relocationn.

Brit.

/ˌriːlə(ʊ)ˈkeɪʃn/, U.S.

/ˌriloʊˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/

Forms: 1800s– relocation; Scottish pre-1700 relocatioun, pre-1700 1700s– relocation.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin relocāt- , relocāre , -ion suffix¹; re- prefix, location n.

Etymology: In sense 1 < classical Latin relocāt-, past participial stem of relocāre to let again, relet (see relocate v.) + -ion suffix¹ (compare -ation suffix); compare French relocation (end of the 16th cent. in Middle French) and later relocate v. 1. In senses 2 and 3 < re- prefix + location n.; compare relocate v., and relocating n. N.E.D. (1906) also gives the pronunciation (relokēⁱ·ʃən) /rɛləʊˈkeɪʃən/.

1. Scots Law. The renewal of a lease. Chiefly and now only in tacit relocation: the implied renewal of a lease on a year-to-year basis when the landlord allows a tenant to continue without a fresh agreement, after the original lease has expired.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > buying > hiring or renting > [noun] > taking on rent or lease > type of renewal of lease

tacit relocationc1600

c1600 in J. Balfour Practicks (1754) 208 Gif ony man be in possessioun of ony landis, fischingis, rentis, or uther dewteis, he may not, induring the time of his relocatioun, be removit thairfra.

1633 in M. P. Brown Suppl. Dict. Decisions Court of Session (1826) I. 82 For the tacit relocation was not found interrupted by her son's intervening possession.

1683 in J. Lauder Decisions Lords of Council (1759) I. 229 They had used a warning against him, and so taken off his tacit relocation.

1746–7 Act 20 Geo. II c. 50 §21 Any lease or tack..made in writing, or by verbal agreement, tacit relocation, or otherwise.

1754 J. Erskine Princ. Law Scotl. I. ii. x. 237 In tacks of teinds, as of lands, there is place for tacit relocation.

1801 Farmer's Mag. Jan. 16 C.D. obliges himself, and his foresaids, to flit and remove themselves..from the arable lands of the said farm,..without warning, overgiving, charge, or process of removing, and excluding tacit relocation.

1886 Act 49 & 50 Vict. c. 50 §3 Any lease, tack, or set, whether constituted by writing or verbally, or by tacit relocation.

1927 Jrnl. Compar. Legislation & Internat. Law 9 56 When the contract of service is for a period not exceeding a year and notice has not been given within the proper time, it is renewed for a similar period by ‘tacit relocation’ in Scotland, which is thus equivalent to ‘implied renewal’ in England.

1970 Times 11 Dec. 10/3 The position was that the current year's tenancy would continue until April 1, 1963, and that by operation of tacit relocation the parties were both under obligation for the next year until April 1, 1964.

1998 Herald (Glasgow) (Nexis) 12 Feb. 8 The estate had failed to serve his client with a valid notice to quit—and therefore her lease had continued by ‘tacit relocation’.

2. U.S. The action or an act of reallocating something; spec. (Mining) the action or an act of reallocating an abandoned or underworked claim.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > giving > distributing or dealing out > [noun] > assigning or allotting > fresh

reapportionment1788

relocating1789

relocation1804

repartition1836

reallotment1847

reallocation1856

1804 W. Cranch Rep. Supreme Court U.S. 1 68 The re-location of one warrant is not necessarily the re-location of another.

1861 J. S. Hittell Mining in Pacific States xi. 200 All claims not worked according to the laws of this district, shall be forfeited and subject to relocation.

1877 R. W. Raymond Statistics Mines & Mining 221 All these relocations and new discoveries.

1901 S. E. White Claim Jumpers 232 Under the terms of a relocation, we can use the old stakes and ‘discovery’.

1939 Reno (Nevada) Evening Gaz. 31 May 6/3 Unless this work was completed by July 1, Ickes said the claims of miners operating on public lands in the Western states would be subject to relocation.

1996 Inside Energy (Nexis) 23 Dec. 15 An alleged failure to maintain mining claims in conformity to law while an appeal of a mining contest decision..is pending does not moot the appeal if the claims are subject to relocation.

3. Originally U.S. The action or fact of locating something in a new place; (now esp.) the action of moving to a new location, esp. in order to live or work. Also: an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > [noun] > placing or being placed in different position

transposition1538

shuffling1604

transplacing1615

translocation1617

transposal1695

relocating1789

relocation1834

translocalization1883

re-siting1916

repositioning1931

1834 A. Lincoln et al. in I. D. Tarbell Early Life A. Lincoln (1896) xvii. 198 To view and relocate a part of the road..we have made the said relocation on good ground.

