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单词 rattle-bag
释义

rattle-bagn.adj.

Brit. /ˈratlbaɡ/, U.S. /ˈrædlˌbæɡ/
Forms: see rattle n.1 and bag n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rattle n.1, rattle v.1, bag n.
Etymology: < rattle n.1 (or perhaps rattle v.1) + bag n. Compare rattle-bladder n. at rattle n.1 Compounds, rattlebox n., rattle-gourd n. at rattle n.1 Compounds.Apparently attested considerably earlier as a surname: Johannes Ratellebagg (c1273).
A. n.
1. A rattle consisting of a bag containing pellets or other small objects, esp. (in later use) one used to attract deer when hunting, etc. Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > repeated sound or succession of sounds > [noun] > rattling > that which
rattle1519
rattle-bladder1548
rattler1558
rattle-bag1583
crackle1591
rattlebox1696
cherry-clapper1763
cherry-clack1824
1583 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Serm. on Deuteronomie xxiv. 140 Our dooings which are no better than rattlebagges to please babes withall.
1728 P. Walker Some Remarkable Passages Life A. Peden (ed. 3) 81 There comes the Devil's Rattle-bag, we do not want him here.
1777 Whole Proc. Jockey & Maggy (rev. ed.) v. 29 Her teeth gaed' like a rattle bag till about haf gate hame.
1824 W. Scott Redgauntlet I. xi. 250 The Bishop's summoner, that they called The De'il's Rattle-bag.
1848 N.Y. Evening Post 17 Nov. 2/4 Gungl's band contains not only the usual parts of orchestral instruments, but a number of fine drums, a bell, triangle, cymbal and a rattle bag, a novelty ‘here if not elsewhere’.
1990 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald Amer. 30 Sept. e7/1 (advt.) Expert advice on White Tail Deer Calling. Learn to use rattling horns, rattle bags, grint calls, bleat calls, scents and electronic calls.
2006 Star Tribune (Minneapolis) (Nexis) 8 Nov. 10 c I decided to see if I could get him [sc. the deer] a little closer. I grabbed the rattle bag again and gave a couple more good bangs.
2. British. An assortment; a miscellany; = ragbag n. 2.In quot. 1982 as the title of an anthology of poetry.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [noun] > incongruous mixture
hotchpotc1405
hodge-podgec1426
omnigatherum?a1430
mishmashc1475
peasemeala1525
omnium gatherum1530
mingle1548
hotchpotch1549
mingle-mangle1549
gallimaufry1551
rhapsody1574
sauce-medley1579
pell-mellc1586
linsey-woolsey1592
wilderness1594
brewage1599
motley1609
macaronic1611
medley1618
olla podridaa1635
farragoa1637
consarcination1640
porridge1642
olio1645
bisque1653
mélange1653
hash1660
jumble1661
farrage1698
capilotade1705
jargon1710
salmagundi1761
pasticcio1785
pea meal1789
ollapod1804
mixty-maxty1818
macédoine1820
ragbag1820
haggis1822
job lot1828
allsorts1831
conglomerate1837
pot-pourri1841
chow-chow1850
breccia1873
pastiche1873
macaroni1884
mixed bag1919
casserole1930
mixed bunch1958
rattle-bag1982
mulligan1993
1982 S. Heaney & T. Hughes (title) The Rattle Bag.
1985 Brit. Jrnl. Educ. Stud. 33 310 It is a fat, generous ‘rattle bag’ of essays.
1997 Independent on Sunday 30 Nov. (Review Suppl.) 46/1 The money probably went to some..alarming depressing rattle-bag of greasy and discreditable ‘causes’.
2006 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 6 Sept. 20 I'm just back from America with the usual rattle-bag of impressions.
B. adj.
1. English regional (south-western). rare.
a. Of a place: ramshackle, run-down.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > in disrepair
unrepaired1398
left-handeda1425
unmended1574
unrestored1818
invalided1855
down at heel1856
rattle-bag1885
flea-bitten1917
1885 E. C. Sharland Ways & Means in Devonshire Village 136 I was in a rattlebag sort of a place last night.
b. Of a person: wild, irresponsible, reckless.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > [adjective] > irresponsible
étourdi1750
unresponsible1764
rattle-bag1888
irresponsible1890
1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Rattle-bag, wild; harum-scarum; roystering; spendthrift.
2. Of a vehicle: rattly, rickety.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > dilapidated or ruinous > rickety
seely1562
crazy1583
ramshackled1675
creachy1715
rickly1715
rickety1741
palsified1775
shackling1790
ramshackling1815
paralytic1824
rackety1824
rattletrap1824
cocklety1828
ramshackle1830
shickery?1833
shackly1843
shattery1844
shaky1850
ramshackly1857
cockly1859
rachitic1864
ruckly1866
tumble-over1883
palsied1889
rattle-bag1896
shauchly1896
bockety1902
ruggy1929
rickety-rackety1931
ropy1942
1896 Daily News 4 May 5/6 Bicycles..from the days of the old rattlebag ‘bone-shaker’.
1992 Independent (Nexis) 4 Oct. 65 It feels like a quality car, light years away from some of the old rattle-bag kit cars the company used to produce.
2007 N.Z. Herald (Nexis) 20 Mar. We hurtled along in one of Buenos Aires' rattlebag, seatbelt-free taxis, with a driver who spoke no English and kept holding our scrawled address out to passers-by for directions.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.adj.1583
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