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单词 refried
释义

refriedadj.

Brit. /ˌriːˈfrʌɪd/, U.S. /ˈˌriˈˌfraɪd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; originally modelled on a Spanish lexical item. Etymons: re- prefix, fried adj.
Etymology: < re- prefix + fried adj., originally (in sense 1) after Spanish refrito well-fried, overfried (1904 or earlier in American Spanish in frijoles refritos, literally ‘well-fried beans’). Compare refry v.
Originally and chiefly U.S.
1. Designating beans (traditionally pinto beans) cooked by boiling and then mashed and fried to make a thick paste; designating a dish of Mexican origin consisting of these. Chiefly in refried beans.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > prepared vegetables and dishes > [noun] > preparations of pulses
bean-butter1552
tofu1704
succotash1751
baked beans1798
chana1838
Boston baked beans1853
accra1864
vada1882
bean cake1887
soy cheese1890
chana dal1895
soybean curd1895
refried beans1897
soya1897
natto1899
bean paste1904
bean curd1909
soya bean curd1911
soy1945
hummus1955
tempeh1966
tarka dal1984
1897 Lowell (Mass.) Sun 4 Dec. 9/4 If I had my choice I should prefer them [sc. frijoles] ‘re-fritos’, or refried, with all the pork fat fried into them.
1911 Brownsville (Texas) Herald 12 Aug. 5/5 Enchiladas..Refried Beans..[etc.].
1957 Los Angeles Times 16 June ix. 15/4 A typical dinner menu for the workers may be made up of..refried pinto beans, whole kernel corn, corn tortillas, mixed stewed fruits and coffee, punch or milk.
1976 Sat. Evening Post All-Amer. Cookbk. 130/2 California refried beans with cheese. This is one of the best and heartiest dishes for which we have to thank the Spanish and the Mexicans.
2006 E. Reeder in S. Maguire Little Black Dress 181 Dashed together like Tabasco and refried beans, the morning-after huevos rancheros.
2. Merely reused or carried over with little or no change or improvement; rehashed.
ΚΠ
1916 Classical Jrnl. 12 84 The Vedas, Homer, Virgil, Dante, yea even Milton and Spencer, will continued to be read and admired, in the original, long after Mushey-Mushey has been rehashed, refried, re-served, and finally consigned to the literary swill-can.]
1968 ‘Canned Heat’ (title of song) Refried boogie.
1977 C. McKnight & J. Tobler Bob Marley ix. 113 Of the ten songs, three are re-fried oldies.
1993 Wired Feb. 52/2 We are mostly refried hippies, or whatever... We don't feel like totally protecting our data.
2006 B. Stang Bk. of Games 12 Nintendo's stubborn refusal to give up on..never-ending servings of refried Super Mario games and other classics.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1897
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