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单词 register plate
释义

register platen.

Brit. /ˈrɛdʒᵻstə ˌpleɪt/, U.S. /ˈrɛdʒəstər ˌpleɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: register n.1, plate n.
Etymology: < register n.1 + plate n.
1. A plate on a barometer marked with a scale of atmospheric pressure and the supposed weather conditions corresponding to different pressures. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > study or science of weather > meteorological instruments > [noun] > barometer > parts of
mercury1660
receiver1682
register plate1688
weather-plate1698
cistern1702
stagnum1705
1688 J. Smith Compl. Disc. Baroscope i. 4 The Baroscope or Quick-Silver-Weather-Glass is composed..of the following Parts... Two Register-Plates, with a Sliding-Index.
1708 J. Smith Horological Disquis. 63 That Distance between the Surface of the stagnant Mercury below, and the numbered Figures on the Register Plates of the Weather-Glass.
1824 T. Foster Perennial Cal. 338 Respecting the words engraved on the register plate of the Barometer, it may be observed, that they cannot be strictly relied upon to correspond exactly with the state of the weather.
1995 T. Castle Female Thermometer ii. 23 Barometer markings were simpler..though the descriptive terms on the register plate (‘Settled Fair’, ‘Much Rain’, etc.), introduced by John Smith in 1688, were never used very consistently.
2006 Miller's buying Affordable Antiques Price Guide 2006 216 A wheel barometer..has a round register plate and siphon tube, in which the mercury movement is measured by a weight attached to a pulley whose wheel turns the pointer.
2. An adjustable metal plate, usually in a grate or chimney, which enables the passage of air, heat, or smoke to be regulated. Also (later): an adjustable metal vent in a wall or floor allowing the passage of air from a central heating system. Cf. register n.1 10.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > that which or one who heats > [noun] > a device for heating or warming > devices for heating buildings, rooms, etc. > hearth or fireplace > devices to provide or adjust draught
fan1530
register plate1715
register1744
damper1788
Shadrach1827
draught1870
phukni1959
1715 J. T. Desaguliers tr. N. Gauger Fires Improv'd 52 A Register Plate of Iron towards the top of the Funnel.
1794 R. Willan Whitehurst's Observ. Ventilation of Rooms 50 The greatest heat being near the fire, the air will thus be prepared for admission... A register plate may be applied,..in order to regulate the quantity of air to be admitted.
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 280 In building chimneys..we can readily reduce it to any desired size, by means of a sliding register plate near its bottom.
1892 Pacific Educ. Jrnl. June p. cclxxvii Each class room is provided with two register plate ventilators..for the ingress of fresh air. Ventilating flues..connect with a central shaft,..the current..being maintained by heat supplied from the heater in the basement.
1922 Pop. Mech. 37 157/2 In houses heated by a hot-air furnace, a better distribution of the warm air..can be obtained by using register boxes... The box is a little larger than the outside measurements of the register plate.
1986 W. H. Johnson in A. Limon et al. Home Owner Man. (ed. 2) iv. x. 675 It may be that the chimney is not in use. In that case..the register plate should be closed.
2006 N. M. Paterson Vernacular Archit. & Buildings Stroud & Chalford iv. 42 The register plate was introduced to control the flue draft and this formed the next stage in the development of coal burning hearths.
3. Rope-making. A rotating disc with concentric holes through which strands are drawn and twisted in the making of rope or yarn. Cf. register n.1 13.
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society > occupation and work > equipment > rope-making equipment > [noun] > other rope-making equipment
warping-tree1404
throw-crook1557
warping-stock1588
spun-yarn winch1627
winch1640
woolder1750
register1793
top minor1793
laying-top1794
warping-block1794
whirl1794
reel1797
warping-post1797
whirl-hook1797
strand-hook1825
spreader1830
register plate1832
wimble1863
snugger1875
strop1875
1832 London Jrnl. Arts & Sci. 2nd Ser. 8 xliii. 41 The yarns are wound each upon a distinct bobbin, and therefrom..are conducted through holes in a register plate;..the yarns are all brought together through a tube into one strand.
1855 W. Cotton Brief Mem. Capt. Joseph Huddart 20 His great principle (concentric circles) was accomplished by what he called a register plate.
1886 Encycl. Brit. XX. 844/2 at Rope-making From their bobbins the yarns are conducted through a concentric circle of holes in a steel register plate.
1908 Engineer in Chambers's Encycl. VIII. 802 in Encycl. Dict. Suppl. The yarns..are from each bobbin threaded through a head-runner (register-plate) of six holes, and gathered at a die, [etc.].
1950 A. E. Haarer Ropes & Rope-making vii. 43 This..is what we call a register plate. Behind it you can see the yarns passing together into a short tube.
1996 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 116 100 These rules reflect the use of Joseph Huddart's register plate and forming tube.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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