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单词 rehalogenize
释义

rehalogenizev.

Brit. /riːˈhalədʒəˌnʌɪz/, U.S. /riˈhælədʒəˌnaɪz/, /rihəˈlɑdʒəˌnaɪz/
Forms: 1800s– rehalogenise, 1800s– rehalogenize.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, halogen n., -ize suffix.
Etymology: < re- prefix + halogen n. + -ize suffix.
Photography.
transitive. To convert (the metallic silver in a developed image) back to a silver halide; to bleach (an image) in this way.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > photographic processes > [verb (transitive)] > develop > developing procedures
reduce1855
tan1899
rehalogenize1969
1889 R. Meldola Chem. Photogr. vi. 222 The gelatine becomes more and more brominated till it begins to rehalogenize the reduction product.
1905 Amer. Amateur Photographer 17 171/1 In our process we simply rehalogenise the image without adding any metal whatever, and then redevelop.
1969 M. J. Langford Advanced Photogr. xi. 235 This bleach ‘re-halogenises’ the silver image—the ferricyanide oxidises the silver which reacts with the bromide and reverts to a silver halide.
?1995 H. I. Bjelkhagen Silver-Halide Recording Materials (ed. 2) vi. 263 In the second step the developed silver grains are rehalogenized with a bleach solution.

Derivatives

reˈhalogenizing adj. and n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > photographic processes > [noun] > development > developing procedures
reduction1871
intensification1879
rehalogenization1889
rehalogenizing1889
tanning1899
1889 R. Meldola Chem. Photogr. 271 The rehalogenizing action of the soluble iodide was explained as being the result of the oxidation of this salt by atmospheric oxygen.
1916 Camera Feb. 92 The use of retarding, reducing and rehalogenizing agents in modifying and saving over-exposed, contrasty or halated negatives is but little appreciated.
1940 F. J. Mortimer Wall's Dict. Photogr. (ed. 15) 549 Rehalogenising, the re-conversion of the silver image in a finished print or negative into silver chloride, bromide, or iodide.
1995 New Straits (Malaysia) Times (Nexis) 16 Oct. 13 After the negative is developed, it is immersed in a bleach that removes all the silver image by a ‘rehalogenising’ that turns it back into its unexposed state.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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