redpolln.¹

Brit.

/ˈrɛdpəʊl/,

/ˈrɛdpɒl/, U.S.

/ˈrɛdˌpoʊl/

Forms: 1700s–1900s redpole, 1700s– redpoll.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: red adj., poll n.¹

Etymology: < red adj. + poll n.¹

1. Any of several Eurasian and North American finches of the genus Carduelis that have brownish streaky plumage and a crimson forehead; esp. (more fully common redpoll) C. flammea (or spec. the subspecies C. f. cabaret: see sense 2b). Frequently with distinguishing word.Several closely related forms, distinguished by size and degree of pigmentation of plumage, have been treated in the past as distinct species but are now regarded as subspecies of C. flammea. The arctic or hoary redpoll, C. hornemanni, is also sometimes regarded as a subspecies of C. flammea. Cf. mealy redpoll n. at mealy adj. Compounds 3.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthis flammea (lesser redpoll)

red-headed linnet1674

redpoll1728

stone-redpole1768

lesser redpoll1776

rose linnet1796

redpoll linnet?a1808

redpoll finch1814

mealy redpoll1837

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthus cannabina (linnet) > male

red-headed linnet1674

redpoll1728

greater redpoll1768

rose linnet1796

rose lintie1825

1728 Bird Fancier's Recreation 72 The Red Pole... This is a pretty little Bird.

1772 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 62 312 There is another bird,..called a redpoll, which is taken in numbers during the Michaelmas and March flights by the London bird-catchers.

1839 J. J. Audubon Ornithol. Biogr. V. 88 On two occasions I have seen the Mealy Redpoll associated with the American Siskin.

1882 H. Lansdell Through Siberia I. 202 Flocks of redpoles and shore-larks, bramblings and wagtails.

1916 Chambers's Jrnl. Nov. 759/2 Redpoles twitter as they pass overhead.

1955 P. A. D. Hollom Pop. Handbk. Brit. Birds (ed. 2) 396 The white unstreaked rump and white underparts distinguish it [sc. Arctic Redpoll] from Redpoll.

1974 W. Condry Woodlands viii. 98 In winter all over Britain the minute and multitudinous seeds of the birch are eagerly sought by small finches, especially redpolls and siskins.

1997 S. B. Morrow Names of Things 16 I remember her..saying in her deep Scots voice something about..the redpolls down from the Arctic that year.

a. greater redpoll n. †(a) British the common linnet, C. cannabina; esp. the male in breeding plumage, when it has a patch of red on the forehead (obsolete); (b) North American a redpoll of the relatively large subspecies C. f. rostrata of Greenland.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthus cannabina (linnet) > male

red-headed linnet1674

redpoll1728

greater redpoll1768

rose linnet1796

rose lintie1825

1768 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (new ed.) II. 312 The Greater Red-headed Linnet, or Redpoll.

1802 G. Montagu Ornithol. Dict. Redpole-lesser,..The males are subject to as much variety as the Greater Redpole.

1917 Birds of Amer. III. 12/1 The Greater Redpoll (Acanthis linaria rostrata)..looks like the Common Redpoll but is of greater size.

1998 Indiana Audubon Q. 76 112 (title) The ‘greater’ redpoll Carduelis flammea rostrata returns to Indiana.

b. lesser redpoll n. a common redpoll, spec. one of the relatively small subspecies C. f. cabaret, chiefly found in the British Isles and the Alps, and formerly often kept as a cage bird.In quot. 1935: figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthis flammea (lesser redpoll)

red-headed linnet1674

redpoll1728

stone-redpole1768

lesser redpoll1776

rose linnet1796

redpoll linnet?a1808

redpoll finch1814

mealy redpoll1837

1776 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (ed. 4, octavo) I. Pl. LIV (caption) Greater and Lesser Red Polls.

1811 A. Wilson Amer. Ornithol. IV. 42 Lesser Red-Poll.

1894 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. III 773 The geographical range of the Lesser Redpoll is apparently limited to Western Europe.

