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单词 reguerdon
释义

reguerdonn.

Brit. /riːˈɡəːdn/, U.S. /ˌriˈɡərd(ə)n/
Forms: Middle English reguerdoun, 1600s 1800s– reguerdon.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French reguerdun, reguerdon.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman reguerdun, regerdoun and Middle French reguerdon (end of the 12th cent. in Old French as reguerredon ) < re- re- prefix + guerdon , guerdun , etc. guerdon n. Compare reguerdon v.
Now rare (chiefly archaic in later use).
Recompense, reward; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > reciprocal treatment or return of an action > reward or a reward > [noun]
shipec1000
rightOE
yielda1200
hire?c1225
foryieldinga1300
tithinga1300
rentc1300
lowera1325
guerdon?a1366
recompensationa1382
retributionc1384
reward?1387
reguerdona1393
rewardon?a1400
mercimonyc1400
pensionc1400
remunerationc1400
recompensec1425
wardonc1480
salary1484
premiationa1513
requital1556
repayment1561
requite1561
renumeration1572
remisea1578
lieu1592
reguerdonment1599
gratulation1611
muneration1611
requit1786
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) v. 2368 This kniht..leith his yerde upon that on [coffer], And seith the king hou thilke same Thei chese in reguerdoun be name.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 1 (1623) iii. i. 174 Stoope then, and set your Knee against my Foot, And in reguerdon of that dutie done, I gyrt thee with the..Sword of Yorke. View more context for this quotation
1834 New-Eng. Mag. Aug. 130 The grateful aroma of public approbation, rather than the withering breath of scorn and reproach,—the reguerdon of valorous deeds, rather than the humiliations of delinquency.
1895 E. Lamplough in W. Andrews Curious Church Customs 200 By the merit of his performance, [Anlaf] was admitted into the royal presence, and received several pieces of gold in reguerdon of his skill.
1908 M. Winchevsky Stories of Struggle 141 With or without reward, pay, compensation, emolument, reguerdon, recompense or remuneration.
1933 B. More tr. Ovid in B. More & W. Brewer Metamorph. in Pop. Culture 171 A fair Reguerdon for the life of her you loved?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

reguerdonv.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French reguerdoner.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Middle French reguerdoner (first half of the 12th cent. in Anglo-Norman as reguereduner , reguerreduner ) < re- re- prefix + guerdoner guerdon v. Compare reguerdon n.
Obsolete.
transitive. To reward, recompense.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > reciprocal treatment or return of an action > reward or a reward > reward or recompense [verb (transitive)]
foryield971
yield971
crownc1175
shipec1275
payc1330
to do meeda1350
rewardc1350
guerdonc1374
reguerdona1393
to do (one) whyc1400
quitc1400
recompense1422
salary1477
merit1484
requite1530
requit1532
reacquite1534
to pay home1542
remunerate1542
regratify1545
renumerate?1549
gratify?c1550
acquit1573
consider1585
regratiate1590
guerdonize1594
munerate1595
regratulate1626
reprise1677
sugar-plum1788
ameed1807
recompensate1841
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) iii. 2716 (MED) Thus was merci reguerdoned Which he to Theucer dede afore.
1532 Chaucer's Boethius iv. pr. iii, in Wks. 259b/1 Of what mede shal he be reguerdoned. Certes of right fayre mede and right great, abouen al medes.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 1 (1623) iii. viii. 23 Yet neuer haue you tasted our Reward, Or beene reguerdon'd with so much as Thanks, Because till now, we neuer saw your face. View more context for this quotation
1622 R. Aylett Thrifts Equipage Ep. Ded. sig. A2 Who with bounteous gifts them hath reguerdoned?
1786 A. Mackenzie Gamesters II. 139 It is totally impossible to disincarcerate my heart, which can never be reguerdoned for its effraible sufferings.
1814 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Vision II. xxv. 128 Still we heard The sins of gluttony, with woe erewhile Reguerdon'd.

Derivatives

reguerdonment n. [compare Old French (Lorraine) rewerdonement, rewardonement, etc. (end of the 12th cent.)] rare reward.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > reciprocal treatment or return of an action > reward or a reward > [noun]
shipec1000
rightOE
yielda1200
hire?c1225
foryieldinga1300
tithinga1300
rentc1300
lowera1325
guerdon?a1366
recompensationa1382
retributionc1384
reward?1387
reguerdona1393
rewardon?a1400
mercimonyc1400
pensionc1400
remunerationc1400
recompensec1425
wardonc1480
salary1484
premiationa1513
requital1556
repayment1561
requite1561
renumeration1572
remisea1578
lieu1592
reguerdonment1599
gratulation1611
muneration1611
requit1786
1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 34 In generous reguerdo [n] ment wherof he sacramentally obliged himselfe, that..he would be the first man should set foot in his kingdome.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.a1393v.a1393
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