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单词 bertillonage
释义

bertillonagen.

/bɛːtijɒˈnɑːʒ/
Etymology: French, < the name of Alphonse Bertillon (1853–1914), French criminologist.
The system of identification of criminals by anthropometric measurements, finger-prints, etc., invented by Bertillon.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > that which identifies or distinguishes > personal identification > [noun] > other methods of identification
anthropometrics1881
bertillonage1892
Bertillon system1896
Bertillon measurement1928
pink triangle1950
electronic signature1957
genetic profile1959
genetic fingerprint1969
digital signature1976
PIN1976
PIN code1979
racial profiling1989
1892 F. Galton Finger Prints 156 562 prisoners who gave false names in the year 1890 were recognised by Bertillonage.
1892 Athenæum 24 Dec. 893/3 An interesting part of the work is the criticism of Bertillonage.
1901 E. R. Henry Finger Prints (ed. 2) 63 The system suggested by Mr. Galton..failed to deal as effectively as Bertillonage with primary classification.
1920 Discovery Apr. 124/1 Extended examples are given of the possibilities of variation curves, variation ‘steps’, and ‘gradation curves’; the combination of such data, constituting a quantitative diagnosis of a species, is defined as ‘Bertillonage’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.1892
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更新时间:2025/1/24 14:33:02