† rechasen.

Forms: late Middle English rechas, late Middle English rechase, late Middle English rechayse, late Middle English 1600s rechace.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: recheat n.

Etymology: Apparently an alteration of recheat n. (although this is first attested slightly later, in a different version of the passage cited in quot. c1425¹), probably after chase v.¹ (compare slightly later rechase v.²). Compare rechase v.¹

Hunting. Obsolete.

= recheat n.In quot. 1634: the action of sounding a recheat. Cf. quot. 1485 at recheat n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > hunting > signals > [noun] > signal on horn

forloinc1369

motec1400

strakea1425

rechasec1425

recopec1425

morta1500

seekc1500

death note1575

recheat1575

gibbet1590

wind1596

relief1602

call1677

stroke1688

gone away1827

rattle1889

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > music on specific instrument > [noun] > wind music > cadence or flourish on horn

blas?c1225

forloinc1369

windc1374

strakea1425

strakinga1425

rechasec1425

rechasingc1425

recopec1425

seekc1500

mort1555

recheat1575

gibbet1590

senneta1593

relief1602

horn-call1632

call1677

stroke1688

tantivy1785

tralira1801

tra-la-la1886

c1425 Edward, Duke of York Master of Game (Vesp. B.xii) (1904) 95 (MED) If þe lymner may se hym he shal blowe a moot and rechace.

c1425 Twiti Venery (Vesp. B.xii) 152 (MED) Than shall y blowe on this maner a mote, and aftirward the rechace [Fr. cornay ieo un moot e rechatay] upon my houndys that be past the boundys.

a1500 (a1400) Awntyrs Arthure (Douce) 58 The huntes þei halowe, in hurstes and huwes, And bluwe rechas ryally.

c1560 (a1500) Squyr Lowe Degre (Copland) 772 To here the bugles there yblow,..And sevenscore raches at his rechase.

1634 Malory's Most Anc. Hist. Prince Arthur ii. cxxxviii All the blasts that long to all manner of games;..to the rechace [Caxton rechate] to the flight [etc.].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† rechasev.¹

Forms: late Middle English rechace, late Middle English rechase.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: rechase n.

Etymology: < rechase n. Compare slightly earlier recheat v.

Hunting. Obsolete.

intransitive. = recheat v.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > hunting > signals > signal [verb (intransitive)] > sound a call

strakea1400

recheatc1400

rechasec1425

to blow the quarryc1560

jeopard1575

society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > playing wind instrument > play wind instrument [verb (intransitive)] > sound horn

to blow (the) prisec1300

poopc1390

strakea1400

recheatc1400

rechasec1425

to blow the quarryc1560

jeopard1575

to wind the horn1611

to sound the prise1803

horn1874

c1425 Edward, Duke of York Master of Game (Vesp. B.xii) (1904) 105 (MED) He shuld hue to hym bi his name and rout hym to his felawes..but not rechace til he be retrevid.

c1425 Twiti Venery (Vesp. B.xii) 152 (MED) For to hast hem to me..than shalle I rechace on myn houndis iij tymes.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† rechasev.²

Forms: late Middle English rechasse, late Middle English–1700s rechace, late Middle English–1700s (1800s English regional (Dorset)) rechase.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French rechaser, rechasser.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman rechaser, rechacer and Middle French rechasser, rechacier to drive back, repulse (c1170 in Old French), to chase back (an animal) (a1327; French rechasser ) < re- re- prefix + chasser chase v.¹ Compare post-classical Latin rechaciare to drive back (frequently from 12th cent. in British sources).

Obsolete.

a. transitive. Hunting. To chase (a deer) back into a forest. Also occasionally intransitive.figurative in quot. c1475 with a pun on the hunting sense of quest.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting specific animals > [verb (transitive)] > hunt deer > other deer-hunting actions

strikea1400

rechasea1450

harbour1531

lodge1575

blanch1592

fresh find1811

withe1839

flag1884

yarda1891

a1450 ( G. Chaucer Bk. Duchess (Tanner 346) (1871) l. 379 Within a while þe hert founde is I-halowed and rechased fast long tyme.

c1475 Wisdom (Folger) (1969) 722 (MED) The quest of Holborn cum into þis placys; Ageyn þe ryght euer þey rechase.

1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) To Rechace,..among Huntsmen is to make homewards, to drive back towards the place where the game was rouzed or started.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Rechacing The keeping of running Dogs, to rechace the Deer into the Forests.

b. transitive. To drive or course (a horse) back over the same ground. rare.Markham disapproves of this as a means of encouraging the production of milk in mares who have foaled, and as a substitute for hunting.

