refectiveadj.n.

Brit.

/rᵻˈfɛktɪv/, U.S.

/rəˈfɛktɪv/,

/riˈfɛktɪv/

Forms: 1600s refectiue, 1600s– refective.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin refect- , reficere , -ive suffix.

Etymology: < classical Latin refect-, past participial stem of reficere refect v. + -ive suffix, after refection n. Compare post-classical Latin refectivus that repairs or restores (a1250 in a British source), Middle French refectif comforting, fortifying (1487).

A. adj.

Refreshing, restoring, nourishing; (also) of or relating to refection. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > [adjective]

cooling?c1425

comfortablec1440

refreshing1534

rousing1576

vegetant1576

reviving1579

refriscative1582

refrigerating1583

cordial1584

airy1591

freshing1591

animating1595

fertile1597

recreating1600

refective1611

refreshfula1614

comforting1623

refrigerant1626

erecting1654

cordialine1674

refocillating1675

corroboratinga1680

refectory1693

invigorating1694

restoring1697

freshful1734

enlivening1746–7

livelya1754

tonic1756

stimulatory1758

vivifying1768

energizing1786

stimulative1791

refreshening1807

vitalizing1813

stimulating1827

recuperative1843

invigorative1860

innerving1868

breezy1870

tonicizing1890

reparatory1893

the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [adjective] > nourishing

nourishing1340

marrowya1382

nutrimentala1398

feeding1398

marroweda1400

nourishanta1400

nurshing?c1425

nutritivec1450

nutrativec1487

nourishable1496

hearty?1550

battling1555

nurturable1579

alimental1586

nutrible1607

alimentary1608

nutrimentive1610

refective1611

battlesome1627

alible1653

nurturing?a1659

alimentous1659

alimonious1659

polytrophic1659

nutrient1661

nutritious1665

alimentarious1671

foodful1735

nutritionarya1852

nutritional1858

nutraceutical1990

1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words Refettiuo, refectiue, refreshing.

1657 W. Morice Coena quasi Κοινὴ Def. xv. 229 I may [then]..beleeve the Supper of the Lords may be alimental and refective to the soul, by seeing, as well as by partaking.

1665 G. Harvey Disc. Plague 25 Repeat the said sudorifick, and thereupon the Refective Cordial.

1797 Freemasons' Mag. Feb. 154 Where sleep refective downs the homely bed, And gold-clad cares molest not Solitude.

1829 Tales Voyager Arctic Ocean in London Lit. Gaz. 7 Feb. 83/2 [We were] well supplied, from a refective point of view, by the myriads of roaches that offered themselves to our palate.

1978 R. Rendell Sleeping Life xviii. 143 ‘If I may say so, you prefer the trees to the wood... Plain facts aren't your cup of tea at all.’.. Wexford..chuckled to himself at Baker's mixed metaphors, sylvan and refective.

†B. n.

A medicine or other preparation that restores strength. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > restorative

resumptivea1398

comfortative1398

restorative?a1439

restaurativec1450

restaurationa1500

restoritya1500

reviver1542

comforter1563

refriscative1580

comfortive1584

analeptic1634

refective1667

recruiter1729

restoration1823

recuperator1862

reconstituent1873

1667 L. Stuckley Gospel-glasse xxxii. 334 Cordials, and sweet refrectives [sic], after all our wearisome labours.

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Refectives, medicines that refresh and renew strength.

1773 A. Vieyra Dict. Portuguese & Eng. Langs. I Cura refectoria, a cure performed by giving refectives.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	refective
释义	refectiveadj.n. Brit. /rᵻˈfɛktɪv/, U.S. /rəˈfɛktɪv/, /riˈfɛktɪv/ Forms: 1600s refectiue, 1600s– refective. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin refect- , reficere , -ive suffix. Etymology: < classical Latin refect-, past participial stem of reficere refect v. + -ive suffix, after refection n. Compare post-classical Latin refectivus that repairs or restores (a1250 in a British source), Middle French refectif comforting, fortifying (1487). A. adj. Refreshing, restoring, nourishing; (also) of or relating to refection. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > [adjective] cooling?c1425 comfortablec1440 refreshing1534 rousing1576 vegetant1576 reviving1579 refriscative1582 refrigerating1583 cordial1584 airy1591 freshing1591 animating1595 fertile1597 recreating1600 refective1611 refreshfula1614 comforting1623 refrigerant1626 erecting1654 cordialine1674 refocillating1675 corroboratinga1680 refectory1693 invigorating1694 restoring1697 freshful1734 enlivening1746–7 livelya1754 tonic1756 stimulatory1758 vivifying1768 energizing1786 stimulative1791 refreshening1807 vitalizing1813 stimulating1827 recuperative1843 invigorative1860 innerving1868 breezy1870 tonicizing1890 reparatory1893 the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [adjective] > nourishing nourishing1340 marrowya1382 nutrimentala1398 feeding1398 marroweda1400 nourishanta1400 nurshing?c1425 nutritivec1450 nutrativec1487 nourishable1496 hearty?1550 battling1555 nurturable1579 alimental1586 nutrible1607 alimentary1608 nutrimentive1610 refective1611 battlesome1627 alible1653 nurturing?a1659 alimentous1659 alimonious1659 polytrophic1659 nutrient1661 nutritious1665 alimentarious1671 foodful1735 nutritionarya1852 nutritional1858 nutraceutical1990 1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words Refettiuo, refectiue, refreshing. 1657 W. Morice Coena quasi Κοινὴ Def. xv. 229 I may [then]..beleeve the Supper of the Lords may be alimental and refective to the soul, by seeing, as well as by partaking. 1665 G. Harvey Disc. Plague 25 Repeat the said sudorifick, and thereupon the Refective Cordial. 1797 Freemasons' Mag. Feb. 154 Where sleep refective downs the homely bed, And gold-clad cares molest not Solitude. 1829 Tales Voyager Arctic Ocean in London Lit. Gaz. 7 Feb. 83/2 [We were] well supplied, from a refective point of view, by the myriads of roaches that offered themselves to our palate. 1978 R. Rendell Sleeping Life xviii. 143 ‘If I may say so, you prefer the trees to the wood... Plain facts aren't your cup of tea at all.’.. Wexford..chuckled to himself at Baker's mixed metaphors, sylvan and refective. †B. n. A medicine or other preparation that restores strength. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > restorative resumptivea1398 comfortative1398 restorative?a1439 restaurativec1450 restaurationa1500 restoritya1500 reviver1542 comforter1563 refriscative1580 comfortive1584 analeptic1634 refective1667 recruiter1729 restoration1823 recuperator1862 reconstituent1873 1667 L. Stuckley Gospel-glasse xxxii. 334 Cordials, and sweet refrectives [sic], after all our wearisome labours. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Refectives, medicines that refresh and renew strength. 1773 A. Vieyra Dict. Portuguese & Eng. Langs. I Cura refectoria, a cure performed by giving refectives. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1611
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