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单词 beshine
释义

beshinev.

/bɪˈʃʌɪn/
Forms: For forms see shine n.1
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Common Germanic: Old English bi- , bescínan = Old Frisian bischîna , Old Saxon, Old High German biscînan (Middle High German beschînen , modern German bescheinen ), Dutch beschijnen , Gothic biskeinan < Germanic *biskînan ; < bi- , be- prefix 1 + skînan , in Old English scínan , to shine v.
1. transitive. To shine about or upon; to light up, illumine. Obsolete bef. 1600, but used anew by Carlyle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > shine [verb (transitive)] > surround with light
beshineOE
overshineOE
umshinea1400
OE Riddle 73 20 Þonne mec heaþosigel scir bescineð.
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 18851 & heffness lihht bishineþþ all. Mann kinne þessterrnesse.
a1300 in Wright Pop. Treat. Sc. 132 As an appel the urthe is round, so that evere mo Half the urthe the sonne bi-schyneth, hou so hit evere go.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1876) VI. 293 Alcuinus byschoon þat lond wiþ liȝt of his lore.
a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1546) sig. Q.v Whan the sonne is sette, it beshyneth not the world.
1831 T. Carlyle in Foreign Q. Rev. Oct. 353 The world without us and within us, beshone by the young light of Love.
2. intransitive with upon. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > shine [verb (intransitive)] > shine upon or give light
beshinea1300
reflect1594
strike1662
lighten1814
a1300 K. Horn 12 Fairer ne miste no beo born, Ne no rein upon birine Ne sunne upon bischine.
3. transitive. To fall or light upon. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > occurrence > [verb (transitive)] > encounter or experience
ymetec893
findeOE
meetOE
counterc1325
overtakec1390
limp?a1400
tidea1400
runa1450
to fall with ——?c1475
onlightc1475
recounterc1485
recount1490
to come in witha1500
occur1531
to fall on ——1533
to fall upon ——1533
beshine1574
rencontre1582
entertain1591
cope with1594
happen1594
tocome1596
incur1599
forgather1600
thwart1601
to fall in1675
cross1684
to come across ——1738
to cross upon (or on)1748
to fall across ——1760
experience1786
to drop in1802
encounter1814
to come upon ——1820
to run against ——1821
to come in contact with1862
to run across ——1864
to knock or run up against1886
to knock up against1887
1574 E. Hellowes tr. A. de Guevara Familiar Epist. 446 Euery time, that with the cold my stomacke beginneth to belke, presently I saye, a shame beshine Doctor Melgar.

Derivatives

beshone adj.
ΚΠ
1850 J. S. Blackie in tr. Æschylus Lyrical Dramas I. p. xxiii Rushing at once from the..gas-lighted boxes of a modern theatre into the..sun-beshone tiers of an ancient one.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

> as lemmas

beshine
beshine v.
Brit. /bᵻˈʃʌɪn/
,
U.S. /bəˈʃaɪn/
,
/biˈʃaɪn/
[Old English bescínan] to shine on.
Π
1850 J. S. Blackie in tr. Æschylus Lyrical Dramas I. p. xxiii Rushing at once from the..gas-lighted boxes of a modern theatre into the..sun-beshone tiers of an ancient one.
extracted from be-prefix
<
v.OE
as lemmas
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更新时间:2025/1/24 8:42:06