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单词 reciprocitarian
释义

reciprocitariann.adj.

Brit. /ˌrɛsᵻprɒsᵻˈtɛːrɪən/, U.S. /ˌrɛsəˌprɑsəˈtɛriən/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: reciprocity n., -arian suffix.
Etymology: < reciprocity n. + -arian suffix, after e.g. Trinitarian n., Trinitarian adj., Unitarian n., Unitarian adj.
A. n.
A person who advocates reciprocal conditions in trade; spec. (a) British Politics a person who believes in the use of tariffs to secure mutually beneficial conditions in trade; a protectionist (now historical); (b) North American an opponent of tariffs; a proponent or supporter of free trade.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > importing and exporting > [noun] > mutual concessions of privileges > advocate of
reciprocitarian1869
society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > [noun] > other international policies > supporters of
reciprocitarian1869
reciprocity-monger1869
scuttler1884
sanctionist1935
sanctioneer1937
1869 Economist 9 Oct. 1190/2 This is a striking attenuation of the complaint of which revivers and reciprocitarians have made so much.
1890 Manitoba Free Press 2 Sept. 4/1 Making the extraordinary excuse that, although in act a protectionist, he was in heart a reciprocitarian.
1891 Pall Mall Gaz. 5 Feb. 1/2 The dictionary has been ransacked..for epithets to fling at the reciprocitarians.
1932 Times Lit. Suppl. 1 Dec. 909/4 Dilke asserts that he [sc. Joseph Chamberlain] was a strong ‘Reciprocitarian’ and had already the notion of a ‘British Zollverein’.
1964 R. M. Abrams Conservatism in Progressive Era 272 The Canadian Parliament refused to ratify the treaty, and the efforts of the reciprocitarians proved in vain.
2003 Financial Express (Nexis) 29 May While the US repeatedly declares its support for multilateralism, every now and then the ‘fair trade’ rhetoric of the Reciprocitarians keeps coming up.
B. adj.
Of, relating to, or characteristic of reciprocitarians, or of the theory of reciprocity in trade.
ΚΠ
1879 Hansard Commons 1524 He held doctrines of a somewhat Protectionist, or, at all events, Reciprocitarian character.
1906 Athenæum 3 Feb. 134 To these he appeals on reciprocitarian lines by offering a reduction of our wine duties.
1987 J. Bhagwati & D. A. Irwin in J. Bhagwati Polit. Econ & Internat. Econ. (1996) i. iii. 100 Democrats..have moved from overt protectionist demands to reciprocitarian planks favoring fair trade.
2004 Indian Express (Nexis) 22 Mar. US politicians must resist the temptation of reviving antiquated ‘reciprocitarian’ trade ideologies based on bilateral quid pro quos in a globalised world in which multilateral rules apply to trade in goods and services.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1869
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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:38:57