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单词 rampiked
释义

rampikedadj.

Brit. /ˈrampʌɪkt/, U.S. /ˈræmˌpaɪkt/, Irish English /ˈræmpaɪkt/
Forms: see rampike n. and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rampike n., -ed suffix2.
Etymology: Apparently < rampike n. (compare forms at that entry) + -ed suffix2.
Chiefly Irish English (northern) and English regional (midlands).
Of a tree: decayed, dying, dead; bare of foliage; = rampike adj.
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the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by habit > tree or woody plant > characterized by quality or health > [adjective] > decayed or dead
doted1466
dotard1585
doting1593
rampike1593
doddle1601
doddered1684
doddard1693
rampiked1790
1790 W. Marshall Agric. Provincialisms in Rural Econ. Midland Counties II. 441 Raunpiked, provincial of raven-picked; stagheaded, as an old overgrown oak; having the stumps of boughs standing out of its top.
1794 S. Hayes Pract. Treat. Planting 160 The Timber of such Fir-trees..as have appeared somewhat decayed at top, or rampiked before they were felled.
a1795 T. Campbell Diary (1854) 70 The trees were stunted and ranpiked, as they call it in Ireland.
1836 R. Wilbraham Attempt Gloss. Cheshire A Rampicked tree is a stag-headed tree.
1875 T. E. Paget Student Penitent vii One of the old oaks in his park—erect and majestic even in decay, though scathed and rawnpiked and leafless.
1996 C. I. Macafee Conc. Ulster Dict. 270/1 Rampike, a tree beginning to decay at the top from age... Ranpiked, affected in this way.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1790
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更新时间:2024/11/10 16:05:59