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单词 remorseful
释义

remorsefuladj.

Brit. /rᵻˈmɔːsf(ᵿ)l/, U.S. /rəˈmɔrsf(ə)l/, /riˈmɔrsf(ə)l/
Forms: see remorse n. and -ful suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: remorse n., -ful suffix.
Etymology: < remorse n. + -ful suffix. Compare slightly later remorseless adj.
1. Filled with remorse; characterized or caused by remorse.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > regret > [adjective] > remorseful
rueingOE
reusfulc1275
remorsed1579
remorseful1590
remording1614
society > faith > worship > sacrament > confession > penitence > [adjective]
under or in shriftc1175
repentantc1230
contritea1340
penitent1341
contrited1483
penitentiala1538
repentable1571
remorsed1579
remorseful1590
repent1598
remording1614
repentive1620
contritional1648
penitentiary1795
society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > reform, amendment, or correction > repentance or contrition > [adjective] > penitent or contrite
rueingOE
repentantc1230
contritea1340
penitent1341
compunctc1384
repentingc1405
compuncteda1425
contrited1483
repentful1561
repentable1571
relenting1576
remorsed1579
remorseful1590
repent1598
remording1614
compunctiousa1616
repentive1620
compunctionate1681
resipiscent1872
1590 C. Marlowe Tamburlaine: 2nd Pt. iv. i May neuer spirit, vaine or Artier feed The cursed substance of that cruel heart, But (wanting moisture and remorsefull blood) Drie vp with anger, and consume with heat.
1591 T. Lodge Famous Life Duke of Normandy f. 31 After some deuout prayers, accompanyed with remorsefull teares, he mounted on horsseback.
1606 No-body & Some-body sig. E2 I know his penitentiall words proceede From a remorcefull spirit.
1612 W. Sclater Sick Souls Salve 20 An heart of flesh, remorsefull for sinne.
1679 J. Goodman Penitent Pardoned ii. iii. 198 A contrite and remorseful confession of his former offences.
1726 J. Mitchell & A. Hill Fatal Extravagance iv. iv. 56 Can'st thou sleep, unstung, By guilty Startings, and remorseful Dreams?
a1763 W. Shenstone Oeconomy ii, in Wks. Verse & Prose (1764) I. 300 From a blacker cause Springs this remorseful gloom.
1828 T. Carlyle Burns in Edinb. Rev. Dec. 294 Many a bitter hour and year of remorseful sorrow.
a1854 H. Reed Lect. Eng. Hist. (1855) x. 324 He has no compunctions of conscience, no remorseful remembrances.
1881 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 129 191 The remorseful philanthropist did all in his power to console him.
1920 Amer. Woman Aug. 12/3 ‘Forgive you? I can't forgive myself,’ said Harberton, with remorseful tenderness.
1962 R. Trevor Davies Spain in Decline 1621–1700 iii. 63 Behind his royal robes and stately port we see the poor soul, so remorseful in the knowledge of its sin.
2003 D. Brown Da Vinci Code (2004) lxxxviii. 483 Langdon sat on a grungy bench nearby, feeling remorseful.
2. Compassionate; merciful; full of pity. Also figurative. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > compassion > [adjective] > pitying or compassionate
ruefulc1225
ruthfulc1225
piteousc1300
pietousa1393
rueinga1400
piec1429
compassionable1548
compassioned?1578
miserable1584
compassionate1587
pitying1589
eleemosynous?1590
humane1603
compassionful1604
remorsive1606
remorseful1610
compassive1612
yearnful1633
1610 R. Niccols England's Eliza in Mirour for Magistrates (new ed.) 802 The Briton Maid remorsefull of their woes.
?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads viii. 208 To this euen weeping king did Ioue remorsefull audience giue.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) iv. iii. 13 Thou art a Gentleman:..Valiant, wise, remorse-full, well accomplish'd. View more context for this quotation
3. Pitiable. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > compassion > quality of exciting pity > [adjective]
armlyeOE
unseelyOE
rulyOE
ruefulc1225
ruthfulc1225
sorryc1225
piteousc1300
poorc1300
ruthlyc1300
pietousa1393
pitifulc1450
lamentablec1460
miserable?a1475
pitiablec1475
execrable1490
plainful1555
tristsum1567
passionatea1586
touchinga1586
pathetic1591
melting1593
remorseful?1615
compassionate1630
compassionable1635
ruesome1833
po'1866
little-boy-lost1957
?1615 G. Chapman tr. Homer Odysses (new ed.) x. 331 Eurylochus straight hasted the report Of this his fellowes most remorcefull fate.

Derivatives

reˈmorsefully adv.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > regret > [adverb] > remorsefully
remorsefully1702
society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > reform, amendment, or correction > repentance or contrition > [adverb]
repentantlya1555
penitently1561
repentingly1595
compunctually1625
penitentially1648
remorsefully1702
contritely1829
compunctiously1863
society > faith > worship > sacrament > confession > penitence > [adverb]
repentantlya1555
penitently1561
repentingly1595
compunctually1625
penitentially1648
remorsefully1702
contritely1829
1702 C. Brent Ess. Nature Guilt & Lying ii. 120 He does not forget to make them reflect remorsefully on upon their violations of Military Faith and Honour.
1842 Ld. Tennyson Morte d'Arthur in Poems (new ed.) II. 12 Him Sir Bedivere Remorsefully regarded thro' his tears.
1997 C. Haas Alexandria in Late Antiq. iii. 49 She became..ill, returned to her old neighborhood and remorsefully asked her former neighbors to take her to the patriarch for baptism.
reˈmorsefulness n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > regret > [noun] > remorse > state of being remorseful
remorsefulnessa1617
society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > reform, amendment, or correction > repentance or contrition > [noun]
reusingeOE
rueeOE
ruenessOE
bireusingc1000
penitencea1200
rutha1200
after-charc1220
again-charc1220
ruesomenessa1225
ofthinkingc1225
forthinkinga1250
repentancec1300
penancea1325
pityc1330
compunctiona1340
agenbite1340
repentingc1350
athinking1382
contritionc1386
repentaillec1390
rueinga1400
remorse of conscience (also mind)c1410
conscience?a1425
remorsea1425
penitencya1500
penitudea1538
resipiscency?c1550
penancy?1567
resipiscence1570
repent1573
brokennessa1617
remorsefulnessa1617
synteresy1616
synderesis1639
heart-searching1647
synteresis1650
remordency1658
contriteness1692
resentment1705
penitentness1727
society > faith > worship > sacrament > confession > penitence > [noun]
reusingeOE
deedbotec1000
sin-bootc1175
penitencea1200
repentancec1300
penancea1325
compunctiona1340
repentingc1350
contritionc1386
repentaillec1390
remorse of conscience (also mind)c1410
penitencya1500
penitudea1538
penancy?1567
repent1573
metanoia1577
remorsefulnessa1617
synteresy1616
synderesis1639
synteresis1650
remordency1658
sermon-sicknessa1665
contriteness1692
penitentness1727
a1617 S. Hieron Wks. (1620) I. 370 How good in Gods sight was the remorsefulnesse of that poor soule.
1887 A. Elliot Old Man's Favour I. ii. ii. 229 ‘It might be best for you’, muttered her lover in sudden gloomy remorsefulness.
1997 Advertiser (Adelaide) (Nexis) 8 July The guilty plea and his remorsefulness were taken into account when deciding the penalty.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1590
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更新时间:2024/9/20 16:57:49