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单词 ratten crook
释义

ratten crookn.

Brit. /ˈratn ˌkrʊk/, U.S. /ˈrætn ˌkrʊk/
Forms:

α. 1600s ratting crook.

β. 1700s ratten creak, 1800s ratton creak, 1800s– ratten crook, 1900s– ratton creeak.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: reckon-crook n.
Etymology: Apparently a variant of reckon-crook n.
English regional (northern)
A crook used for suspending pots over a fire; = reckon-crook n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > bar or chain for hanging
rack1391
reckon1400
hake1402
kilp1425
pot-clip1459
pothangles1468
reckon-crook1469
kettle-hook1485
rax1519
pot hangings1521
pot hangerc1525
pot-crookc1530
pot-hook1530
trammel1537
pot-kilp1542
gallow-balk1583
hale1589
hanger1599
pot-keep1611
pot rack1619
reckon hook1645
ratten crook1665
winter1668
rantle1671
cotterel1674
rantle-tree1685
rannel-balk1781
sway1825
rannel-perch1855
1665 R. Brathwait Comment Two Tales Chaucer 135 Having laid his Heel on the Ratting Crook, to pass the Winter-night away.
1785 W. Hutton Bran New Wark 32 A seaty rattencreak hung dangling fra a black randletree.
a1824 J. Briggs Remains (1825) 226 In the better sort of houses, there was a long crook reaching from the rannel-balk to the fire, called the ratten-crook.
1866 E. Lynn Linton Lizzie Lorton I. xii. 268 Two large iron ‘ratten-crooks’ and several smaller ones, for cauldrons and kettles, hung from the ‘rannel balk’.
a1919 W. B. Kendall Forness Word Bk. (Cumbria County Archives, Barrow) (transcript of MS) Rannel-bōk, cross beam in a chimney from which the ratton creeak is suspended.
1974 Country Life 17 Oct. 1149/2 A ratten-crook is a pot crane hanging from the rannel-balk which is the wooden beam across and above an open hearth.
1991 P. Brears in Trad. Food East & West of Pennines iv. 81 To control the smoke, ‘coves’ made either of slabs of stone or sheets of moulded iron arched across the area above the hob and fire grate, still leaving sufficient space here for a chimney crane with its ratten crooks.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1665
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更新时间:2024/11/10 15:42:14