| 单词 | raptus nervorum |
| 释义 | > as lemmasraptus nervorum 1. Medicine. A seizure; a sudden or acute attack, esp. of mental illness. Also with distinguishing scientific Latin word, as raptus melancholicus, raptus nervorum, etc. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > [noun] > insanity or madness > fit of madness widden-dreamOE resea1300 ragec1330 lunacy1541 raving1549 fit1594 moon1607 ravening1607 lunesa1616 rapturea1616 widdrim1644 raptus1740 brain storm1890 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > convulsive or paralytic disorders > [noun] > fit or stroke taking1541 conceit1543 striking1599 stroke1599 fit1621 raptus1740 parlatic1758 seizure1779 shock1794 ictus1890 wingding1927 wing-dinger1933 mini-stroke1972 1740 T. Short Ess. Hist. Princ. Mineral Waters 205 A Raptus of the Blood to the Head should be abated by softening and relaxing the lower Extreams by bathing the Feet and Legs every Night in Warm Water. 1817 J. M. Good Physiol. Syst. Nosol. 336 (note) The proper Latin term [for cramp] perhaps is raptus nervorum; whence opisthotonia, or opisthotonus is ‘raptus supinus’. 1829 S. Cooper Good's Study Med. (ed. 3) IV. 356 But raptus is upon the whole of too general a meaning to be employed on the present occasion, unless with the inconvenience of another term combined with it. 1847 H. E. Lloyd & B. G. Babington tr. E. von Feuchtersleben Princ. Med. Psychol. 255 The type of the psychopathies is very rarely permanent, but more frequently remittent (raptus). 1885 Brain 8 234 Sometimes this state of psychical malaise presents acute recrudescences, states of anguish (raptus melancholicus), with temptations to crime or suicide. 1907 Brain 30 182 Later chronic stupor with occasional raptus. In one attack of raptus tore out one of his testicles with his hand. 1933 B. Gadelius Human Mentality v. 118 It may be questioned whether the raptus melancholicus just described is more typical of the anxiety neuroses than of melancholia. 1969 Michigan Med. 68 895 (title) Raptus: a neglected psychophysiological phenomenon. 1999 R. J. Corsini Dict. Psychol. 476/2 Impulsive raptus, rare phrase for a sudden attack of agitation that may occur in catatonic schizophrenia. < as lemmas |
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