1863 Sixteenth Ann. Rep. Pennsylvania Rail Road Co. 41 Extensive improvements have been made..including..the relocation of portions of the main tracks.

1948 Sierra Club Bull. Dec. 5/1 A general relocation of the road was thereupon planned, including a higher crossing of Yosemite Creek.

1967 Boston Sunday Globe 23 Apr. 9/5 A private company has sponsored refugee relocation.

1981 J. Sutherland Bestsellers i. 29 A move towards bestsellerism..would seem to presage a general relocation of the bestseller.

1993 What Mortgage June 47/3 The properties are for sale because of company relocations, part-exchange deals, or repossessions.

2007 N. Ragen Saturday Wife xxi. 207 Her marriage to a Russian Jew and her relocation to the very Jewish Swallow Lake had left her like a fish out of water.

Compounds

C1. General attributive (in sense 3).

relocation allowance n.

ΚΠ

1944 Public Health Rep. (U.S. Public Health Service) 59 265 The first monthly relocation allowance to the physician or dentist accrues from the date of the latter's arrival at the new location.

1995 Guardian 28 Sept. (OnLine section) 19 (advt.) A relocation allowance is payable to an appointee from outside Brisbane.

relocation assistance n.

ΚΠ

1937 Social Forces 16 260/1 A total of 4,172 families had moved from the five reservoir areas under consideration. In terms of relocation assistance needed, these families fell roughly into four groups.

1998 Grocer 1 Aug. 55/2 (advt.) We offer an outstanding benefits package, including full relocation assistance.

relocation cost n.

ΚΠ

1923 Wisconsin Rapids Daily Tribune 21 Aug. 1/6 (heading) Green Bay Road must pay share of relocation cost.

1998 G. Bethune & S. Huler From Worst to First iv. 92 We even went so far as to help pay relocation costs.

relocation director n.

ΚΠ

1942 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 21 June 5/2 (heading) Ogden man named relocation director for Jap evacuees.

2006 Press & Jrnl. (Aberdeen) (Nexis) 5 July 6 Board members were given an update on the organisation's flit from Edinburgh by relocation director Ian Edgeler.

relocation expense n.

ΚΠ

1923 Waukesha (Wisconsin) Daily Freeman 11 July 3/3 (heading) County must bear relocation expense.

1994 V. J. Danilov Museum Careers & Training ii. 311 Limited supplemental funds are available, if necessary, to assist in relocation expenses.

relocation grant n.

ΚΠ

1942 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald-Amer. 15 Mar. 28/3 Relocation grants are available to rural families in displacement areas.

1998 P. Forrester in P. Balchin & M. Rhoden Housing vii. 216 There is..a relocation grant which has been designed to help occupiers displaced by clearance.

relocation plan n.

ΚΠ

1911 F. L. Olmsted Rep. Pittsburgh Main Thoroughfares & Down Town District 106 It [sc. the railroad company] will be willing to release to the City such portions of this bank as are not required by its relocation plans.

2009 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 14 Mar. a9 [She] describes the relocation plan as a ‘historic misstep’.

relocation service n.

ΚΠ

1937 Amer. Sociol. Rev. 2 162 The relocation service..helps persons who must relocate to do so to the best possible advantage.

2009 San Gabriel Valley (Calif.) Tribune (Nexis) 9 Mar. Coldwell Banker..offers a full array of relocation services for individuals and families moving within California or from anywhere in the world.

C2.

relocation centre n. now historical (in the United States) an internment camp in which people of Japanese birth or descent were committed during the Second World War (1939–45).A total of ten relocation centres were in operation between 1942 and 1946; internees were legally able to leave in 1945.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > [noun] > place of confinement > internment camp

internment camp1904

camp1917

relocation centre1942

1942 N.Y. Times 15 Apr. 7 The evacuees at the relocation centers, American citizens as well as Japanese nationals, will at all times be under the protection of military police.

1945 Winnipeg Free Press 9 Apr. 1/2 Some 2,500 [Japanese Americans] have gone back to the coast under government permit.., 59,000 are still in relocation centres.

