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单词 rare earth element
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rare earth element
rare earth element n. any of a group of chemically similar metallic elements comprising the lanthanide series and also usually scandium and yttrium.
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1888 Amer. Jrnl. Sci. 136 63 Passing to the rare earth elements, the ground under our feet is less secure.
1924 J. W. Mellor Comprehensive Treat. Inorg. & Theoret. Chem. V. xxxviii. 696 The four rare earth elements—dysprosium, Dy; holmium, Ho; erbium, Er; and thulium, Tm—are considered as a family or sub-group of the yttrium elements.
1958 Optima Mar. 22b/2 Thorium occurs chiefly in association with the rare-earth elements in monazite ore.
2000 Science 29 Sept. 2326/3 The separation of individual rare earth elements is a difficult process involving solvent extraction or ion exchange.
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