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单词 rambai
释义

rambain.

Brit. /ˈrambʌɪ/, U.S. /ˈræmbaɪ/
Forms: 1800s rambé, 1800s– rambai, 1800s– rambeh.
Origin: A borrowing from Malay. Etymon: Malay rambai.
Etymology: < Malay rambai.
The small edible oval fruit of the Malesian tree Baccaurea motleyana (family Euphorbiaceae), having white flesh and pale brown seeds in a smooth brownish-yellow skin; (also) the tree itself, having large evergreen leaves and racemes of tiny yellowish-green flowers. Also: the similar fruit of the related Indo-Malayan species B. ramiflora; the tree itself.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > tropical exotic fruit > of Asia
durian1588
lychee1588
mangosteen1598
prickly melon1640
longan1655
rambutan1707
jambu1727
Otaheite apple1777
langsat1783
rambai1811
loquat1829
wampee1830
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular fruit-tree or -plant > [noun] > tropical or exotic fruit-tree or -plant > of Asian or South Pacific > other Asian fruit-plants
tallow-tree1704
mangosteen1734
langsat1783
cucumber-tree1784
rambai1811
salak1820
wampee1830
tamarind plum1846
jackfruit1847
ivi1862
longan1866
Tahiti chestnut1884
mape1888
calamondin1890
1811 W. Marsden Hist. Sumatra (ed. 3) 101 The chupak, ayer-ayer, and rambé are species or varieties of the same fruit [sc. lanseh, i.e. langsat].
1820 J. Crawfurd Hist. Indian Archipel. I. iv. 432 The Langseh, Rambeh, and Dukuh are indigenous fruits.
1839 T. J. Newbold Polit. & Statist. Acct. Straits of Malacca I. ii. 53 In the valley grow various fruit-trees, such as..the rambai.
1898 A. B. Rathborne in J. M. Gullick They came to Malaya (1993) 121 Steamers trading to Singapore are crowded with a miscellaneous assortment, amongst which are..the rambai, a fruit that hangs down in bunches like yellow grapes, full of seeds inside, and somewhat bitter in its flavour.
1924 H. N. Ridley Flora of Malay Peninsula III. 250 B[accaurea] Motleyana... The Rambeh, cultivated all over the peninsula.
1940 E. J. H. Corner Wayside Trees Malaya I. 241 In habit, trunk, bark and strings of buff-coloured fruits with green seeds and white pulp, the Rambai and Langsat..are very much alike.
1975 B. M. Allen Common Malaysian Fruits 11 Rambai fruits are easily confused with Duku and Langsat.
1996 Compar. Stud. Society & Hist. 38 529 Some fruits, such as rambutan, mangosteen, or rambai, are freely picked and eaten by village children.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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