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单词 reignative
释义

reignativeadj.n.

Brit. /ˈreɪnətɪv/, U.S. /ˈreɪnədɪv/
Forms: see reign v. and -ative suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: reign v., -ative suffix.
Etymology: < reign v. + -ative suffix, after post-classical Latin regnativus of government (a1274 in Aquinas; c1365 in a British source).
rare.
Designating the kind of prudence exercised by the ruler of a state. Also as n.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > power > influence > [adjective] > of controlling or predominating influence
regitive?a1425
reigninga1500
reignative1532
overruling1586
predominating1595
hegemonicala1602
regnant1604
dominating1611
ruling1652
presiding1653
hegemonic1656
over-ruly1657
regulant1677
in the ascendanta1698
overriding1830
octopean1896
hegemoniac1959
1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer ii. f. cccxxxvii v Lytel or naught is worthe erthely power, but if reignatyfe prudence in heedes gouerne the smale.
1918 tr. St. Thomas Aquinas Summa Theologica VIII. ii. ii. §48. 31 There is also the multitude that is united together for the whole of life: such is the multitude of a home or family, and this is ruled by domestic prudence: and such again is the multitude of a city or kingdom, the ruling principle of which is reignative prudence in the ruler, and political prudence, simply so called, in the subjects.
1918 tr. St. Thomas Aquinas Summa Theologica VIII. ii. ii. §50. 47 Since, however, direction belongs rather to the king, and execution to his subjects, reignative [L. regnativa] is reckoned a species of prudence which is directive.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1532
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