1935 D. L. Sayers Gaudy Night i. 8 The Warden—grey and stately—and the Dean—stocky, brisk, birdlike, a Lesser Redpoll.

1999 Birdwatch Apr. 56/3 Lesser Redpolls at Carsington Water numbered 50.

Compounds

redpoll finch n. North American rare = sense 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthis flammea (lesser redpoll)

red-headed linnet1674

redpoll1728

stone-redpole1768

lesser redpoll1776

rose linnet1796

redpoll linnet?a1808

redpoll finch1814

mealy redpoll1837

1814 A. Wilson & G. Ord Amer. Ornithol. IX. Index Red-poll Finch.

1897 C. A. Shriner Birds of N.J. 124 Redpoll, Redpoll Finch, or Redpoll Linnet.—Length, five and one-third inches [etc.].

1994 Oikos 70 280 I analyzed hemoparasites in 97 breeding redpoll finches (Aves; Carduelinae; Carduelis f. flammea) caught at Churchill, Manitoba.

redpoll linnet n. chiefly North American (now rare or disused) = sense 1; also with distinguishing word.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthis flammea (lesser redpoll)

red-headed linnet1674

redpoll1728

stone-redpole1768

lesser redpoll1776

rose linnet1796

redpoll linnet?a1808

redpoll finch1814

mealy redpoll1837

?a1808 Univ. Syst. Nat. Hist. VII. 273 (heading) The Greater Red-pole Linnet.

1829 Young Lady's Bk. 235 Mountain Sparrow; Mountain Finch; Canary; Red-poll Linnet.

1882 Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 9 No. 3. 561 The Redpole Linnet arrives with them.

1913 Fort Wayne (Indiana) Jrnl.-Gaz. 28 Dec. 14/1 Our group of winter residents comes down from Canada to pass the winter here... The junco, the tree sparrow and red poll linnet are good examples of this group.

redpoll warbler n. North American (now rare) the palm warbler, Dendroica palmarum; also called yellow redpoll and yellow redpoll warbler.

ΚΠ

1840 T. M. Brewer Wilson's Amer. Ornithol. (rev. ed.) 695 Sylvia petechea, Lath.—Red-Poll Warbler.

1896 Dubuque (Iowa) Sunday Herald 31 May ii. 9/5 He will see..the water thrush and the red-poll warbler sedately marching by the water's edge.

