recarbonatev.

Brit.

/riːˈkɑːbəneɪt/, U.S.

/ˌriˈkɑrbəneɪt/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, carbonate v.²

Etymology: < re- prefix + carbonate v.²

Chiefly Chemistry.

transitive. To restore the amount of carbon dioxide or carbonate in (a substance) to previous levels; to reintroduce carbon dioxide into (a liquid); to convert back into a carbonate; (occasionally) to recarbonize. Also intransitive: to take up carbon dioxide or carbonate again.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > chemical processes or reactions > [verb (transitive)] > carbonization > recarbonation

recarbonate1822

1822 Techn. Repository 1 Index Cast-steel, Perkins and Co. on decarbonating it, on engraving it, and on recarbonating it.

1854 F. A. Abel & C. L. Bloxam Hand-bk. Chem. 636 The residue is..moistened with sesquicarbonate of ammonia (to recarbonate any caustic lime).

1936 E. S. Hopkins Water Purification Control ix. 163 The lime-softened water may be satisfactorily stabilized at low cost by recarbonating it with carbon dioxide gas.

1977 Industr. & Engin. Chem. Process Design & Devel. 16 479/2 Fully calcined dolomite will recarbonate to a greater extent than any form of calcium oxide.

1987 Jrnl. Environmental Quality 16 168 A sample of..retorted shale was recarbonated to lower its high alkalinity, by exposing it to 0.04 MPa CO₂(g).

2000 Standard (St. Catharines, Ont.) (Nexis) 13 May e3 Brewers attempted to ship uncorked, flat beer, hoping that the rocking motion of the boat would cause the beer to recarbonate.

Derivatives

reˈcarbonated adj.

ΚΠ

1860 Newton's London Jrnl. Arts & Sci. 12 7 The liquor meets the same gas in the bottles as that which is already in the re-carbonated liquor or liquors.

1940 Industr. & Engin. Chem. (Industr. ed.) 32 975/1 Underburned dolomite can consist..of dead-burned magnesia and recarbonated calcium carbonate.

1969 Civil Engin. (N.Y.) June 40/1 The recarbonated water then flows through two ballast ponds in series.

1990 Environmental Sci. & Technol. 24 214/2 Molybdenum could not be concentrated into any specific density fraction of a recarbonated retorted oil shale.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	recarbonate
释义	recarbonatev. Brit. /riːˈkɑːbəneɪt/, U.S. /ˌriˈkɑrbəneɪt/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, carbonate v.² Etymology: < re- prefix + carbonate v.² Chiefly Chemistry. transitive. To restore the amount of carbon dioxide or carbonate in (a substance) to previous levels; to reintroduce carbon dioxide into (a liquid); to convert back into a carbonate; (occasionally) to recarbonize. Also intransitive: to take up carbon dioxide or carbonate again. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > chemical processes or reactions > [verb (transitive)] > carbonization > recarbonation recarbonate1822 1822 Techn. Repository 1 Index Cast-steel, Perkins and Co. on decarbonating it, on engraving it, and on recarbonating it. 1854 F. A. Abel & C. L. Bloxam Hand-bk. Chem. 636 The residue is..moistened with sesquicarbonate of ammonia (to recarbonate any caustic lime). 1936 E. S. Hopkins Water Purification Control ix. 163 The lime-softened water may be satisfactorily stabilized at low cost by recarbonating it with carbon dioxide gas. 1977 Industr. & Engin. Chem. Process Design & Devel. 16 479/2 Fully calcined dolomite will recarbonate to a greater extent than any form of calcium oxide. 1987 Jrnl. Environmental Quality 16 168 A sample of..retorted shale was recarbonated to lower its high alkalinity, by exposing it to 0.04 MPa CO₂(g). 2000 Standard (St. Catharines, Ont.) (Nexis) 13 May e3 Brewers attempted to ship uncorked, flat beer, hoping that the rocking motion of the boat would cause the beer to recarbonate. Derivatives reˈcarbonated adj. ΚΠ 1860 Newton's London Jrnl. Arts & Sci. 12 7 The liquor meets the same gas in the bottles as that which is already in the re-carbonated liquor or liquors. 1940 Industr. & Engin. Chem. (Industr. ed.) 32 975/1 Underburned dolomite can consist..of dead-burned magnesia and recarbonated calcium carbonate. 1969 Civil Engin. (N.Y.) June 40/1 The recarbonated water then flows through two ballast ponds in series. 1990 Environmental Sci. & Technol. 24 214/2 Molybdenum could not be concentrated into any specific density fraction of a recarbonated retorted oil shale. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1822
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