† randingn.¹

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from French, combined with an English element. Etymons: French rend- , rendre , -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < Middle French rend-, stem of rendre render v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare rend v.²Compare Scots †rand quantity of tallow that can be melted at one time (19th cent.):1887 D. Donaldson Jamieson's Sc. Dict. Suppl. 199/1 Rand, A melting, as much as may be melted at one time.

Scottish. Obsolete. rare.

The action or process of melting tallow.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > manner of speaking > [noun] > speaking passionately

randing1583

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > delirium or raving

wood dreameOE

mazec1300

paraphrenesisa1398

ravinga1398

deliramentc1450

idleness1535

delirium1563

randing1583

calenture1593

deliration1598

taveringa1599

ravery1599

delirement1613

debacchation1633

delirancy1645

deliry1657

deliriousness1671

paraphrenitis1683

paraphrosyne1684

deliracy1689

delirousness1694

paracope1749

paraphora1749

wandering1836

paralerema1848

paraleresis1857

paraphronesis1857

rambling1897

1583 in J. D. Marwick Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb. (1882) IV. 313 Ane suspect pairt for randing of talloun and sending the sam away furth of the realm.

1593 in M. Wood & R. K. Hannay Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb. (1927) V. 83 The candilmakers..throw randing and metting of thair talloun in thair forebuithis and forehoussis..rayses sic vyle..savoures.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

randingn.²

Brit.

/ˈrandɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈrændɪŋ/

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rand n.¹, -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: Apparently < rand n.¹ + -ing suffix¹. With sense 1 compare earlier rand v.¹ 1.

†1. The action or process of cutting meat or fish into strips; cf. rand v.¹ 1. Only in randing knife. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > [noun] > knife

dressing knife1362

trencher-knife1392

bread knife1432

kitchen knife1433

dresser knifea1450

carving-knifea1475

sticking knife1495

chipper1508

chipping knife1526

butcher's knife1557

striking knife1578

mincing knife1586

cook's knife1599

oyster knife1637

randing knife1725

stick knife1819

chopping-knife1837

carver1839

butch knife1845

fish-carver1855

fruit-knife1855

rimmer1876

throating knife1879

steak knife1895

paring knife1908

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > division by cutting > [noun] > cutting into strips or slivers

randing1725

slivering1875

stripping1885

1725 Inventory in J. S. Moore Goods & Chattels Forefathers (1976) 240 Two Spitts, two Randing knives and a Cleaver.

a. Fortification. A kind of basketwork, in which a single rod is passed alternately inside and outside a number of pickets to make a gabion (gabion n. 1a); the action or process of producing such basketwork. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > shelter or screen > [noun] > gabions or fascines > components of

faggot1408

randing1829

web1834

1829 C. W. Pasley Rules for conducting Pract. Operations of Siege I. iii. 17 In working with a single rod, which is called randing, an odd number of pickets must always be used.

1873 O. H. Ernst Man. Pract. Mil. Engin. ii. viii. 77 The pickets being driven into the ground as close to the parapet as possible, sufficient space merely being left to allow of the randing of the web.

1918 E. S. Farrow Dict. Mil. Terms 488 Randing, in fortification, a kind of basketwork, formed in making gabions.

1925 Man. of Field Wks. §7 20 Randing..consists in working with single rods commencing from the centre.

b. Basket-making. The action or process of weaving a single rod alternately in front of and behind the stakes of a basket (cf. rand n.¹ 3c); randed work. Also in randing weave.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from other vegetable fibres > [noun] > randed work or basketry

wickerwork1719

basket-work1769

basketry1851

randing1903

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > manufacture of fabric from specific materials > manufacture of articles made from twigs, etc. > basket-making

randing1903

1903 R. M. Jacot Useful Cane Work i. p. x/2 The basket maker..would speak of driving down the stakes..into the ‘randing’ or ‘pairing’ of a bottom.

1912 T. Okey Introd. Art of Basket-making ix. 91 Randing is sub-divided into Coarse, Slight, Light, Fine and Close.

1946 N. Wymer Eng. Country Crafts vii. 73 He now fills in the sides by weaving single willows..a stage known as ‘randing’.

1964 H. Hodges Artifacts x. 146 The simplest weave, randing, was done with a single rod passed behind one stake and in front of the next.

1984 J. Seymour Forgotten Arts (1985) 163 (caption) Using a basic randing weave for the flat surfaces.

2005 Asheville (N. Carolina) Citizen-Times (Nexis) 18 July b2 Learn how to make a round randing weave basket.

3. English regional (Yorkshire). A band of decoration running down a knife handle. Now rare (perhaps Obsolete).

ΚΠ

1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield 186 Randing, a narrow frieze running along the edge of a knife handle.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

randingn.³

Brit.

/ˈrandɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈrændɪŋ/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rand v.², -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: < rand v.² + -ing suffix¹. Compare earlier randy v.¹, randying n. at randy v.¹ Derivatives. Eng. Dial. Dict. records the word as still in use in Somerset in 1903.

English regional (south-western) and rare.

