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单词 religiose
释义

religiosen.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin religiosus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin religiosus (noun) member of a religious order (see religious n.). In quot. 1692 after French religieuse nun (see religious n.); compare Spanish religiosa , noun (a1343), in same sense. Compare earlier religious n., religieux n., and later religieuse n.
Obsolete.
A person bound by religious vows; a religieux or religieuse.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > monasticism > nun > [noun]
nuneOE
sistereOE
minchenOE
nun-sisterOE
spousea1200
ladyc1275
religious1340
clergess1393
homely womana1400
monialc1400
moinesa1513
sanctimoniala1513
vowess1533
nosegent1567
votaress1589
votress1597
monkess1602
White Lady1606
cloistressa1616
sanctimony1630
religiosea1657
clergywoman1673
religieuse1682
religioso1708
vestal1717
a1657 C. Croke Fortune's Uncertainty (1667) 79 He liked extremly the several orders of the Religioses, both men and women.
1692 tr. Second Pt. C'tess D'Aunoy's Trav. Spain v. 2 The Keeper of the Castle ask't me, whether I would see the Religioses [Fr. Religieuses], whose Convent is adjoyning thereto.
1700 R. Brady Contin. Compl. Hist. Eng. 88 The Abbats, Priors, and other Forreign Religiose.
1708 G. Mackenzie tr. W. Malvoisin in Lives Writers Sc. Nation I. 409 This unprecedented amazing Spectacle struck both the Religiose [L. conversum] and his Servant with Terror and Trembling.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online September 2020).

religioseadj.

Brit. /rᵻˈlɪdʒɪəʊs/, U.S. /rəˈlɪdʒiˌoʊs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin religiōsus.
Etymology: < classical Latin religiōsus religious adj. (compare -ose suffix1), probably after religiosity n. (compare sense 1b at that entry).
Excessively or affectedly religious; unduly occupied with religion.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > religion > a religion or church > [adjective] > excessive
churchified1705
churchish1786
churchy1843
religiose1853
triumphalistic1967
society > faith > aspects of faith > religion > kinds of religions > [adjective] > excessive
religiose1853
1853 A. H. Clough Corr. 9 Feb. (1957) II. 378 Charles Norton is too much in the religiose vein to be always quite wholesome company.
1885 Liverpool Daily Post 23 Oct. 4/7 Qualities not specially congenial to the theological or religiose mind.
1932 F. R. Leavis New Bearings in Eng. Poetry i. 16 The appropriate metaphor would suggest something not only beglamoured, but also ritualistic and religiose.
1966 I. Jefferies House-surgeon ix. 168 It was only later, when they were improving, that they would complain about their neighbours, or become religiose, or mutter.
1984 Times 31 July 8/1 A soft-edged, woolly, religiose texture prevailed [in the choral singing].
2007 Church Times 27 Apr. 24/2 An over-zealous, religiose, and prissy mother.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1657adj.1853
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更新时间:2024/11/10 17:21:47