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单词 remaining
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remainingn.

Brit. /rᵻˈmeɪnɪŋ/, U.S. /rəˈmeɪnɪŋ/, /riˈmeɪnɪŋ/
Forms: see remain v. and -ing suffix1; also Scottish pre-1700 remaineing, pre-1700 remanying, pre-1700 remayneing.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: remain v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < remain v. + -ing suffix1. With sense 1 compare remainder n.
1. That which remains; a remainder. In plural: remains.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > that which is left or remainder > [noun]
bilevena1325
reliefa1382
residuea1382
remanant?a1400
remanence?a1425
remanent?a1425
remainc1430
remainant1430
rest?1440
remainingc1480
remainer1519
remanet?a1527
remainder1560
resident1581
residuum1636
restancy1667
residual1839
c1480 (a1400) St. Philip 89 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 178 Prestis & deknys þare mad he..al þe remaynyne to do, þat efferyte þare ordyr to.
c1480 (a1400) St. Mary of Egypt 855 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 320 Þe remaynynge þane of þat day I sped me faste one myn way.
c1595 Countess of Pembroke Psalme li. 7 in Coll. Wks. (1998) II. 50 Clense still my spotts..Till staines and spotts in mee leaue noe remaynings.
1621 M. Wroth Countesse of Mountgomeries Urania 174 They went to eate that poore remaining that there was left them.
1624 J. Smith Gen. Hist. Virginia (1629) 212 Such like as they spare of the remainings.
1726 A. Gavin Master-key to Popery (ed. 2) ii. i. 232 His Life and Conversation, which..I will publish with the Remainings of the Priest Rogue's Life.
1831 Cobbett's Weekly Polit. Reg. 2 July 4/2 The petitioners prayed for the repeal of the remaining of the Six Acts.
1863 Intellectual Observer Mar. 145 Tubs were found in the morning filled with black water, remainings of the rain we had last night.
1940 W. C. Reckless Criminal Behavior xx. 387 The remaining of the 100 per cent in each group was composed of cases showing rare minor delinquencies.
1985 D. Woolf Timing Chain v. 123 In a wastebasket he found a smaller, nicer bag for the remainings.
2.
a. The action or fact of remaining in a place or state; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > absence of movement > [noun] > remaining as opposed to going
beleavingc1330
mansionc1400
remaining1496
stay1538
staying1546
stay-put1941
the world > space > place > presence > [noun] > continued presence
bigginga1325
abidinga1387
bidingc1400
tarrying1445
arrestance1477
tarryc1480
remain1488
remaining1496
tarriance1530
stay1538
remainder1585
abidance1607
abide1615
the world > time > change > absence of change, changelessness > lasting quality, permanence > [noun] > act of remaining
remaining1496
remansion1598
lyinga1616
perseverance1657
keeping1780
1496 in G. Neilson & H. Paton Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1918) II. 19 For the costis..sustenit be hir throw the persute of hir pley..baith in the cummyn, remanyng, raising of letters and actis [etc.].
1581 J. Baker Lect. vpon xii. Articles Christian Faith xi. sig. Y.i Neyther doth the remayning of some aliue till the latter day hinder this position, but that all shall rise.
1621 M. Wroth Countesse of Mountgomeries Urania iv. 34 The trees may teach vs Loue's remaining, Who suffer change with little paining.
1796 Instr. & Regulations Cavalry 150 Unless the intended and immediate formation of the line requires their remaining where they are.
1855 E. B. Pusey Doctr. Real Presence Note A. 31 The remaining, then, of the ‘elements in their natural substances’ was an open question.
1867 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 394/2 When her aunt had spoken of going hence or remaining here, Linda had not been quite sure whether the goings and remainings spoken of were wholly spiritual.
1901 Yale Law Jrnl. 9 337 The remaining of the Spanish master and crew in charge of the vessel.
1957 H. M. Kallen in P. Wittenberg Lamont Case p. xxiv Their remainings, their goings and their comings.
2004 S. M. Schneiders Beyond Patching (rev. ed.) iii. 95 Many of these [who have not yet left the institution] admit that remaining is a daily painful choice.
b. Scottish. A place of residence. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > [noun]
resteOE
worthineeOE
settlea900
wickc900
houseOE
erdinga1000
teld-stedec1000
wonningc1000
innOE
bewistc1200
setnessc1200
wanea1225
i-holda1250
wonec1275
wunselec1275
wonning-place1303
bigginga1325
wonning-stede1338
tabernaclea1340
siegec1374
dwelling-placec1380
lodgingc1380
seea1382
tabernaclea1382
habitationc1384
mansionc1385
arresta1400
bowerc1400
wonning-wanec1400
lengingc1420
tenementc1425
tentc1430
abiding placea1450
mansion place1473
domicile1477
lendingc1480
inhabitance1482
biding-place?1520
seat1535
abode1549
remainingc1550
soil1555
household1585
mansion-seata1586
residing1587
habitance1590
fixation1614
situation?1615
commoratorya1641
haft1785
location1795
fanea1839
inhabitancy1853
habitat1854
occupancy1864
nivas1914
downsetting1927
c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) Prol. 7 The prouest of the prouince quhar ther remanyng vas.
1575 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1878) 1st Ser. II. 447 The saidis Margaret and Issobell wer in the cumpany and remaning of the said George.
1614 in J. Cranna Fraserburgh 210 Duffous quhair hir wantit remaining was.
1637 in J. Robertson Illustr. Topogr. & Antiq. Aberdeen & Banff (1862) IV. 127 Seing they..hes no houss residence nor remaineing within the same [parish].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

remainingadj.

Brit. /rᵻˈmeɪnɪŋ/, U.S. /rəˈmeɪnɪŋ/, /riˈmeɪnɪŋ/
Forms: see remain v. and -ing suffix2; also 1700s– remainding (nonstandard).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: remain v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < remain v. + -ing suffix2.In form remainding probably after remainder n.
That remains; that is left.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > that which is left or remainder > [adjective]
remanent1443
remainant1445
remainingc1475
remnant1550
remainder1567
leftc1595
residual1609
residuous1626
reliqued1628
restant1663
good1684
reversionary1816
relict1898
c1475 (?a1449) J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1911) i. 296 In the remaynynge virgynall clennesse, The Ordris Nyne of Angellis with gladnesse As to there queen, to the doun obeisaunce.
?1560 T. Norton Orations of Arsanes sig. Sj When a Christian after shipwrack..doe..gather some hope, and with recollecting hys vttermost remayning force draweth together..strength.
a1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1645 (1955) II. 308 His head was cut off, &..made three prodigious leaps where there immediately brake out the 3 remaining fountaines which gives denomination to this Church.
1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 342 He..doubles the loose half of the Leather over the remaining Nail'd-on half.
1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man i. i. §2. 57 These remaining Sensations grow feebler and feebler, till they vanish.
1776 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall I. xii. 334 The remaining actions he intrusted to the care of his lieutenants.
1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. III. xv. 596 A treason, the consciousness of which threw a dark shade over all his remaining years.
1885 Athenæum 4 July 9/1 With..increasing injuries to the few remaining defences.
1925 Woman's World (Chicago) Apr. 46/3 Cream the shortening with half the sugar, add the eggs beaten with the remaining sugar.
1958 Listener 13 Nov. 762/2 Galileo lived the remaining years of his life under house arrest.
2006 B. Horeck Minnow Trap i. 13 He helped Steve unfasten the remaining hold-down straps.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1480adj.c1475
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