biasingn.

Brit.

/ˈbʌɪəsɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈbaɪəsɪŋ/

Forms: 1800s– biasing, 1600s– biassing, 1600s–1700s byassing, 1700s byasing.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: bias n., bias v., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: Party < bias n. + -ing suffix¹, and partly < bias v. + -ing suffix¹.

†1. The tendency of a biased bowl to follow a curving course or path. Obsolete.In quot. as part of an analogy referring to the difficulty of recognizing one's own partiality (cf. sense 2a).Apparently an isolated use.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > tendency > [noun]

kinda1200

disposingc1380

disposition1393

aptc1400

hieldc1400

remotiona1425

inclination?a1439

incliningc1450

taste1477

intendment1509

benta1535

swing1538

approclivity1546

aptness1548

swinge1548

drift1549

set1567

addiction1570

disposedness1583

swaya1586

leaning1587

intention1594

inflection1597

inclinableness1608

appetite1626

vogue1626

tendency1628

tendence1632

aptitude1633

gravitation1644

propension1644

biasing1645

conducement1646

flexure1652

propendency1660

tend1663

vergencya1665

pend1674

to have a way of1748

polarity1767

appetency1802

drive1885

overleaning1896

1645 G. Gillespie Nihil Respondes 21 Beholders doe often perceive the byassing better then the Bowlers.

a. The action, fact, or state of being biased towards something; partiality, prejudice. Also: an instance of this; a tendency to favour or dislike something. Now rare.

ΚΠ

1646 S. Bolton Arraignment of Errour 344 We must consult impartially, that is, without prejudice, without prepossession, without byassing, without sinister affections, without corrupt aims and ends.

1657 P. Heylyn Cosmographie (ed. 2) iii. 875 Without partialitie, or byassing on either hand.

1862 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia III. xiii. vii. 500 The question is intricate, and there are many secret biassings concerned in the solution of it.

1963 Philos. Q. 13 223 He must..have a strong and favourable sentiment towards all human beings and no biassing towards particular groups or statuses.

b. The action or fact of exerting an influence on a person or thing, esp. so as to cause partiality or prejudice; the introduction of bias (bias n. 3c, 6); an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > tendency > [noun] > greater inclination or bias

poise1615

preponderationa1652

biasing1652

1652 Onely Right Rule 5 Such abuses, in the packing and framing of Juries, in their byassing or over-awing, by the servile and partiall Officers about the Courts.

1674 Govt. Tongue xi. 190 We know how forcible personal prejudices are..towards the biassing of Opinions.

1831 Remarks upon Rights & Duties Jurymen 16 The biassing of their minds, and influencing their decision, by virtue of opinion dressed in the garb of authority.

1914 Trans. & Proc. Amer. Philol. Assoc. 45 149 The ‘pathetic’ proof..contains no element of the logical, but is in essence a warping and biassing of the reason.

2005 Science 24 June 1871/3 If the stereotype threat hypothesis is valid, comparative studies of problem-solving strategies must be carefully designed to avoid unintentional biasing of results.

†3. A decorative technique for strengthening or securing gathers or pleats in a garment, in which a piece of cord or piping is placed across the gathered section and stitched in place with a row of parallel diagonal stitches passing through the folds of the gathers below. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1838 Workwoman's Guide: Instr. Apparel i. 6 In biassing, the first part of the stitch resembles gathering.

1896 J. E. Davis Elem. Mod. Dressmaking vi. 105 Biassing is a very pretty way of strengthening unlined gathers from the outside.

4. Mechanics and Electronics. The action or process of giving a bias (bias n. 5b, 7) to a component or device.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electronics > electronic phenomena > processes > [noun] > application of bias

biasing1875

1875 E. W. Siemens & C. W. Frischen U.S. Patent 161,561 5/1 The combination of the biasing and commutating knobs or handles T¹ or T²..acting, by means of spring-pawls, on point-rods or signal-pulleys.

1920 Jrnl. Inst. Electr. Engineers 58 621/1 The biasing problem is closely analogous to that of compensating induction watt-hour meters.

1989 P. Horowitz & W. Hill Art of Electronics (ed. 2) ii. 84/2 If you must have the highest possible gain (or if the amplifier stage is inside a feedback loop), it is possible to arrange successful biasing of a common-emitter amplifier.

2008 D. R. Patrick & S. W. Fardo in Electr. & Electronics Fund. (ed. 2) iii. 110/2 Consider now the biasing of the NPN transistor in Figure 3-40.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

biasingadj.

Brit.

/ˈbʌɪəsɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈbaɪəsɪŋ/

Forms: 1800s– biasing, 1600s– biassing, 1600s–1700s byassing, 1600s byasing.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: bias n., bias v., -ing suffix².

Etymology: Partly < bias n. + -ing suffix², and partly < bias v. + -ing suffix². Compare earlier bias adj. and biased adj.