The action or process of canvassing for votes.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > appointment to office > choosing or fact of being chosen for office > election of representative body by vote > proceedings at election > [noun] > canvassing

canvassing1565

canvass1691

randing1842

mainstreeting1959

1842 J. D. Phelps Collectanea Glosteriensia 277 Randing, canvassing.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

n.¹1583

n.²1725

n.³1842

单词	randing
释义	† randingn.¹ Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from French, combined with an English element. Etymons: French rend- , rendre , -ing suffix¹. Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < Middle French rend-, stem of rendre render v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare rend v.²Compare Scots †rand quantity of tallow that can be melted at one time (19th cent.):1887 D. Donaldson Jamieson's Sc. Dict. Suppl. 199/1 Rand, A melting, as much as may be melted at one time. Scottish. Obsolete. rare. The action or process of melting tallow. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > manner of speaking > [noun] > speaking passionately randing1583 the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > delirium or raving wood dreameOE mazec1300 paraphrenesisa1398 ravinga1398 deliramentc1450 idleness1535 delirium1563 randing1583 calenture1593 deliration1598 taveringa1599 ravery1599 delirement1613 debacchation1633 delirancy1645 deliry1657 deliriousness1671 paraphrenitis1683 paraphrosyne1684 deliracy1689 delirousness1694 paracope1749 paraphora1749 wandering1836 paralerema1848 paraleresis1857 paraphronesis1857 rambling1897 1583 in J. D. Marwick Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb. (1882) IV. 313 Ane suspect pairt for randing of talloun and sending the sam away furth of the realm. 1593 in M. Wood & R. K. Hannay Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb. (1927) V. 83 The candilmakers..throw randing and metting of thair talloun in thair forebuithis and forehoussis..rayses sic vyle..savoures. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2019). randingn.² Brit. /ˈrandɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈrændɪŋ/ Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rand n.¹, -ing suffix¹. Etymology: Apparently < rand n.¹ + -ing suffix¹. With sense 1 compare earlier rand v.¹ 1. †1. The action or process of cutting meat or fish into strips; cf. rand v.¹ 1. Only in randing knife. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > [noun] > knife dressing knife1362 trencher-knife1392 bread knife1432 kitchen knife1433 dresser knifea1450 carving-knifea1475 sticking knife1495 chipper1508 chipping knife1526 butcher's knife1557 striking knife1578 mincing knife1586 cook's knife1599 oyster knife1637 randing knife1725 stick knife1819 chopping-knife1837 carver1839 butch knife1845 fish-carver1855 fruit-knife1855 rimmer1876 throating knife1879 steak knife1895 paring knife1908 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > division by cutting > [noun] > cutting into strips or slivers randing1725 slivering1875 stripping1885 1725 Inventory in J. S. Moore Goods & Chattels Forefathers (1976) 240 Two Spitts, two Randing knives and a Cleaver. 2. a. Fortification. A kind of basketwork, in which a single rod is passed alternately inside and outside a number of pickets to make a gabion (gabion n. 1a); the action or process of producing such basketwork. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > shelter or screen > [noun] > gabions or fascines > components of faggot1408 randing1829 web1834 1829 C. W. Pasley Rules for conducting Pract. Operations of Siege I. iii. 17 In working with a single rod, which is called randing, an odd number of pickets must always be used. 1873 O. H. Ernst Man. Pract. Mil. Engin. ii. viii. 77 The pickets being driven into the ground as close to the parapet as possible, sufficient space merely being left to allow of the randing of the web. 1918 E. S. Farrow Dict. Mil. Terms 488 Randing, in fortification, a kind of basketwork, formed in making gabions. 1925 Man. of Field Wks. §7 20 Randing..consists in working with single rods commencing from the centre. b. Basket-making. The action or process of weaving a single rod alternately in front of and behind the stakes of a basket (cf. rand n.¹ 3c); randed work. Also in randing weave. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from other vegetable fibres > [noun] > randed work or basketry wickerwork1719 basket-work1769 basketry1851 randing1903 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > manufacture of fabric from specific materials > manufacture of articles made from twigs, etc. > basket-making randing1903 1903 R. M. Jacot Useful Cane Work i. p. x/2 The basket maker..would speak of driving down the stakes..into the ‘randing’ or ‘pairing’ of a bottom. 1912 T. Okey Introd. Art of Basket-making ix. 91 Randing is sub-divided into Coarse, Slight, Light, Fine and Close. 1946 N. Wymer Eng. Country Crafts vii. 73 He now fills in the sides by weaving single willows..a stage known as ‘randing’. 1964 H. Hodges Artifacts x. 146 The simplest weave, randing, was done with a single rod passed behind one stake and in front of the next. 1984 J. Seymour Forgotten Arts (1985) 163 (caption) Using a basic randing weave for the flat surfaces. 2005 Asheville (N. Carolina) Citizen-Times (Nexis) 18 July b2 Learn how to make a round randing weave basket. 3. English regional (Yorkshire). A band of decoration running down a knife handle. Now rare (perhaps Obsolete). ΚΠ 1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield 186 Randing, a narrow frieze running along the edge of a knife handle. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). randingn.³ Brit. /ˈrandɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈrændɪŋ/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rand v.², -ing suffix¹. Etymology: < rand v.² + -ing suffix¹. Compare earlier randy v.¹, randying n. at randy v.¹ Derivatives. Eng. Dial. Dict. records the word as still in use in Somerset in 1903. English regional (south-western) and rare. The action or process of canvassing for votes. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > appointment to office > choosing or fact of being chosen for office > election of representative body by vote > proceedings at election > [noun] > canvassing canvassing1565 canvass1691 randing1842 mainstreeting1959 1842 J. D. Phelps Collectanea Glosteriensia 277 Randing, canvassing. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹1583n.²1725n.³1842
随便看	self-collectedness self-collection self-color self-colored self-colour self-coloured self-combust self-combusting self-combustion self-command self-commendation self-commune self-communing self-communings self-communion self-communions self-comparison self-compatibility self-compatible self-complacence self-complacency self-complacent self-complacential self-complacently self-complacing

† randingn.1

randingn.2

randingn.3

† randingn.¹

randingn.²

randingn.³