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单词 relapsed
释义

relapsedadj.

Brit. /rᵻˈlapst/, U.S. /rəˈlæpst/, /riˈlæpst/, /ˈriˌlæpst/
Forms: see relapse v. and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: relapse v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < relapse v. + -ed suffix1.
That has relapsed; that has returned to an undesirable state, condition, or activity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > change to something else, transformation > change of direction, reversion > [adjective]
relapsed1499
retrogradatea1550
revert1567
unwrought1726
involutionary1920
society > morality > moral evil > wrong conduct > [adjective] > lapsing or lapsed > relapsing or relapsed
relapsed1499
relapsing1594
recidivist1883
recidivistic1890
1499 Abiuracio J. Whitehorne in R. W. Seton-Watson Tudor Stud. (1924) 49 The payne Regour and sharpenes of the lawe that a man Relapsid ought to suffre in suche caas.
1533 T. More Apol. xxxv, in Wks. (1557) 899/1 Bayfielde the monke and apostata, that was an abiured, and after periured and relapsed heretyke.
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 943/1 Asked..why he should not..be pronounced a relapsed hereticke.
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 185 They..recouer for a small time, and then fall into a relapsed malady.
1683 Apol. Protestants France ii. 13 The Prisons..are at this present filled with this sort of pretended Relapsed Persons.
1769 T. Smollett Adventures of Atom I. 35 Oh! you capitulate: well, then beware of a relapse—you know a relapsed heretic finds no mercy.
1777 R. Watson Hist. Reign Philip II II. xx. 206 A relapsed heretic and a determined enemy of their holy faith.
1816 Eclectic Rev. June 541 A relapsed convert may be reclaimed.
1850 O. Winslow Inner Life 164 A relapsed state of the spiritual life.
1912 G. R. S. Taylor Story of Canterbury iii. 28 When he showed them to the relapsed King Edbald, that unworthy man shook with fear of the divine signs.
1985 Family Relations 34 116/1 Families of successfully recovered alcoholics were more emotionally expressive..than families of relapsed alcoholics.
1997 Nature 9 Oct. 546/1 Some modern hunter-gatherers are relapsed farmers, such as..Polynesia's Moriori.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1499
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