reconstituentadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌriːkənˈstɪtjʊənt/,

/ˌriːkənˈstɪtʃʊənt/, U.S.

/ˌrikənˈstɪtʃʊənt/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, constituent adj.

Etymology: < re- prefix and constituent adj., after reconstitute v. Compare French reconstituant (1845 as adjective, 1864 as noun).

Medicine.

A. adj.

1. Of a remedy or nutritional supplement: serving to build up the body, restorative. Now rare.

ΚΠ

1840 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. 25 458 Iron then is only emmenagogue because it is tonic or reconstituent.

1865 Intellectual Observer No. 43. 65 The raw meat is supposed to have a reconstituent action, and the alcohol a direct effect on the hematose.

1876 R. Bartholow Pract. Treat. Materia Med. ii. 100 In the same group, however, are remedies which, while they are tonic and reconstituent, do not enter into the composition of the body.

1931 Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 24 Sept. 24/5 (advt.) It combines the reconstituent properties of Cod Liver Extract and Hypophosphites.

1940 Amer. Jrnl. Orthodontics & Oral Surg. 26 957 In these cases I..do not fail to submit patients to a general reconstituent cure, constituted by administration of cod liver oil, calcium preparation, [etc.].

2007 Jrnl. Ethnopharmacol. 113 106 Okra... Heals constipation (5 [informants]); reconstituent (4); strengthen joints (2); anti-arthritic (1); good for general health (1); digestive (1).

2. That acts as a reconstituent (sense B. 2). rare.

ΚΠ

1978 Anesthesiology 49 99/1 The authors compared the effects of three reconstituent solutions..on hemolysis and cellular morphology of young (8-10 days' storage) and old (22-26 days' storage) packed human erythrocytes.

B. n.

1. A remedy that builds up the body; a restorative. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > restorative

resumptivea1398

comfortative1398

restorative?a1439

restaurativec1450

restaurationa1500

restoritya1500

reviver1542

comforter1563

refriscative1580

comfortive1584

analeptic1634

refective1667

recruiter1729

restoration1823

recuperator1862

reconstituent1873

1873 Harper's Mag. May 941/1 Cod-liver oil..acts as a restorative and reconstituent.

1876 R. Bartholow Pract. Treat. Materia Med. ii. 74 As a reconstituent, cod-liver oil is a very useful remedy in certain chronic affections of the brain.

1921 Manitoba Free Press 23 Feb. 9/4 (advt.) It is a preventive and reconstituent, it wards off sickness, and builds up the system.

1984 Jrnl. Pharmacol. 11 5 Human milk, blood, recommended for internal use as a reconstituent.

2. A liquid added to a preparation that has been concentrated or dried to restore it to its original constitution or bulk.

ΚΠ

1978 Anesthesiology 49 99/1 Plasmanate produced unacceptably high levels of hemolysis..and should not be used as a reconstituent.

1985 Jrnl. Oral & Maxillofacial Surg. 43 605 The sealant system consists of lyophilized fibrinogen together with a reconstituent, i.e., distilled water.

1997 Vaccine 15 607/1 A control fifth group of five unvaccinated rabbits was kept as an incontact control which received 1 ml of vaccine reconstituent (normal saline solution).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	reconstituent
释义	reconstituentadj.n. Brit. /ˌriːkənˈstɪtjʊənt/, /ˌriːkənˈstɪtʃʊənt/, U.S. /ˌrikənˈstɪtʃʊənt/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, constituent adj. Etymology: < re- prefix and constituent adj., after reconstitute v. Compare French reconstituant (1845 as adjective, 1864 as noun). Medicine. A. adj. 1. Of a remedy or nutritional supplement: serving to build up the body, restorative. Now rare. ΚΠ 1840 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. 25 458 Iron then is only emmenagogue because it is tonic or reconstituent. 1865 Intellectual Observer No. 43. 65 The raw meat is supposed to have a reconstituent action, and the alcohol a direct effect on the hematose. 1876 R. Bartholow Pract. Treat. Materia Med. ii. 100 In the same group, however, are remedies which, while they are tonic and reconstituent, do not enter into the composition of the body. 1931 Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 24 Sept. 24/5 (advt.) It combines the reconstituent properties of Cod Liver Extract and Hypophosphites. 1940 Amer. Jrnl. Orthodontics & Oral Surg. 26 957 In these cases I..do not fail to submit patients to a general reconstituent cure, constituted by administration of cod liver oil, calcium preparation, [etc.]. 2007 Jrnl. Ethnopharmacol. 113 106 Okra... Heals constipation (5 [informants]); reconstituent (4); strengthen joints (2); anti-arthritic (1); good for general health (1); digestive (1). 2. That acts as a reconstituent (sense B. 2). rare. ΚΠ 1978 Anesthesiology 49 99/1 The authors compared the effects of three reconstituent solutions..on hemolysis and cellular morphology of young (8-10 days' storage) and old (22-26 days' storage) packed human erythrocytes. B. n. 1. A remedy that builds up the body; a restorative. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > restorative resumptivea1398 comfortative1398 restorative?a1439 restaurativec1450 restaurationa1500 restoritya1500 reviver1542 comforter1563 refriscative1580 comfortive1584 analeptic1634 refective1667 recruiter1729 restoration1823 recuperator1862 reconstituent1873 1873 Harper's Mag. May 941/1 Cod-liver oil..acts as a restorative and reconstituent. 1876 R. Bartholow Pract. Treat. Materia Med. ii. 74 As a reconstituent, cod-liver oil is a very useful remedy in certain chronic affections of the brain. 1921 Manitoba Free Press 23 Feb. 9/4 (advt.) It is a preventive and reconstituent, it wards off sickness, and builds up the system. 1984 Jrnl. Pharmacol. 11 5 Human milk, blood, recommended for internal use as a reconstituent. 2. A liquid added to a preparation that has been concentrated or dried to restore it to its original constitution or bulk. ΚΠ 1978 Anesthesiology 49 99/1 Plasmanate produced unacceptably high levels of hemolysis..and should not be used as a reconstituent. 1985 Jrnl. Oral & Maxillofacial Surg. 43 605 The sealant system consists of lyophilized fibrinogen together with a reconstituent, i.e., distilled water. 1997 Vaccine 15 607/1 A control fifth group of five unvaccinated rabbits was kept as an incontact control which received 1 ml of vaccine reconstituent (normal saline solution). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1840
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