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单词 recueil
释义

recueiln.

Brit. /rəˈkəːi/, U.S. /rəˈkəɪ/
Forms: late Middle English recuel, late Middle English recuyell, late Middle English 1700s recuyel, late Middle English–1500s recule, 1500s recewle, 1500s recueill, 1500s recuoil, 1500s recuyle, 1500s requel, 1500s– recueil; also Scottish pre-1700 recoll.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French recueille, recueil.
Etymology: < Middle French recueille, recuille welcome, reception (14th cent.), (probably) that which is collected (15th cent.), recueil (French recueil ) welcome, reception (15th cent.), literary compilation (15th cent. in the title of the work translated in quot. ?1473 at sense 1) < recueillir recueil v.Reborrowed (in sense 1) from French in the 18th cent.
1. A literary compilation or collection.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > a compilation > [noun]
compilation1426
recueil?1473
aggregatorya1500
gatheringa1530
centiloquium1653
compilement1665
polygraph1882
?1473 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre (title) Here begynneth the volume intituled..the recuyell of the historyes of Troye..by..Raoul le ffeure.
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccxli. f. clxiiii Peter dysroye, whiche made a recule or lytle boke of the wynnynge & losynge of Ierusalem.
1567 G. Fenton tr. M. Bandello Certaine Tragicall Disc. i. sig. Aiv In the Recewles or Comentories of tuskan.
1656 T. Keck Annotations in Sir T. Browne Religio medici (ed. 4) Annotator to Rdr. M 4 I made this recueil meerly for mine own entertainment.
1783 Amer. Wanderer xv. 181 He addressed her in the happy extempore which you will see in the recueil of poetry for the last year I herewith send.
1839 W. M. Thackeray Catherine ix. 539 A priest..used to tickle him by the imposition of a penance, or by the repetition of a tale from the recueil of Nocé, or La Fare.
1887 Athenæum 1 Jan. 10/3 M. Paul Verlaine has signed his name to one of the most pleasing poetical recueils of the day.
1911 E. Wharton Let. 22 Sept. (1988) 257 An admirable recueil of mediaeval literature, beginning with some of the earliest chronicles.
2000 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 30 Nov. 59/3 On his first visit to Rome, in 1764, he was at work on a recueil or collection of facts, concerning Roman topography.
2. Reception, welcome; (also) refuge. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > social event > visit > visiting > [noun] > reception of visitors
recueil1490
entertainment1563
entreatya1569
reception1615
receipt1664
entertaininga1687
treat1691
accoil1814
recep.1918
1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xviii. 66 The grete recuel that I haue doon to the,..the worshyp that thou hast had of me [etc.].
1527 J. Hackett Let. 29 Oct. (1971) 99 Yisterday my Lord Cardenal of Luk prayd me to dynner with hym, of whom I had ryght honorable and good requel.
1588 A. King tr. P. Canisius Cathechisme or Schort Instr. 140 Sic as præsume to giwe lodging or recueil to murtherars.
1589 in D. Masson Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1881) 1st Ser. IV. 444 Thair honnourable recueill and intertenyment of his majestie sen his arryvaill.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

recueilv.

Forms: Middle English requille, late Middle English racoille, late Middle English recuyell, late Middle English recuylle, late Middle English–1500s recule, 1500s recueil; Scottish pre-1700 receuillie, pre-1700 recueille, pre-1700 recuilȝe.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French recoiller, recueillir.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman recoiller, recoillier, recuiller, recoillir, requiller, requillir, etc., Anglo-Norman and Middle French recuillir, Middle French recueillir, reculhir (French recueillir ) to gather together, collect, to receive, accept (something), to receive, welcome (someone) (all 12th cent. in Old French) < classical Latin recolligere recollect v.1 Compare Old Occitan recolhir , Catalan recollir (1237), Spanish recoger (14th cent.), Portuguese recolher (14th cent.), Italian raccogliere (a1292). Compare cuyl v., cull v.1
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To gather together, collect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > gather together [verb (transitive)]
somnec825
heapc900
gathera975
samc1000
to set togetherc1275
fang1340
assemblec1374
recueilc1380
drawa1393
to draw togethera1398
semblea1400
congatherc1400
congregatec1400
to take together1490
recollect1513
to gather togetherc1515
to get together1523
congesta1552
confer1552
collect1573
ingatherc1575
ramass1586
upgather1590
to muster upa1593
accrue1594
musterc1595
compone1613
herd1615
contract1620
recoil1632
comporta1641
rally1643
rendezvous1670
purse1809
adduct1824
to round up1873
reeve1876
to pull together1925
c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) 1621 (MED) Þys frenschemen an haste aȝe requilled hem alle.
a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. 5287 (MED) Þey racoillede þe Romayns til her wylle, Ageyn Cesar.
1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) iii. i. 82 To recuyell and gadre to gyder the fruyt of his labour.
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. xxix. f. xiv Brenne had reculyd and gaderyd togyder ye more parte of his Nauy.
1566 W. Painter Palace of Pleasure I. Ded. sig. *iij Al which I haue recueiled and bounde together in this volume, vnder the title of the Palace of Pleasure.
2. transitive. To receive hospitably, welcome. Usually in passive.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > social event > hospitality > show hospitality to [verb (transitive)]
gestena1300
lodgec1325
cherishc1330
guestc1330
to give cheera1393
harbry14..
callc1430
uptakea1470
recueil1477
host1485
entertain1490
to set forth1526
harbour1534
retainc1540
treata1578
water1742
sport1826
have1868
hospitize1895
1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 63 Ye and all your companye had ben dede for honger..yf I had not recuyellid you in this cyte.
1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos x. 40 In descendynge..in to that countrey [Eneas] was reculed and receyued by dydo.
1586–7 in R. S. Rait & A. I. Cameron King James's Secret (1927) 139 We are heir in greatest perplexitie..hardlie recueillit of her majestie..and in effect misknawin of our haill acquentance.
3. transitive. To catch. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > absence of movement > hold or holding > hold [verb (transitive)] > catch something moving or falling
receive1485
recueil1490
catcha1500
latch1530
snare1942
1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos x. 39 Alle the nauye descended nyghe to the bottom of the see whiche were anone recuyelled by other wawes & remysed in a momente vp on highe.

Derivatives

recueiling n.
ΚΠ
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Reculynge, receptio.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.?1473v.c1380
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