.
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Swine The Offal of rendred Tallow, which will not melt.
1758 O. Goldsmith tr. J. Marteilhe Mem. Protestant II. 224 The whole Keel is..rubbed with rendered Tallow.
1804 ‘Ignotus’ Culina 88 Fry them with dripping, or rendered suet, until the fish become of a light brown.
1862 C. C. Robinson Dial. Leeds & Neighbourhood 420 Boiled treacle or rendered fat ‘starkens’ as it cools.
1916 Sci. Monthly Mar. 296 The proper ‘salvage’ and use of chicken fat, rendered suet, bacon fat, and other fats commonly wasted.
1959 A. Yarmolinsky Turgenev xxxi. 300 He is cooling and growing a film, like a pot of rendered fat placed out in the frost.
2004 Village Voice (N.Y.) 28 Apr. 57/2 Pork nuggets..marinated in shallots and sour orange..and finally fried in rendered lard.
b. Of the carcass or remains of an animal: processed in order to obtain fat, animal feed, etc. Also with down.
ΚΠ
1961 Food Engin. Jan. 106/2 Producing stable meat product by comminuting and rendering meat and incorporating antioxidant in rendered meat when fat portion's in liquid state.
1965 N.Y. Times 9 May iv. 14 e/4 The authors noted that some turtle farms use, as feed, rendered meat scraps, which, on occasion, have been contaminated with salmonella.
1993 New Scientist 20 Mar. 5/1 Britain's BSE epidemic will take up to a year longer to die out than predicted because farmers continue to give their cows feed made from the rendered down remains of sheep.
2004 Daily Tel. 15 Sept. 23/4 Many soap products are based on sodium tallowate, which is made from rendered animal carcasses.
2. Delivered, handed over; submitted, presented; (of service, homage, etc.) given, paid.
ΚΠ
?1545 J. Bale 2nd Pt. Image Both Churches ii. sig. Sv For this remayneth here styll the Beast as receyuynge the rendred kyngedome of the whore.
?1575 E. Hellowes tr. A. de Guevara Familiar Epist. (new ed.) 382 (note) A rendred raunsome giuen to the mariage of an enemie.
1749 C. Wesley Hymns & Sacred Poems ccxxiii. 303 Thou shalt..Restore the Rendred Loan.
1811 J. Coker Let. to Hon. T. Brand 21 A Bounty, which proceeds from an interested view, and is meant merely as an equivalent for a rendered service.
1836 Decisions Court of Session 565 The rendered accounts lying in the repositories of the deceased.
1839 H. Cook Adrian 83 The rendered homage of a nation's love.
1902 Southwestern Reporter 67 923/2 The land in controversy appeared on the rendered rolls for 1879.
1979 J. Betz in P. K. Ghosh Devel. Policy & Planning (1984) 243 Consideration has to be given in particular also to the cost intensity of the rendered services.
2005 St. Petersburg (Florida) Times (Nexis) 8 Sept. 5 ‘Our point is that there has never been a verdict rendered.’.. ‘What do you consider a rendered verdict to be?’.. ‘Presented to the court and read aloud.’
3.
a. Of a text, word, etc.: translated from another language.
ΚΠ
1805 Eclectic Rev. Sept. 711 Of his manner of writing, our readers may judge for themselves from the rendered extracts.
1856 Bentley's Misc. 40 440 One of Mrs. Browning's beautifully rendered Sonnets from the Portuguese.
1882 Rainbow Nov. 517/2 In Old Testament Scripture there is, from the syntactical nature of the Hebrew, no difference between the rendered phrases—‘The Lord's Day’, and ‘The Day of the Lord’.
1940 Jrnl. Amer. Oriental Soc. 60 137 A very extensive collection of retroversions from N.T. Greek,..restoring the Aram[aic] text of many falsely rendered passages.
1998 Chinese Lit. 20 89 Without it [sc. readability], the rendered text can become even more inaccessible than the original.
b. With modifying adverb. In a work of art, piece of music, etc.: depicted, represented; executed, performed.
ΚΠ
1839 C. E. Clifton tr. A. C. P. Valery Hist., Literary, & Artistical Trav. in Italy xi. xi. 659/1 The Martyrdom of St. Donatus, an energetic composition, with a well rendered triple effect of light.
1894 C. G. Harper Marches of Wales 132 A carefully rendered little head..carved on the label-stop of the canopy.
1906 Musical Times 47 125/1 The Symphony Orchestra's concert..was chiefly noticeable for a finely-rendered performance of Mozart's ‘Jupiter’ Symphony.
1975 Oxf. Compan. Decorative Arts 335/2 A fine goblet bearing a view of Andernach and a beautifully rendered hunting scene.
1996 Raygun Nov. 89 Green's passionately rendered chops prove every bit as affecting as Buckingham's songcraft and studio wizardry.
4. Plastering. Of a brick or stone surface: covered with a rendering coat.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > plaster > [adjective] > covered with
plastereda1425
pargeted1538
tarrassed1615
plastery1862
rendered1901
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > plaster > [adjective] > rough-cast or pebble-dashed
roughcast1519
pebble-dashed1839
rendered1901
pebble-dash1911
1901 Minutes Proc. Inst. Civil Engineers 146 96 The guide should fit close against the rendered wall, or should be packed out if necessary.
1936 Times 12 Feb. 8/5 The hall, of Georgian architecture, is of white rendered brick.
1971 Country Life 25 Feb. 447 (advt.) It can be applied to brick, concrete, rendered or roughcast surfaces with equal success.
2005 Cheshire Life Aug. 180/1 It's built of brick with rendered walls under a slate roof and boasts many period features.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.a1400