2003 K. E. Foote Shadowed Ground (rev. ed.) ix. 305 Until the 1970s little happened in terms of apology, redress, or the marking of the relocation centers.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	relocation
释义	relocationn. Brit. /ˌriːlə(ʊ)ˈkeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌriloʊˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ Forms: 1800s– relocation; Scottish pre-1700 relocatioun, pre-1700 1700s– relocation. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin relocāt- , relocāre , -ion suffix¹; re- prefix, location n. Etymology: In sense 1 < classical Latin relocāt-, past participial stem of relocāre to let again, relet (see relocate v.) + -ion suffix¹ (compare -ation suffix); compare French relocation (end of the 16th cent. in Middle French) and later relocate v. 1. In senses 2 and 3 < re- prefix + location n.; compare relocate v., and relocating n. N.E.D. (1906) also gives the pronunciation (relokēⁱ·ʃən) /rɛləʊˈkeɪʃən/. 1. Scots Law. The renewal of a lease. Chiefly and now only in tacit relocation: the implied renewal of a lease on a year-to-year basis when the landlord allows a tenant to continue without a fresh agreement, after the original lease has expired. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > buying > hiring or renting > [noun] > taking on rent or lease > type of renewal of lease tacit relocationc1600 c1600 in J. Balfour Practicks (1754) 208 Gif ony man be in possessioun of ony landis, fischingis, rentis, or uther dewteis, he may not, induring the time of his relocatioun, be removit thairfra. 1633 in M. P. Brown Suppl. Dict. Decisions Court of Session (1826) I. 82 For the tacit relocation was not found interrupted by her son's intervening possession. 1683 in J. Lauder Decisions Lords of Council (1759) I. 229 They had used a warning against him, and so taken off his tacit relocation. 1746–7 Act 20 Geo. II c. 50 §21 Any lease or tack..made in writing, or by verbal agreement, tacit relocation, or otherwise. 1754 J. Erskine Princ. Law Scotl. I. ii. x. 237 In tacks of teinds, as of lands, there is place for tacit relocation. 1801 Farmer's Mag. Jan. 16 C.D. obliges himself, and his foresaids, to flit and remove themselves..from the arable lands of the said farm,..without warning, overgiving, charge, or process of removing, and excluding tacit relocation. 1886 Act 49 & 50 Vict. c. 50 §3 Any lease, tack, or set, whether constituted by writing or verbally, or by tacit relocation. 1927 Jrnl. Compar. Legislation & Internat. Law 9 56 When the contract of service is for a period not exceeding a year and notice has not been given within the proper time, it is renewed for a similar period by ‘tacit relocation’ in Scotland, which is thus equivalent to ‘implied renewal’ in England. 1970 Times 11 Dec. 10/3 The position was that the current year's tenancy would continue until April 1, 1963, and that by operation of tacit relocation the parties were both under obligation for the next year until April 1, 1964. 1998 Herald (Glasgow) (Nexis) 12 Feb. 8 The estate had failed to serve his client with a valid notice to quit—and therefore her lease had continued by ‘tacit relocation’. 2. U.S. The action or an act of reallocating something; spec. (Mining) the action or an act of reallocating an abandoned or underworked claim. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > distributing or dealing out > [noun] > assigning or allotting > fresh reapportionment1788 relocating1789 relocation1804 repartition1836 reallotment1847 reallocation1856 1804 W. Cranch Rep. Supreme Court U.S. 1 68 The re-location of one warrant is not necessarily the re-location of another. 1861 J. S. Hittell Mining in Pacific States xi. 200 All claims not worked according to the laws of this district, shall be forfeited and subject to relocation. 1877 R. W. Raymond Statistics Mines & Mining 221 All these relocations and new discoveries. 1901 S. E. White Claim Jumpers 232 Under the terms of a relocation, we can use the old stakes and ‘discovery’. 1939 Reno (Nevada) Evening Gaz. 31 May 6/3 Unless this work was completed by July 1, Ickes said the claims of miners operating on public lands in the Western states would be subject to relocation. 1996 Inside Energy (Nexis) 23 Dec. 15 An alleged failure to maintain mining claims in conformity to law while an appeal of a mining contest decision..is pending does not moot the appeal if the claims are subject to relocation. 3. Originally U.S. The action or fact of locating something in a new place; (now esp.) the action of moving to a new location, esp. in order to live or work. Also: an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > [noun] > placing or being placed in different position transposition1538 shuffling1604 transplacing1615 translocation1617 transposal1695 relocating1789 relocation1834 translocalization1883 re-siting1916 repositioning1931 1834 A. Lincoln et al. in I. D. Tarbell Early Life A. Lincoln (1896) xvii. 198 To view and relocate a part of the road..we have made the said relocation on good ground. 