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单词 rebaptizing
释义

rebaptizingn.

Brit. /ˌriːbapˈtʌɪzɪŋ/, U.S. /rəˈbæpˌtaɪzɪŋ/, /ˌriˈbæpˌtaɪzɪŋ/
Forms: see rebaptize v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rebaptize v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < rebaptize v. + -ing suffix1. Compare slightly earlier rebaptization n., and slightly later rebaptism n.
Originally and chiefly Christian Church.
The action or practice of baptizing a person again; (also as a count noun) a second baptism. Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > sacrament > baptism > kinds of baptism > second > [noun]
rebaptization1562
rebaptizing1564
rebaptism1575
Anabaptism1597
anabaptizing1597
Anabaptistry1659
1564 J. Rastell Confut. Serm. M. Iuell f. 97v S. Cyprian, which defended the rebaptizing of them, whom heretykes had baptized before, was no heretyke in so doing.
1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 414 The matter of rebaptising.
a1631 J. Donne Poems (1633) 90 From need of tears he will defend your soul Or make a rebaptizing of one tear.
1684 R. Baxter Short Answer in Whether Parish Congregations be True Christian Churches ii. 2 What if Rebaptizing prove a Sin?
1711 T. Bennet Rights Clergy Christian Church xxiv. 324 Were not as great Men as they mistaken..about the rebaptizing of such as had been baptized by Heretics; which point was determined two contrary ways by the most eminent Bishops of that Age?
1748 A. Bower Hist. Popes I. 112 We find St. Austin upbraiding them with the Practice of rebaptizing, as a Novelty lately introduced among them.
1860 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (ed. 2) V. 298 He would have no conventicles, no rebaptisings [etc.].
1892 Times 22 Nov. 5/5 Canon 47 forbids under severe penalties the rebaptizing of Catholics.
1909 Catholic Encycl. V. 127/2 The validity of baptism conferred by heretics, the impiety of rebaptizing, are important points. All these arguments were found in St. Optatus.
1977 Hist. Teacher 10 523 What's in a name? The rebaptizing of Western Civilization as Western Culture implies..a humanistic emphasis.
2004 D. Pollacks & J. Wielgohs Dissent & Opposition Communist Eastern Europe ix. 203 Stepinac,..having tolerated the ‘rebaptizing’ of Orthodox persons as Catholic during the War, was sentenced in 1946 to 16 years in prison.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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