ΚΠ

1607 G. Markham Cavelarice i. 54 Albe some Authors giue aduice to chase and rechase your mares vp and downe the ground.

1607 G. Markham Cavelarice iii. 8 The best metald Horses, if they be chast and rechaste, without..some incouragement, will by degrees growe worse and worse.

c. transitive. To drive back (cattle or sheep) from one pasture to another. Cf. chase v.¹ 10. In later use English regional.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > herding, pasturing, or confining > [verb (transitive)] > pasture > move to different pasture

flit?1523

rechase1720

mob-stock1960

1720 T. Wood Inst. Laws Eng. iv. i. 845 The Homage may also Enquire..Of Chasing Cattle into the Manor, and Rechasing them.

1851 Dorset Gloss. Chase and re-chase, to drive sheep at particular times from one pasture to another.

a. transitive. To chase or drive back (an assailant); to chase in turn.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > defence > holding out or making stand > hold [verb (transitive)] > repel

defendc1330

rebukec1380

rebut?a1425

rebatea1475

repel?a1475

repulse?a1475

rechasec1475

to set aside1522

push?1571

shoulder1581

to beat back1593

c1475 (?a1430) J. Lydgate tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Life Man (Tiber.) 22797 Myghty venus to rechace, And to putte hir ffro that place.

1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 18 After..the worthy Jason had rechaced his enmyes unto nyghe by the ooste.

1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. cccv. 458 These fortresses..made dyuers yssues and assautes on their neighbours, Somtyme chasyng and somtyme rechased agayne.

1609 S. Daniel Civile Wares (rev. ed.) iv. xlvii. 99 Then these assaile, then those re-chase again.

1614 J. Sylvester Bethulia's Rescue v. 358 One-while the Syrians by the Medes are chas't; Anon the Medes by Syrians are rechas't.

b. transitive. To drive or force back (a thing).

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > backward movement > cause to move back [verb (transitive)] > force backwards

frontc1400

disadvancea1413

rechasea1533

retrude1598

recompel1624

retund1647

a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1546) sig. Q.vij There is nothyng that more rechaceth the balle of the thought.

1606 J. Reynolds Dolarnys Primerose sig. I4 Yet when Apollo, shall rechase againe, The Vesper vaile.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