1863 Sixteenth Ann. Rep. Pennsylvania Rail Road Co. 41 Extensive improvements have been made..including..the relocation of portions of the main tracks. 1948 Sierra Club Bull. Dec. 5/1 A general relocation of the road was thereupon planned, including a higher crossing of Yosemite Creek. 1967 Boston Sunday Globe 23 Apr. 9/5 A private company has sponsored refugee relocation. 1981 J. Sutherland Bestsellers i. 29 A move towards bestsellerism..would seem to presage a general relocation of the bestseller. 1993 What Mortgage June 47/3 The properties are for sale because of company relocations, part-exchange deals, or repossessions. 2007 N. Ragen Saturday Wife xxi. 207 Her marriage to a Russian Jew and her relocation to the very Jewish Swallow Lake had left her like a fish out of water. Compounds C1. General attributive (in sense 3). relocation allowance n. ΚΠ 1944 Public Health Rep. (U.S. Public Health Service) 59 265 The first monthly relocation allowance to the physician or dentist accrues from the date of the latter's arrival at the new location. 1995 Guardian 28 Sept. (OnLine section) 19 (advt.) A relocation allowance is payable to an appointee from outside Brisbane. relocation assistance n. ΚΠ 1937 Social Forces 16 260/1 A total of 4,172 families had moved from the five reservoir areas under consideration. In terms of relocation assistance needed, these families fell roughly into four groups. 1998 Grocer 1 Aug. 55/2 (advt.) We offer an outstanding benefits package, including full relocation assistance. relocation cost n. ΚΠ 1923 Wisconsin Rapids Daily Tribune 21 Aug. 1/6 (heading) Green Bay Road must pay share of relocation cost. 1998 G. Bethune & S. Huler From Worst to First iv. 92 We even went so far as to help pay relocation costs. relocation director n. ΚΠ 1942 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 21 June 5/2 (heading) Ogden man named relocation director for Jap evacuees. 2006 Press & Jrnl. (Aberdeen) (Nexis) 5 July 6 Board members were given an update on the organisation's flit from Edinburgh by relocation director Ian Edgeler. relocation expense n. ΚΠ 1923 Waukesha (Wisconsin) Daily Freeman 11 July 3/3 (heading) County must bear relocation expense. 1994 V. J. Danilov Museum Careers & Training ii. 311 Limited supplemental funds are available, if necessary, to assist in relocation expenses. relocation grant n. ΚΠ 1942 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald-Amer. 15 Mar. 28/3 Relocation grants are available to rural families in displacement areas. 1998 P. Forrester in P. Balchin & M. Rhoden Housing vii. 216 There is..a relocation grant which has been designed to help occupiers displaced by clearance. relocation plan n. ΚΠ 1911 F. L. Olmsted Rep. Pittsburgh Main Thoroughfares & Down Town District 106 It [sc. the railroad company] will be willing to release to the City such portions of this bank as are not required by its relocation plans. 2009 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 14 Mar. a9 [She] describes the relocation plan as a ‘historic misstep’. relocation service n. ΚΠ 1937 Amer. Sociol. Rev. 2 162 The relocation service..helps persons who must relocate to do so to the best possible advantage. 2009 San Gabriel Valley (Calif.) Tribune (Nexis) 9 Mar. Coldwell Banker..offers a full array of relocation services for individuals and families moving within California or from anywhere in the world. C2. relocation centre n. now historical (in the United States) an internment camp in which people of Japanese birth or descent were committed during the Second World War (1939–45).A total of ten relocation centres were in operation between 1942 and 1946; internees were legally able to leave in 1945. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > [noun] > place of confinement > internment camp internment camp1904 camp1917 relocation centre1942 1942 N.Y. Times 15 Apr. 7 The evacuees at the relocation centers, American citizens as well as Japanese nationals, will at all times be under the protection of military police. 1945 Winnipeg Free Press 9 Apr. 1/2 Some 2,500 [Japanese Americans] have gone back to the coast under government permit.., 59,000 are still in relocation centres. 2003 K. E. Foote Shadowed Ground (rev. ed.) ix. 305 Until the 1970s little happened in terms of apology, redress, or the marking of the relocation centers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1600
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