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单词 redoubled
释义

redoubledadj.1

Brit. /ˌriːˈdʌbld/, /rᵻˈdʌbld/, U.S. /riˈdəb(ə)ld/
Forms: see redouble v.2 and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: redouble v.2, -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < redouble v.2 + -ed suffix1.
1.
a. Doubled in quantity, speed, etc.; increased, intensified; (also) duplicated, repeated.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > repeating > [adjective] > repeated
iterate1471
redoubled1540
reiterate1561
repeated1577
iterated1605
replicated1635
renewing1715
re-echoeda1764
reiterated1827
the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > increased by specific proportion
reboundeda1398
trebled?c1400
redoubled1540
doubled?a1560
tripled1583
quadrupled1607
sextupled1853
the mind > language > speech > repetition > [adjective] > repeated
renewed?c1475
redoubled1540
iterated1605
ingeminated1616
re-echoeda1764
the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > two > multiplication by two > [adjective]
doublec1305
ydoubled1340
doubledc1430
redoubled1540
duple1542
duplicate1548
duplat?1553
reduplicated1598
reduplicate?1609
ingeminate1637
duplicated1643
ingeminated1658
twofold1812
double-banked1929
1540 J. Palsgrave tr. G. Gnapheus Comedye of Acolastus iv. vi. sig. X O sorowe sorowe. i. o redoubled sorowe.
a1542 T. Wyatt Coll. Poems (1969) ccxlviii. 9 Who geueth willingly, Redoubled thankes aye doth deserue.
1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne xix. xxxvii. 344 No marble stone, no mettall strong outbore The wondrous might, of that redoubled blow.
1631 F. Quarles Hist. Samson 44 His quicke redoubled paces make His stay amends.
1644 J. Vicars Jehovah-jireh 135 With redoubled and trebled cordiall ingeminations of joy in Soule and Spirit.
1671 J. Milton Samson Agonistes 923 Where my redoubl'd love and care..May ever tend about thee. View more context for this quotation
1711 W. King tr. G. Naudé Polit. Considerations Refin'd Politicks iii. 105 The king persisted in his resolution..which was followed by the redoubled complaints of his people.
1776 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall I. xii. 330 The angry and selfish passions of the soldiers..soon broke out with redoubled violence.
1807 W. Windham Speeches Parl. 22 July (1812) III. 32 The game are, indeed, preserved, but only till some circumstance..shall furnish an occasion for falling upon them with redoubled fury.
1869 J. Martineau Ess. Philos. & Theol. 2nd Ser. 228 The memory will..require redoubled precautions against mistake.
1928 E. Blunden Undertones of War 155 Strutting with redoubled vanity and heel-clicking.
1978 P. O'Brian Desolation Island ix. 238 The gale screamed round the headland with redoubled force and joined the tide-rip.
1998 Economist 21 Mar. 6/4 An eloquent plea for redoubled activity in seeking to reduce the impact of debt-service payments on..poor countries.
b. Music. Increased by an octave. Cf. compound adj. 2f. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [adjective] > octave > increased by an octave
redoubled?1775
?1775 W. Waring tr. J. J. Rousseau Dict. Music (at cited word) The thirteenth, composed of a sixth and octave, is a redoubled sixth; and the fifteenth, which is an octave added to an octave, is a redoubled octave.
1852 Fraser's Mag. May 529/2 The principal melody..is accompanied above and in the middle by wind instruments, in redoubled octaves.
1961 W. F. Lee Music Theory Dict. 104 Redoubled interval, compound interval.
2. Folded, bent, or doubled back; (also) that doubles back on itself. rare.In some quots. difficult to distinguish from redoubled adj.2 1.
ΚΠ
1591 E. Spenser Teares of Muses in Complaints 22 Th' hollow hills from which their silver voyces Were wont redoubled Echoes to rebound.
1658 T. Carwell Labyrinthus Cantuariensis i. 1 A Subterraneous, darksome Prison, with such redoubled Turnings..and tortuous Meanders, that who ever entred into it, might..never be able to get..back.
1723 tr. F. Raguenet Roma Illustrata (ed. 2) xli. 181 A Serpent whose Body must necessarily be partly in the void Spaces between the Statue, where he makes several redoubled Folds one within another.
1828 H. Steuart Planter's Guide (ed. 2) 227 Taking care, by redoubled folds of mat, to secure the bark against..damage.
1836 C. Richardson New Dict. Eng. Lang. (1839) 678/1 Sk. [i.e. S. Skinner] thinks the French borrowed their word from us, and that riband is re and bind, or bende..—a folded or redoubled bandage.
1991 D. R. Koontz Cold Fire i. vi. 42 One of them wore his dark hair pulled back and knotted into a redoubled ponytail—the passé style that kids now called a ‘dork knob’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

redoubledadj.2

Brit. /ˌriːˈdʌbld/, /rᵻˈdʌbld/, U.S. /riˈdəb(ə)ld/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: redouble v.1, -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < redouble v.1 + -ed suffix1.
1. Doubled for a second or further time; (increased) fourfold. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > folding or folded condition > [adjective]
folden1435
doublea1475
appliedc1500
folded1570
reduplicated1599
redoubled1601
plicated1683
duplicated1741
plicate1760
doubled1860
enfolded1879
1601 A. Dent Plaine Mans Path-way to Heauen 47 These doubled and redoubled Ruffes, which are now in common vse.
1651 T. Fuller et al. Abel Redevivus 30 Yet, at the last, that tempting blast ore blown, His doubled and redoubled Zeal was shown.
1878 J. Ruskin Our Fathers have told Us (1884) i. 189 The breaking of the yoke (xxviii. 10). From the prophet Jeremiah's neck; it is here represented as a doubled and redoubled chain.
1927 C. Bayly tr. G. de Portalhs Polonaise vi. 79 [Liszt's] doubled and redoubled applause was not sufficient to express his enthusiasm.
1982 R. Fitzgerald in Antæus Spring–Summer 84 Pinching the tube then, you withdrew the pump..and tied it with a doubled and redoubled rubber band.
2. Cards (chiefly Bridge). Of a bid or contract: doubled for a second time.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > bridge > [adjective] > system of bidding > types of bidding
pre-emptive1913
takeout1914
shut-out1916
artificial1927
rebiddable1930
strength-showing1930
one-over-one1931
psychic1932
game-forcing1933
redoubled1954
responsive1956
multi-purpose1972
multicoloured1976
multi1977
1954 A. Sheinwold 3rd Bk. of Bridge i. 22 Penalties and bonuses for undertricks and overtricks are just what you're used to. Slam bonuses are the same. So is the bonus for making a doubled or redoubled contract.
1964 R. L. Frey & A. F. Truscott Official Encycl. Bridge 450/1 When the standard of play is high, redoubled contracts are rare.
1993 N.Y. Times 24 Oct. ix. 17/6 This was rubber bridge, long before the days of the 100-point bonus for making a redoubled contract.
2008 Guardian (Nexis) 4 Feb. 21 Hamman suddenly had a trump trick, and the redoubled slam was one down.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.11540adj.21601
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