1969 R. J. Longstreet Birds in Florida 136 Red-poll Warbler... Resides in Florida from early fall until late spring.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	redpoll
释义	redpolln.¹ Brit. /ˈrɛdpəʊl/, /ˈrɛdpɒl/, U.S. /ˈrɛdˌpoʊl/ Forms: 1700s–1900s redpole, 1700s– redpoll. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: red adj., poll n.¹ Etymology: < red adj. + poll n.¹ 1. Any of several Eurasian and North American finches of the genus Carduelis that have brownish streaky plumage and a crimson forehead; esp. (more fully common redpoll) C. flammea (or spec. the subspecies C. f. cabaret: see sense 2b). Frequently with distinguishing word.Several closely related forms, distinguished by size and degree of pigmentation of plumage, have been treated in the past as distinct species but are now regarded as subspecies of C. flammea. The arctic or hoary redpoll, C. hornemanni, is also sometimes regarded as a subspecies of C. flammea. Cf. mealy redpoll n. at mealy adj. Compounds 3. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthis flammea (lesser redpoll) red-headed linnet1674 redpoll1728 stone-redpole1768 lesser redpoll1776 rose linnet1796 redpoll linnet?a1808 redpoll finch1814 mealy redpoll1837 the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthus cannabina (linnet) > male red-headed linnet1674 redpoll1728 greater redpoll1768 rose linnet1796 rose lintie1825 1728 Bird Fancier's Recreation 72 The Red Pole... This is a pretty little Bird. 1772 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 62 312 There is another bird,..called a redpoll, which is taken in numbers during the Michaelmas and March flights by the London bird-catchers. 1839 J. J. Audubon Ornithol. Biogr. V. 88 On two occasions I have seen the Mealy Redpoll associated with the American Siskin. 1882 H. Lansdell Through Siberia I. 202 Flocks of redpoles and shore-larks, bramblings and wagtails. 1916 Chambers's Jrnl. Nov. 759/2 Redpoles twitter as they pass overhead. 1955 P. A. D. Hollom Pop. Handbk. Brit. Birds (ed. 2) 396 The white unstreaked rump and white underparts distinguish it [sc. Arctic Redpoll] from Redpoll. 1974 W. Condry Woodlands viii. 98 In winter all over Britain the minute and multitudinous seeds of the birch are eagerly sought by small finches, especially redpolls and siskins. 1997 S. B. Morrow Names of Things 16 I remember her..saying in her deep Scots voice something about..the redpolls down from the Arctic that year. 2. a. greater redpoll n. †(a) British the common linnet, C. cannabina; esp. the male in breeding plumage, when it has a patch of red on the forehead (obsolete); (b) North American a redpoll of the relatively large subspecies C. f. rostrata of Greenland. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthus cannabina (linnet) > male red-headed linnet1674 redpoll1728 greater redpoll1768 rose linnet1796 rose lintie1825 1768 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (new ed.) II. 312 The Greater Red-headed Linnet, or Redpoll. 1802 G. Montagu Ornithol. Dict. Redpole-lesser,..The males are subject to as much variety as the Greater Redpole. 1917 Birds of Amer. III. 12/1 The Greater Redpoll (Acanthis linaria rostrata)..looks like the Common Redpoll but is of greater size. 1998 Indiana Audubon Q. 76 112 (title) The ‘greater’ redpoll Carduelis flammea rostrata returns to Indiana. b. lesser redpoll n. a common redpoll, spec. one of the relatively small subspecies C. f. cabaret, chiefly found in the British Isles and the Alps, and formerly often kept as a cage bird.In quot. 1935: figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthis flammea (lesser redpoll) red-headed linnet1674 redpoll1728 stone-redpole1768 lesser redpoll1776 rose linnet1796 redpoll linnet?a1808 redpoll finch1814 mealy redpoll1837 1776 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (ed. 4, octavo) I. Pl. LIV (caption) Greater and Lesser Red Polls. 1811 A. Wilson Amer. Ornithol. IV. 42 Lesser Red-Poll. 1894 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. III 773 The geographical range of the Lesser Redpoll is apparently limited to Western Europe. 1935 D. L. Sayers Gaudy Night i. 8 The Warden—grey and stately—and the Dean—stocky, brisk, birdlike, a Lesser Redpoll. 1999 Birdwatch Apr. 56/3 Lesser Redpolls at Carsington Water numbered 50. Compounds redpoll finch n. North American rare = sense 1. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthis flammea (lesser redpoll) red-headed linnet1674 redpoll1728 stone-redpole1768 lesser redpoll1776 rose linnet1796 redpoll linnet?a1808 redpoll finch1814 mealy redpoll1837 1814 A. Wilson & G. Ord Amer. Ornithol. IX. Index Red-poll Finch. 1897 C. A. Shriner Birds of N.J. 124 Redpoll, Redpoll Finch, or Redpoll Linnet.—Length, five and one-third inches [etc.]. 1994 Oikos 70 280 I analyzed hemoparasites in 97 breeding redpoll finches (Aves; Carduelinae; Carduelis f. flammea) caught at Churchill, Manitoba. redpoll linnet n. chiefly North American (now rare or disused) = sense 1; also with distinguishing word. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Acanthis > acanthis flammea (lesser redpoll) red-headed linnet1674 redpoll1728 stone-redpole1768 lesser redpoll1776 rose linnet1796 redpoll linnet?a1808 redpoll finch1814 mealy redpoll1837 ?a1808 Univ. Syst. Nat. Hist. VII. 273 (heading) The Greater Red-pole Linnet. 1829 Young Lady's Bk. 235 Mountain Sparrow; Mountain Finch; Canary; Red-poll Linnet. 1882 Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 9 No. 3. 561 The Redpole Linnet arrives with them. 1913 Fort Wayne (Indiana) Jrnl.-Gaz. 28 Dec. 14/1 Our group of winter residents comes down from Canada to pass the winter here... The junco, the tree sparrow and red poll linnet are good examples of this group. redpoll warbler n. North American (now rare) the palm warbler, Dendroica palmarum; also called yellow redpoll and yellow redpoll warbler. ΚΠ 1840 T. M. Brewer Wilson's Amer. Ornithol. (rev. ed.) 695 Sylvia petechea, Lath.—Red-Poll Warbler. 1896 Dubuque (Iowa) Sunday Herald 31 May ii. 9/5 He will see..the water thrush and the red-poll warbler sedately marching by the water's edge. 1969 R. J. Longstreet Birds in Florida 136 Red-poll Warbler... Resides in Florida from early fall until late spring. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹1728
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redpolln.1

Compounds

redpolln.¹