†1. Astronomy. Of circles on the celestial sphere: having an axis different to that of the equator. Cf. oblique adj. 2a. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > sideways movement or a sideways movement > [adjective] > oblique in motion

embelifc1400

sklenting1568

diagonial1624

slanta1630

biasing1636

slanting1688

sidelong1695

diagonal1796

diagonic1881

1636 H. Hexham tr. P. Clüver Introd. Vniuersall Geogr. ii, in tr. G. Mercator Atlas sig. I^v/1 The Equator, the two Tropicks, and the two Polares, the other three called Oblique, or byasing [L. Obliqui], because they have their Poles differing from the Poles of the world.

1658 tr. J. Ussher Ann. World 98 The Loxodromie, or biassing motions of the stars [L. obliquitatem Signiferi], in the Zodiac.

†a. Affected by influence, partiality, or prejudice. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1647 Let. to Mr. Tho. Edwards 2 Lay aside the squint eyed byassing respects of this adulterous Generation, and let conscience speake.

1653 E. Gee Treat. Prayer iv. 344 In these byassing and partial times.

b. That exerts an influence on a person or thing, esp. so as to cause partiality or prejudice; that causes or introduces bias.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > power > influence > [adjective] > of swaying influence

biasing1654

1654 J. Owen Doctr. Saints Perseverance xi. 257 His thoughts were not prejudiced by any byasing opinions that must be leaned unto.

1861 H. Macmillan Footnotes from Nature 242 [These] operate as biassing influences.

1904 J. H. Wigmore Treat. Syst. Evid. II. xxxi. 1094 The money is likely to have some biassing effect.

2013 Asian Perspectives 52 35 Differential preservation may be a biasing factor.

3. Mechanics and Electronics. Of a voltage, current, component, etc.: that gives a bias (bias n. 5b, 7).

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electronics > electronic phenomena > processes > [adjective] > applying bias

biasing1884

over-biased1939

1884 U.S. Patent 291,360 2/2 A suitable counterbalance or biasing weight being provided, which will tend to hold the semaphores normally at ‘danger’, and will immediately restore them to ‘danger’ when the operating-lever is released.

1922 Electr. Rev. 30 June 928/1 The equipment for each end of the line of a 3-phase system comprises three protective transformers, a biasing transformer, an earth fault relay, [etc.].

