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单词 recusancy
释义

recusancyn.

Brit. /ˈrɛkjᵿznsi/, /rᵻˈkjuːznsi/, U.S. /ˈrɛkjəz(ə)nsi/, /rəˈkjuz(ə)nsi/
Forms: 1500s–1600s recusancie, 1500s– recusancy, 1600s recusancye.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: recuse v., -ancy suffix; recusant n..
Etymology: In quot. 1563 at sense 1 apparently < recuse v. + -ancy suffix; in later use < recusant n.: see -ancy suffix. Compare post-classical Latin recusantia (1593 in a British source).
1. Exclusion, rejection. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > refusal > [noun] > rejection or non-acceptance
renunciation1418
rejectinga1425
reprobationa1425
rejectiona1464
abjection?1529
refute1535
abdication1552
abnegation1554
abrenunciation1557
recusancy1563
repudy1575
offcasting?1591
rejectment1599
defiancea1616
canvass1621
non-acceptation1622
repudiation1640
disacceptance1642
non-acceptance1647
disowning1656
discard1663
disownment1806
unacceptance1865
ding1949
negging1996
society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > exclusion from communion > [noun]
recusancy1563
non-communion1643
debarrance1861
debarration1882
1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 1093/1 He hath..iustly certified Hugh Raulins person of Tynby, for his wilful recusancy of two other personages.
1622 W. Ames Reply Dr. Mortons Gen. Def. vi. 96 What if wee take hold of another interpretation, esteeming the obligation by the intent of the Law-makers, which was against Popish Recusancie of our Communion-booke, and not against refusall of some few ceremonies contained therein?
1642 D. Featley Vertumnus Romanus To Rdr. 6 A Catholike..is not bound to professe a Recusancy of a thing of its own nature indifferent, thereby at all times, and in all places to discover his Religion.
2.
a. The practice, esp. on the part of Roman Catholics, of non-attendance of the services of the Church of England (see note at recusant n. 2a). Now chiefly historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > nonconformity > recusancy > [noun]
recusancy1575
recusance1585
1575 in Parish Docs. York (1998) 79 Joh. Belhouse wife beinge excommunicate for Recusancie was buried in the churche yarde by the forcible meanes of Joh. Belhouse her husbande.
c1600 J. Norden Speculum Brit.: Cornwall (1728) 55 It is the howse of one Tregean, who for his and his wives recusancie..his lande was suspended and himselfe nere 20 yeares imprisoned.
1618 M. Dalton Countrey Justice 82 Any popish Recusant..which is conuicted or indicted for recusancie, or which hath not receiued the Communion twice the yeare past.
a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1679 (1955) IV. 167 The Duke, Voted against by the Commons for his Recusancy, went over into Flanders.
1732 D. Neal Hist. Puritans I. 588 He was for extending the Statute of Recusancy to them that went at any time to hear sermons from their own parish church.
1758 ‘Friend to Constitution’ Second Let. to People of Ireland 8 If they should have been exempted from paying the Fees, on Account of their not suffering those Offices to be performed, this would in fact be the giving a Premium to encourage Dissension and Recusancy.
1827 H. Hallam Constit. Hist. Eng. I. i. 155 These grievous penalties on recusancy, as the wilful absence of catholics from church came now to be denominated.
1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People vii. §3. 371 Heavy ‘fines for recusancy’..became a constant source of supply to the Royal exchequer.
a1933 J. Galsworthy End of Chapter (1934) i. xxxi. 264 Recusancy—what is that? It means he was a Catholic, Auntie, in a Protestant reign.
1995 Times Lit. Suppl. 28 July 33/1 Allison and Rogers have always emphasized the importance of a sound bibliographical foundation for the study of recusancy.
b. An act of dissension from the services of the Church of England by a Roman Catholic. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1624 J. Donne Deuotions iii. 53 I cannot say, I will come into thy house... It is not a Recusancie, for I would come, but it is an Excommunication, I must not.
1641 ‘Smectymnuus’ Vindic. Answer Hvmble Remonstr. ii. 34 The Jesuitish Casuists begun to draw on the Papists to a Recusancie.
3. gen. Refusal to submit to an authority or comply with a command or regulation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > refusal > [noun]
warningc1000
refusea1393
refusing?a1400
naying1430
denyingc1450
refusal1474
repulsec1475
denegation1489
denial1528
deny?1529
refute1535
nay-saya1598
recusancy1597
detrectation1623
vetation1623
renuence1654
detraction1660
recusance1700
nayword1817
turn-down1902
society > authority > lack of subjection > [noun] > disobedience
unhersomenesseOE
inobediencec1230
unobeisancea1382
inobeisance1382
unobediencec1384
disobeisance1393
disobedience?a1400
non-obeisance1447
non-observance1453
inobediency?a1475
disobediency1580
non-obedience1582
recusancy1597
tergiversation1676
1597 Bp. J. King Lect. Ionas iii. 37 The commission given to Ionas, we haue already weighed: it followeth that we handle his recusancy & disobedience therein committed.
1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. vi. 334 It happened that Abbot Whiting (the last of Glassenbury) was hanged thereon for his Recusancy to Surrender the Abbey.
1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. viii. 28 Charging recusancy herein, as a sin on the soul of the refusers.
1755 C. O'Conor Case Roman-Catholics Ireland 62 What is Persecution, sanguinary or negative, but paying an exorbitant Tax for Recusancy to that one Law alone, which every Member of political society ought to be at full Liberty to accept or reject?
1816 W. Scott Old Mortality xii, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. II. 290 There was one of my able-bodied men the other day who plainly refused to attend the wappen-schaw at my bidding. Is there no law for such recusancy, Colonel Grahame?
1868 A. W. Kinglake Invasion of Crimea III. ii. 17 This sudden recusancy at the French Headquarters.
1874 A. Trollope Lady Anna I. xvi. 202 Would he have wished that she should at once have given herself up without one maidenly scruple, one word of feminine recusancy?
1945 R. Hargreaves Enemy at Gate 56 Rome had failed to save one of its children, and even if that mauvais sujet had been guilty of recusancy, in the offspring's downfall the parent was no less undone.
1997 Times (Nexis) 12 Apr. Because of its thrift or its recusancy or its maritime cosmopolitanism, Lancashire..has a greater tradition of vernacular cooking than anywhere else in Britain.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1563
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