n.c1425

v.¹c1425

v.²a1450

单词	rechase
释义	† rechasen. Forms: late Middle English rechas, late Middle English rechase, late Middle English rechayse, late Middle English 1600s rechace. Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: recheat n. Etymology: Apparently an alteration of recheat n. (although this is first attested slightly later, in a different version of the passage cited in quot. c1425¹), probably after chase v.¹ (compare slightly later rechase v.²). Compare rechase v.¹ Hunting. Obsolete. = recheat n.In quot. 1634: the action of sounding a recheat. Cf. quot. 1485 at recheat n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > signals > [noun] > signal on horn forloinc1369 motec1400 strakea1425 rechasec1425 recopec1425 morta1500 seekc1500 death note1575 recheat1575 gibbet1590 wind1596 relief1602 call1677 stroke1688 gone away1827 rattle1889 society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > music on specific instrument > [noun] > wind music > cadence or flourish on horn blas?c1225 forloinc1369 windc1374 strakea1425 strakinga1425 rechasec1425 rechasingc1425 recopec1425 seekc1500 mort1555 recheat1575 gibbet1590 senneta1593 relief1602 horn-call1632 call1677 stroke1688 tantivy1785 tralira1801 tra-la-la1886 c1425 Edward, Duke of York Master of Game (Vesp. B.xii) (1904) 95 (MED) If þe lymner may se hym he shal blowe a moot and rechace. c1425 Twiti Venery (Vesp. B.xii) 152 (MED) Than shall y blowe on this maner a mote, and aftirward the rechace [Fr. cornay ieo un moot e rechatay] upon my houndys that be past the boundys. a1500 (a1400) Awntyrs Arthure (Douce) 58 The huntes þei halowe, in hurstes and huwes, And bluwe rechas ryally. c1560 (a1500) Squyr Lowe Degre (Copland) 772 To here the bugles there yblow,..And sevenscore raches at his rechase. 1634 Malory's Most Anc. Hist. Prince Arthur ii. cxxxviii All the blasts that long to all manner of games;..to the rechace [Caxton rechate] to the flight [etc.]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † rechasev.¹ Forms: late Middle English rechace, late Middle English rechase. Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: rechase n. Etymology: < rechase n. Compare slightly earlier recheat v. Hunting. Obsolete. intransitive. = recheat v. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > signals > signal [verb (intransitive)] > sound a call strakea1400 recheatc1400 rechasec1425 to blow the quarryc1560 jeopard1575 society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > playing wind instrument > play wind instrument [verb (intransitive)] > sound horn to blow (the) prisec1300 poopc1390 strakea1400 recheatc1400 rechasec1425 to blow the quarryc1560 jeopard1575 to wind the horn1611 to sound the prise1803 horn1874 c1425 Edward, Duke of York Master of Game (Vesp. B.xii) (1904) 105 (MED) He shuld hue to hym bi his name and rout hym to his felawes..but not rechace til he be retrevid. c1425 Twiti Venery (Vesp. B.xii) 152 (MED) For to hast hem to me..than shalle I rechace on myn houndis iij tymes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † rechasev.² Forms: late Middle English rechasse, late Middle English–1700s rechace, late Middle English–1700s (1800s English regional (Dorset)) rechase. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French rechaser, rechasser. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman rechaser, rechacer and Middle French rechasser, rechacier to drive back, repulse (c1170 in Old French), to chase back (an animal) (a1327; French rechasser ) < re- re- prefix + chasser chase v.¹ Compare post-classical Latin rechaciare to drive back (frequently from 12th cent. in British sources). Obsolete. 1. a. transitive. Hunting. To chase (a deer) back into a forest. Also occasionally intransitive.figurative in quot. c1475 with a pun on the hunting sense of quest. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting specific animals > [verb (transitive)] > hunt deer > other deer-hunting actions strikea1400 rechasea1450 harbour1531 lodge1575 blanch1592 fresh find1811 withe1839 flag1884 yarda1891 a1450 ( G. Chaucer Bk. Duchess (Tanner 346) (1871) l. 379 Within a while þe hert founde is I-halowed and rechased fast long tyme. c1475 Wisdom (Folger) (1969) 722 (MED) The quest of Holborn cum into þis placys; Ageyn þe ryght euer þey rechase. 1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) To Rechace,..among Huntsmen is to make homewards, to drive back towards the place where the game was rouzed or started. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Rechacing The keeping of running Dogs, to rechace the Deer into the Forests. b. transitive. To drive or course (a horse) back over the same ground. rare.Markham disapproves of this as a means of encouraging the production of milk in mares who have foaled, and as a substitute for hunting. ΚΠ 1607 G. Markham Cavelarice i. 54 Albe some Authors giue aduice to chase and rechase your mares vp and downe the ground. 1607 G. Markham Cavelarice iii. 8 The best metald Horses, if they be chast and rechaste, without..some incouragement, will by degrees growe worse and worse. c. transitive. To drive back (cattle or sheep) from one pasture to another. Cf. chase v.¹ 10. In later use English regional. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > herding, pasturing, or confining > [verb (transitive)] > pasture > move to different pasture flit?1523 rechase1720 mob-stock1960 1720 T. Wood Inst. Laws Eng. iv. i. 845 The Homage may also Enquire..Of Chasing Cattle into the Manor, and Rechasing them. 1851 Dorset Gloss. Chase and re-chase, to drive sheep at particular times from one pasture to another. 2. a. transitive. To chase or drive back (an assailant); to chase in turn. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > defence > holding out or making stand > hold [verb (transitive)] > repel defendc1330 rebukec1380 rebut?a1425 rebatea1475 repel?a1475 repulse?a1475 rechasec1475 to set aside1522 push?1571 shoulder1581 to beat back1593 c1475 (?a1430) J. Lydgate tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Life Man (Tiber.) 22797 Myghty venus to rechace, And to putte hir ffro that place. 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 18 After..the worthy Jason had rechaced his enmyes unto nyghe by the ooste. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. cccv. 458 These fortresses..made dyuers yssues and assautes on their neighbours, Somtyme chasyng and somtyme rechased agayne. 1609 S. Daniel Civile Wares (rev. ed.) iv. xlvii. 99 Then these assaile, then those re-chase again. 1614 J. Sylvester Bethulia's Rescue v. 358 One-while the Syrians by the Medes are chas't; Anon the Medes by Syrians are rechas't. b. transitive. To drive or force back (a thing). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > backward movement > cause to move back [verb (transitive)] > force backwards frontc1400 disadvancea1413 rechasea1533 retrude1598 recompel1624 retund1647 a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1546) sig. Q.vij There is nothyng that more rechaceth the balle of the thought. 1606 J. Reynolds Dolarnys Primerose sig. I4 Yet when Apollo, shall rechase againe, The Vesper vaile. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1425v.¹c1425v.²a1450
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† rechasen.

† rechasev.1

† rechasev.2

† rechasev.¹

† rechasev.²