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单词 religionist
释义

religionistn.

Brit. /rᵻˈlɪdʒənɪst/, /rᵻˈlɪdʒn̩ɪst/, U.S. /rəˈlɪdʒənəst/, /riˈlɪdʒənəst/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: religion n., -ist suffix.
Etymology: < religion n. + -ist suffix. Compare later religionism n.
A person devoted to religion; an excessively religious person, a zealot. Also: a person professionally occupied with religion, as a minister or preacher.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > [noun]
God's maneOE
priestOE
clerkc1050
secularc1290
vicary1303
minister1340
divinec1380
man of Godc1384
kirkmana1400
man of the churchc1400
cockc1405
Ecclesiastc1405
spiritual1441
ministrator1450
abbé1530
reverend1547
churchman1549
tippet-captain?1550
tippet knight1551
tippet man1551
public minister1564
reading minister1572
clergyman1577
clerk1577
padre1584
minstrel1586
spiritual1600
cleric1623
cassock1628
Levite1640
gownsman1641
teaching elder1642
ecclesiastic1651
religionist1651
crape1682
crape-gown-man1682
man in black1692
soul driver1699
secularist1716
autem jet1737
liturge1737
officiant1740
snub-devil1785
soul doctor1785
officiator1801
umfundisi1825
crape-man1826
clerical1837
God-man1842
Pfarrer1844
liturgist1848
white-choker1851
rook1859
shovel hat1859
sky pilot1865
ecclesiastical1883
joss-pidgin-man1886
josser1887
sin-shiftera1912
sin-buster1931
parch1944
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > rapture > [noun] > person
Cananaean1483
votary1576
Canaanite1611
spiritato1613
zealist1614
zelant1624
zeal1631
religionist1651
ecstatic1659
rapturist1665
religioner1808
subject1820
voteen1825
zealator1867
society > faith > aspects of faith > religion > a religion or church > [noun] > membership in > person having
brotherOE
sisterOE
church memberc1475
churchman1612
religionist1651
churchwoman1681
Zioner1681
churchite1791
bredren1809
co-religionist1842
co-religionary1861
triumphalist1967
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > rapture > [noun] > person > pretender
religionist1651
seraphicalist1659
1651 H. More Second Lash of Alazonomastix 47 But his anger burns against you; O you false Religionists!
1697 G. Burghope Disc. Relig. Assemblies 4 As for the moderate, rational and intelligent religionists, they are so few.
1711 Ld. Shaftesbury Characteristicks III. Misc. iii. i. 133 He has his private Opinion, Belief, or Faith, as strong as any Devotee or Religionist of 'em all.
1757 D. Hume Nat. Hist. Relig. in Four Diss. i. 25 These pretended religionists are really a kind of superstitious atheists.
1812 J. J. Henry Accurate Acct. Campaign against Quebec 214 A dispassionate, placid, and mild religionist.
1865 J. B. Lightfoot Comm. Gal. (1876) 369 The external service of the religionist..is pronounced [by St James] deceitful and vain.
1870 O. Logan Before Footlights xl. 603 While clergymen and religionists, as now, stand afar off and denounce the theatre.
1939 W. Lewis Jews v. 55 The Jews are..the great religionists of the West.
1977 Private Eye 1 Apr. 8/1 Mr Arthur Blessit..a Los Angeles religionist, was assaulted by a number of similarly moved but differently associated people.
1999 T. Pratchett et al. Sci. of Discworld xxvi. 189 Evolution..caused so much trouble from religionists because it takes the gloss off one of their favourite arguments, the argument from design.

Derivatives

religioˈnistic adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > rapture > [adjective]
frenetic?c1550
seraphical1581
frenetical1588
ecstatical1600
zealot1641
ecstatic1645
rapturous1656
vowed1665
seraphica1668
synagoguish1690
frantic?1715
solid1740
ecstasied1787
religionistic1842
1842 Methodist Rev. July 409 If any..object to this view as narrow and religionistic, the only possible position that is left them to stand upon is that of a flat denial of the truth and validity of the Christian revelation.
1931 T. Dreiser Dawn xlix. 272 Doctors, more religionistic than medical, writing endless silly books on hearsay or because of early asinine terrors of their own!
1995 Numen 42 76 Hanegraaff accepts the distinction between reductionistic, religionistic and empirical approaches.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1651
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