单词 | res universitatis |
释义 | res universitatisn. Law. Now chiefly historical. Chiefly with plural agreement: property belonging to a community or corporate body, which can be freely used by all its members. With singular agreement: this form of ownership. ΚΠ 1684 G. Mackenzie Instit. Law Scotl. II. i. 75 Res universitatis, which are common only to a Corporation or Citie, as a Theater, or the Mercat place, and the like. 1774 S. Hallifax Anal. Rom. Civil Law ii. i. 21 Things belonging to a Society or Corporation, called Res Universitatis. 1860 Rep. Supreme Court Missouri 29 532 Things dedicated to the public use of the state..seem by the common law..to be objects of the same character of ownership as the res universitatis and res publicæ of the civil law. 1898 F. Pollock & F. W. Maitland Hist. Eng. Law (ed. 2) I. ii. ii. 496 No definite examples of res universitatis does he give save those that are given by the Institutes, namely, the theatrum and stadium. 1918 E. M. Borchard tr. P. Fiore Internat. Law Codified iii. ii. 415 Modern systems of legislation have admitted the distinction drawn by Justinian between the res publicæ and the res universitatis. 1972 Speculum 47 17 The property of the corporation, the res universitatis. 2003 Law & Contemp. Probl. (Nexis) 1 Jan. 89 Res universitatis is a bounded form of res publicae, lending the advantages of interaction and cooperative joint management to a resource that is ultimately finite, as exclusively held property is. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1684 |
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