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单词 raynoll
释义

raynolln.

Forms: late Middle English raynecle (probably transmission error), late Middle English raynoll.
Origin: Probably a borrowing from French. Etymon: French raviole.
Etymology: Probably ultimately reflecting a transmission error (either in English or in French) for Middle French raviole (see rafiole n.). Compare French †raymolles de blanc de chapon (1611 in Cotgrave). Compare rafiole n.The form raniole found very rarely in 17th-cent. cookery books may ultimately show a similar error for rafiole n.
Obsolete.
A small ball or patty made of spiced pork and various other ingredients encased in dough. Usually in plural.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > rissoles, balls, or croquettes > [noun]
rishew1340
pomedorry1381
rafiolea1425
raynoll?c1425
pomea1450
andouillet1611
raviol1611
tamale1625
patty1660
poupiets1702
croquette1706
rissole1706
potato cake1747
Basque1769
potato ball1817
Cecils1819
polpetta1822
quenelle1827
kibbeh1829
meatball1835
kromeski1846
quenelle de volaille1846
quesadilla1848
kungu cake1865
ponhaus1869
frikkadel1870
albondigas1872
fricandel1872
Vienna steak1874
pirozhok1887
kofta1888
paupiette1889
cheeseball1895
keftedes1912
baozi1927
crab cake1929
falafel1936
klops1936
coddie1941
wonton1948
fish finger1962
?c1425 Recipe in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (Arun. 334) (1790) 461 Take the brothe of capons sothen in herbes..and then put in therto the raynecles [read raynolles].
a1450 in T. Austin Two 15th-cent. Cookery-bks. (1888) 42 Raynollez: Nym sode Porke & chese, & seþe y-fere, & caste þer-to gode pouder Pepir, Canelle, Gyngere..an close þin comade in dow.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.?c1425
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