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单词 remittance
释义

remittancen.

Brit. /rᵻˈmɪt(ə)ns/, U.S. /rəˈmɪtns/, /riˈmɪtns/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: remit v., -ance suffix.
Etymology: < remit v. + -ance suffix. Compare later remittence n.
1. = remission n. (in various senses). Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > duty or obligation > moral or legal constraint > immunity or exemption from liability > forgiveness > [noun]
forgivenessc900
givenessc1200
remission?c1225
veny?c1225
gracec1300
forgiftc1315
excusinga1340
absolutiona1393
pardona1393
veynea1425
pardoningc1443
pardonancec1475
forgivance1490
remit1490
oblivion1563
remitting1577
remittance1602
remitment1611
condonation1615
excuse1655
condonance1865
1602 W. Temple Antiquodlibet iv. 148 It may please the Reader to allow my remittance of him, to the refutation already set downe of the same, in the sixt and eyght argument.
1602 J. Marston Hist. Antonio & Mellida sig. I4 Young Florence prince, to you my lips must beg, For a remittance of your interest.
1814 F. Burney Wanderer V. x. xcii. 364 May I,..under the sanction of a brother, presume upon obtaining a hearing with some little remittance of reserve? of mistrust?
2. A sum of money or (formerly) a quantity of an item transferred from one place or person to another. Also: the action of transferring money, etc., to another place or person.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > payment > [noun] > remittance of money
remittance1638
remise1653
remitment1678
remitting1849
society > travel > transport > [noun] > causing to be conveyed or sending
remission1616
remitting1671
expedition1796
remittance1840
sending1882
society > travel > transport > [noun] > causing to be conveyed or sending > thing sent
sending1600
remittance1880
1638 L. Roberts Merchants Mappe of Commerce vi. cccii. 36 It is requisite for him that remitteth, to know..how much the Crowne, Doller, Duccat, or Pound whence he remitteth, is worth in the place whither he would make his remittance unto.
1660 F. Cradocke Expedient for taking away Impositions 6 Any summe considerable..in Banke will be esteemed worth so much in the hundred, the profit of which remittances cannot amount unto lesse yearly than thirty thousand pounds.
1705 J. Addison Remarks Italy 471 A Compact among private Persons furnish'd out these several Remittances.
1711 London Gaz. No. 4808/2 The Swedish Commissary..has..received a Remittance of one hundred thousand Crowns.
1769 W. Robertson Hist. Charles V III. xi. 310 His remittances into England had drained his treasury.
1840 T. B. Macaulay Ld. Clive in Ess. (1852) III. 63 He had invested great sums in jewels, then a very common mode of remittance from India.
1867 S. Smiles Huguenots Eng. & Ireland xvii. 402 A distant relative..took possession of the family estate, and further remittances..came to an end.
1880 C. R. Markham Peruvian Bark 408 The Dutch Government bought a portion of the remittance of C. Calisaya seeds.
1909 Chatterbox 11/1 When he had spent all his money, and was ‘hard up’, the kindly woman gave him credit, and when the boy's next remittance arrived, he never failed promptly to pay his debt.
1949 Chicago Tribune 11 Dec. iv. 15/1 Send self-addressed envelopes..to the postmaster at Saratoga Springs with a postal note or money order remittance to cover the cost.
1997 Bits & Pieces Catal. Fall (facing page 26) (advt.) If paying by cheque please make your remittance in pounds sterling.

Compounds

remittance farmer n. Obsolete = remittance man n.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > migrant > [noun] > emigrant > other emigrants
remittancer1750
redemptioner1771
remittance man1874
remittance farmer1894
landsman1901
1894 C. L. Johnstone Canada 30 The Canadians divide the English gentlemen settlers into ‘farmers who work, remittance farmers, and buckboard farmers’.
remittance man n. chiefly historical an emigrant who lives abroad (esp. in a former British colony) supported by remittances of money from relatives at home; spec. one considered undesirable at home; also in extended use; cf. remittancer n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > migrant > [noun] > emigrant > other emigrants
remittancer1750
redemptioner1771
remittance man1874
remittance farmer1894
landsman1901
1874 Diamond Field 28 Nov. in Corr. rel. to Colonies & States S. Afr.: Pt. 1 489 in Parl. Papers (1876) LII. 25 Some that will sink into what are called in the colonies ‘Remittance men’.
1886 Pall Mall Gaz. 10 Feb. 11/1 He was what is called in the colonies a ‘remittance man’.
1897 B. Harraden Hilda Strafford 185 Remittance men never do any good.
1927 Pop. Sci. Monthly Apr. 21/1 Ramsay, an English Remittance man, imported Siberian sled dogs and raced them with surprising success.
1969 Listener 9 June 42/2 I'd arrived at the end of the line already: the proclaimed remittance man of an obsolete social system.
1975 ‘C. Aird’ Slight Mourning vii. 69 ‘Last heard of in the backwoods of Queensland.’.. ‘A remittance man, I'll be bound.’
2005 Nelson (N.Z.) Mail (Nexis) 18 June (Features section) 16 Bones is not a remittance man by any means. He earns an honest living as a Takaka bone carver.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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