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单词 reaction wheel
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reaction wheel
reaction wheel n. [probably after French roue à réaction (1834 or earlier); compare also German Reaktionsrad (1856 or earlier as Reactionsrad)] now chiefly historical a waterwheel impelled by the action of escaping water; cf. impulse-wheel n. at impulse n. Compounds 2.
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society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > wheel > [noun] > driven by water
waterwheel1408
flood-wheel1515
breast wheel1744
overshot1760
undershot wheel1760
breast-shot1775
bucket-wheel1797
tub-wheel1815
flutter-wheel1817
danaide1825
wheel1842
reaction waterwheel1847
reaction wheel1852
tide-wheel1864
hurdy-gurdy1868
stream-wheel1875
paddle wheela1884
Pelton1885
turbine-pump1900
1840 Z. Parker & R. McKelvey U.S. Patent 1658 1/1 The percussion and reaction wheel..is inclosed in a box or case, which is denominated a ‘draft’..the mouth of said draft dipping into the water.]
1852 J. Bennett tr. J. F. d'Aubuisson de Voisins Treat. Hydraulics 441 Reäction Wheels. We designate by this name, machines in which the water..which issues from them with a certain effort, reäcts upon the parts of the machine opposite the orifices of issue with an equal effort.
a1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. II. 1887/2 Perley and Pattee's saw-mill..has 6 gang-saws, each driven by a Rowe reaction-wheel, 5 feet in diameter.
2003 Nat. New Eng. Fall 65/2 The cast iron ‘reaction wheel’ was introduced in the early 1800s with a number of advantages over the wooden water wheel.
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