请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 refrigerating
释义

refrigeratingn.

Brit. /rᵻˈfrɪdʒəreɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /rəˈfrɪdʒəˌreɪdɪŋ/, /riˈfrɪdʒəˌreɪdɪŋ/
Forms: 1600s 1800s– refrigerating, 1700s refrigerateing.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: refrigerate v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < refrigerate v. + -ing suffix1. Compare earlier refrigeration n., refrigery n.
The action of refrigerate v. Frequently attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > [noun] > becoming or making cold
coolingc1350
keelingc1384
chilling1393
refrigerationa1500
infrigidation1583
refrigerating1600
infrigidating1650
frigefaction1656
frigerationa1691
1600 J. Pory tr. J. Leo Africanus Geogr. Hist. Afr. iv. 281 It hath a maruellous force of refrigerating or cooling [L. refrigerandi], which is the cause that here are so few diseases.
1684 R. Waller tr. Ess. Nat. Exper. Acad. del Cimento 72 It was cooled first, lest..upon the first Refrigerating it should Contract.
?1708 Brit. Apollo: Q. Paper 1 No. 2. 12/2 The Retention of the Saliva..being highly necessary, towards the Diluting and Refrigerateing of the Blood.
1877 Patents for Inventions: Abridgm. Specif. 1819–66 15 The first part of this invention relates to the refrigerating of beverages.
1898 Westm. Gaz. 30 Mar. 10/3 An illustrated monthly dealing with ice, ice-making, refrigerating, cold storage, and all the allied industries that employ forced cold.
1909 Chambers's Jrnl. Jan. 23/1 The refrigerating-engineer..claims to play the chief part in the successful maintenance of the overseas trade in chilled meat.
1997 New Scientist 8 Mar. 33/1 Since no single cooling mechanism can achieve the 300-kelvin temperature drop, ESA's chiller has several components, each using a different refrigerating technique.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

refrigeratingadj.

Brit. /rᵻˈfrɪdʒəreɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /rəˈfrɪdʒəˌreɪdɪŋ/, /riˈfrɪdʒəˌreɪdɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: refrigerate v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < refrigerate v. + -ing suffix2. Compare earlier refrigerative adj.
That refrigerates (in any sense); cooling, freezing; providing refrigeration.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > [adjective]
cooling?c1425
comfortablec1440
refreshing1534
rousing1576
vegetant1576
reviving1579
refriscative1582
refrigerating1583
cordial1584
airy1591
freshing1591
animating1595
fertile1597
recreating1600
refective1611
refreshfula1614
comforting1623
refrigerant1626
erecting1654
cordialine1674
refocillating1675
corroboratinga1680
refectory1693
invigorating1694
restoring1697
freshful1734
enlivening1746–7
livelya1754
tonic1756
stimulatory1758
vivifying1768
energizing1786
stimulative1791
refreshening1807
vitalizing1813
stimulating1827
recuperative1843
invigorative1860
innerving1868
breezy1870
tonicizing1890
reparatory1893
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > cooling treatment > [adjective]
refrigerativec1475
refrigerating1583
refrigerant1599
cool1614
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > [adjective] > making cold or cool
chilling?a1400
cooling?c1425
infrigidative?1541
refrigerating1583
frigefying1599
refrigerative1603
infrigidating1650
frigefactive1651
algifical1656
frigorifical1656
frigidative1659
frigorific1668
refrigeratory1676
algific1708
refrigerant1766
air-cooling1832
frigorifying1851
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > [adjective] > making cold or cool > specifically the body, parts, or humours
refrigerating1583
cooling1671
coolrife1768
1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke v. xvi. 238 It is farre better..(saith Galene) when you see the colour of the affected member altered, to passe ouer from refrigerating and moderating helpes vnto their contraries.
1603 C. Heydon Def. Iudiciall Astrol. 458 His vrine..passed still from him, as he received it: which the physitions iudging to arise from a whot cause, would haue helped by cold and refrigerating remedies.
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 47 A coole and refrigerating-sleeping-place.
1676 J. Worlidge Vinetum Britannicum 109 A cool refrigerating Spring-water.
1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 158 A Refrigerating Expression..tempers flatulent Estuosities of the Hypochondria.
1799 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 2 149 The situation..suggested to me an idea that refrigerating, and also sedative remedies, might be used externally with advantage.
1833 N. Arnott Elements Physics (ed. 5) II. 108 The brine is at first a refrigerating mixture, which cools still more the pavement and the neighbouring ice.
1869 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Patents 1868 I. 774/2 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (40th Congr., 3rd Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc. 52, Pt. 1) X [The] Refrigerating Car..has a plurality of metallic chambers for the respective reception of ‘way’ and ‘through’ freight.
1883 G. B. Goode Rev. Fishery Industries U.S. 67 The construction of refrigerating transportation cars.
1957 R. Campbell Coll. Poems II. 103 The river bridged itself with crystal to its refrigerating tread.
1987 M. Wesley Not that Sort of Girl (1988) xix. 107 The library..was too hot near the log fire but refrigerating if you moved six feet away from it.
2006 Energy 31 2654 Depending on the specifics of the project, a combination of evaporative and refrigerating cooling systems might be the best choice.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
<
n.1600adj.1583
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/21 3:35:18