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单词 recollet
释义

Recolletn.adj.

Brit. /ˈrɛkəleɪ/, U.S. /ˈrɛkəleɪ/
Forms:

α. 1600s Recolett, 1600s Recollett, 1600s– Recollet, 1700s Recolet, 1900s– Récollet.

β. 1700s Recolly.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French récollet.
Etymology: < French récollet (1582 or earlier in Middle French; the date of 1468 sometimes given is mistaken) < post-classical Latin Recollectus Recollect adj. Compare Recollect adj., Recollect n.
Christian Church. Now historical.
A. n.
A member of a reformed branch of the Franciscan Observants, founded in France in the late 16th cent. Cf. Recollect n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious order > Franciscan > [noun] > Observant(strict) > Recollect(Spanish)
Recollet1607
Recollect1631
1607 E. Grimeston tr. Gen. Inuentorie Hist. France ii. 944 The Franciscans (who could not indure to be dispossessed by these Recollets) beseeged them.
1698 tr. L. Hennepin New Discov. in Amer. i. v. 23 I left there about Fifteen or Sixteen Families together, with Father Luke Buisset a Recollet.
1745 Fortunate Orphan 33 Five Women, who had no other Escorte than a Recollet..and a Youth of sixteen.
1761 Ann. Reg. 1760 i. 227 If..the jesuits and the recolets [in Canada] chuse to go to France, passage shall be granted them in his Britannic majesty's ships.
1766 T. Smollett Trav. France & Italy 115 Here I found a young Irish recollet, on his way from Rome to his own country.
1801 C. Smith Lett. Solitary Wanderer II. 283 He..knocked softly at a door..which was opened by an old recollet.
1889 J. G. Alger Englishmen in Fr. Revol. 350 One of the Irish recollets at Boulay.
1932 Mississippi Valley Hist. Rev. 19 271 A rambling discussion of the missionary work of Jesuits and Recollets.
1976 N. Roberts Face of France xv. 156 The Protestant Temple..was originally built, in 1708, as a chapel for the Récollets, a reformed Franciscan order.
1992 P. Berton Niagara: Hist. Falls (1994) i. ii. 23 Hennepin..joined the austere missionary order of Recollets, mendicant friars who owned nothing but the grey cloak and cowl that was their habit.
B. adj.
Of or belonging to an order of Recollets. Cf. Recollect adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious order > Franciscan > [adjective] > Recollect
Recollect1626
Recollet1630
1630 J. Wadsworth Present Estate Spayne 71 The Recolett Trinitarians.
1695 P. Motteux tr. F. Pidou de St. Olon Present State Morocco 13 Towards the maintaining of a little Hospital, and two Spanish Recollet Monks.
1748 tr. P. Lozano True Relation Earthquake Lima i. 75 That they call del Prado..was for the Recolet Augustines.
1838 Milwaukie (Wisconsin Territory) Sentinel 22 May He commissioned father Marquette a recollet monk.
1876 Encycl. Brit. IV. 765/1 A cathedral was erected..at Quebec, on the site of the old Recollet church.
1937 New Eng. Q. 10 133 Four Recollet friars, a branch of the Franciscans, had been sent over before Hébert came.
1986 R. B. Morrison & C. R. Wilson Native Peoples xv. 307 Jesuit and Recollet missionaries left fairly rich records on Huron beliefs.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1607
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