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单词 recarburization
释义

recarburizationn.

Brit. /riːˌkɑːbjᵿrʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, /riːˌkɑːbərʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˈˌrikɑrbəraɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms: 1800s– recarburisation, 1800s– recarburization.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, carburization n.
Etymology: < re- prefix + carburization n. Compare French recarburation (1867 or earlier; see recarburizing n.). Compare recarburizing adj., earlier decarburization n. at decarburize v. Derivatives, and slightly later recarburize v.
Chiefly Metallurgy.
Originally: the addition of carbon (typically in the form of coke, anthracite, or a carbon-rich alloy) to steel following decarburization, in order to produce the desired degree of hardness and strength. Later also more widely: = recarbonization n. at recarbonize v. Derivatives.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > [noun] > conversion of metals > of iron into steel > processes involved in
overblow1705
recarburization1868
recarburizing1872
after-blow1879
overblowing1879
blow1881
fluid compression1884
pigging back1900
nodulizing1905
nodulization1915
1868 Bessemer Process & Wks. in U.S. 11 Some other impurities, now removed by the manganese, were what made the product red-short before recarburization.
1888 Jrnl. Iron & Steel Inst. 331 The recarburisation of the bath of iron gives rise, in the case of basic or neutral open hearth furnaces, to a very considerable loss of metal.
1946 V. N. Wood Metall. Materials i. 17 Deoxidation and recarburisation are then carried out by additions of iron-manganese-carbon alloys.
1980 Tribol. Internat. 13 268/2 In the case of carbon steel..this carbon will be readily replaced by carbon diffusing from the bulk towards the carbon-deficient zone... This recarburisation becomes a problem, however, when one or two of the geometric dimensions of the object are small.
1995 Thin Solid Films 270 185/2 Surface recarburization is an efficient way to increase the adhesion of diamond films to cemented carbide tools.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1868
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