2015 L. Bo in G. Fuxi & W. Yang Data Storage at Nanoscale xi. 510 The available maximum I_on is measured around 1.8 mA at the maximum biasing voltage.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	biasing
释义	biasingn. Brit. /ˈbʌɪəsɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈbaɪəsɪŋ/ Forms: 1800s– biasing, 1600s– biassing, 1600s–1700s byassing, 1700s byasing. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: bias n., bias v., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: Party < bias n. + -ing suffix¹, and partly < bias v. + -ing suffix¹. †1. The tendency of a biased bowl to follow a curving course or path. Obsolete.In quot. as part of an analogy referring to the difficulty of recognizing one's own partiality (cf. sense 2a).Apparently an isolated use. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > tendency > [noun] kinda1200 disposingc1380 disposition1393 aptc1400 hieldc1400 remotiona1425 inclination?a1439 incliningc1450 taste1477 intendment1509 benta1535 swing1538 approclivity1546 aptness1548 swinge1548 drift1549 set1567 addiction1570 disposedness1583 swaya1586 leaning1587 intention1594 inflection1597 inclinableness1608 appetite1626 vogue1626 tendency1628 tendence1632 aptitude1633 gravitation1644 propension1644 biasing1645 conducement1646 flexure1652 propendency1660 tend1663 vergencya1665 pend1674 to have a way of1748 polarity1767 appetency1802 drive1885 overleaning1896 1645 G. Gillespie Nihil Respondes 21 Beholders doe often perceive the byassing better then the Bowlers. 2. a. The action, fact, or state of being biased towards something; partiality, prejudice. Also: an instance of this; a tendency to favour or dislike something. Now rare. ΚΠ 1646 S. Bolton Arraignment of Errour 344 We must consult impartially, that is, without prejudice, without prepossession, without byassing, without sinister affections, without corrupt aims and ends. 1657 P. Heylyn Cosmographie (ed. 2) iii. 875 Without partialitie, or byassing on either hand. 1862 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia III. xiii. vii. 500 The question is intricate, and there are many secret biassings concerned in the solution of it. 1963 Philos. Q. 13 223 He must..have a strong and favourable sentiment towards all human beings and no biassing towards particular groups or statuses. b. The action or fact of exerting an influence on a person or thing, esp. so as to cause partiality or prejudice; the introduction of bias (bias n. 3c, 6); an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > tendency > [noun] > greater inclination or bias poise1615 preponderationa1652 biasing1652 1652 Onely Right Rule 5 Such abuses, in the packing and framing of Juries, in their byassing or over-awing, by the servile and partiall Officers about the Courts. 1674 Govt. Tongue xi. 190 We know how forcible personal prejudices are..towards the biassing of Opinions. 1831 Remarks upon Rights & Duties Jurymen 16 The biassing of their minds, and influencing their decision, by virtue of opinion dressed in the garb of authority. 1914 Trans. & Proc. Amer. Philol. Assoc. 45 149 The ‘pathetic’ proof..contains no element of the logical, but is in essence a warping and biassing of the reason. 2005 Science 24 June 1871/3 If the stereotype threat hypothesis is valid, comparative studies of problem-solving strategies must be carefully designed to avoid unintentional biasing of results. †3. A decorative technique for strengthening or securing gathers or pleats in a garment, in which a piece of cord or piping is placed across the gathered section and stitched in place with a row of parallel diagonal stitches passing through the folds of the gathers below. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1838 Workwoman's Guide: Instr. Apparel i. 6 In biassing, the first part of the stitch resembles gathering. 1896 J. E. Davis Elem. Mod. Dressmaking vi. 105 Biassing is a very pretty way of strengthening unlined gathers from the outside. 4. Mechanics and Electronics. The action or process of giving a bias (bias n. 5b, 7) to a component or device. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electronics > electronic phenomena > processes > [noun] > application of bias biasing1875 1875 E. W. Siemens & C. W. Frischen U.S. Patent 161,561 5/1 The combination of the biasing and commutating knobs or handles T¹ or T²..acting, by means of spring-pawls, on point-rods or signal-pulleys. 1920 Jrnl. Inst. Electr. Engineers 58 621/1 The biasing problem is closely analogous to that of compensating induction watt-hour meters. 1989 P. Horowitz & W. Hill Art of Electronics (ed. 2) ii. 84/2 If you must have the highest possible gain (or if the amplifier stage is inside a feedback loop), it is possible to arrange successful biasing of a common-emitter amplifier. 2008 D. R. Patrick & S. W. Fardo in Electr. & Electronics Fund. (ed. 2) iii. 110/2 Consider now the biasing of the NPN transistor in Figure 3-40. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). biasingadj. Brit. /ˈbʌɪəsɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈbaɪəsɪŋ/ Forms: 1800s– biasing, 1600s– biassing, 1600s–1700s byassing, 1600s byasing. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: bias n., bias v., -ing suffix². Etymology: Partly < bias n. + -ing suffix², and partly < bias v. + -ing suffix². Compare earlier bias adj. and biased adj. †1. Astronomy. Of circles on the celestial sphere: having an axis different to that of the equator. Cf. oblique adj. 2a. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > sideways movement or a sideways movement > [adjective] > oblique in motion embelifc1400 sklenting1568 diagonial1624 slanta1630 biasing1636 slanting1688 sidelong1695 diagonal1796 diagonic1881 1636 H. Hexham tr. P. Clüver Introd. Vniuersall Geogr. ii, in tr. G. Mercator Atlas sig. I^v/1 The Equator, the two Tropicks, and the two Polares, the other three called Oblique, or byasing [L. Obliqui], because they have their Poles differing from the Poles of the world. 1658 tr. J. Ussher Ann. World 98 The Loxodromie, or biassing motions of the stars [L. obliquitatem Signiferi], in the Zodiac. 2. †a. Affected by influence, partiality, or prejudice. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1647 Let. to Mr. Tho. Edwards 2 Lay aside the squint eyed byassing respects of this adulterous Generation, and let conscience speake. 1653 E. Gee Treat. Prayer iv. 344 In these byassing and partial times. b. That exerts an influence on a person or thing, esp. so as to cause partiality or prejudice; that causes or introduces bias. ΘΚΠ society > authority > power > influence > [adjective] > of swaying influence biasing1654 1654 J. Owen Doctr. Saints Perseverance xi. 257 His thoughts were not prejudiced by any byasing opinions that must be leaned unto. 1861 H. Macmillan Footnotes from Nature 242 [These] operate as biassing influences. 1904 J. H. Wigmore Treat. Syst. Evid. II. xxxi. 1094 The money is likely to have some biassing effect. 2013 Asian Perspectives 52 35 Differential preservation may be a biasing factor. 3. Mechanics and Electronics. Of a voltage, current, component, etc.: that gives a bias (bias n. 5b, 7). ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electronics > electronic phenomena > processes > [adjective] > applying bias biasing1884 over-biased1939 1884 U.S. Patent 291,360 2/2 A suitable counterbalance or biasing weight being provided, which will tend to hold the semaphores normally at ‘danger’, and will immediately restore them to ‘danger’ when the operating-lever is released. 1922 Electr. Rev. 30 June 928/1 The equipment for each end of the line of a 3-phase system comprises three protective transformers, a biasing transformer, an earth fault relay, [etc.]. 2015 L. Bo in G. Fuxi & W. Yang Data Storage at Nanoscale xi. 510 The available maximum I_on is measured around 1.8 mA at the maximum biasing voltage. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1645adj.1636
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