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单词 regulant
释义

regulantadj.n.

Brit. /ˈrɛɡjᵿlənt/, /ˈrɛɡjᵿln̩t/, U.S. /ˈrɛɡjələnt/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin regulant-, regulans, regulare.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin regulant-, regulans, present participle of regulare regulate v. With the use as adjective compare Spanish regulante (early 16th cent.).
A. adj.
Ruling, directing. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > power > influence > [adjective] > of controlling or predominating influence
regitive?a1425
reigninga1500
reignative1532
overruling1586
predominating1595
hegemonicala1602
regnant1604
dominating1611
ruling1652
presiding1653
hegemonic1656
over-ruly1657
regulant1677
in the ascendanta1698
overriding1830
octopean1896
hegemoniac1959
1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. IV iv. 351 Libertie in the divine wil is absolute, precedent, regulant: libertie in the human wil is conditionate, subsequent, and regulated.
1898 Money Oct. 12 If the quantity of money is not regulant of values, what is? Do they mean to say that it would make no difference to prices whether the quantity of money consisted of only one single dollar or ten thousand million?
B. n.
A regulatory substance, esp. a synthetic plant hormone.
ΚΠ
1922 Encycl. Brit. XXX. 644/2 The alkaloid adrenaline, produced constantly in minute proportion, is known to be a regulant of the arterial system in the human body.
1946 Pop. Mech. Aug. 172/2 Figs. 6 and 7 suggest methods and precautions to be used in ridding your lawn of weeds with weed killers of the selective plant-growth-regulant type.
1981 European Jrnl. Pharmacol. 75 172/1 The results are extrapolated to suggest a role of central norepinephrine or epinephrine acting via α2-receptors as a regulant of parasympathetic nervous system function.
2008 J. van Staden et al. in E. F. George et al. Plant Propagation by Tissue Culture (ed. 3) I. vi. 219/1 The requisite concentration of each type of regulant differs greatly according to the kind of plant being cultured.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1677
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