raplochn.adj.

Brit.

/ˈraplɒx/,

/ˈraplɒk/, U.S.

/ˈræplɑk/,

/ˈræplɑx/, Scottish English

/ˈraplɔx/, Irish English

/ˈræplɑx/

Forms: Scottish pre-1700 raplow, pre-1700 rapplack, pre-1700 rapploch, pre-1700 reploch, pre-1700 roiploch, pre-1700 roploch, pre-1700 1700s– raploch, pre-1700 1800s raplock, pre-1700 1800s– raplach, 1800s rapplach, 1900s– ramploch; Irish English (northern) 1800s rablogh, 1800s– raploch.

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a proper name. Etymon: proper name Raploch.

Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps < Raploch, the name of a district in Stirling, Scotland (attested in the 14th cent. as Raplach and Roppelache).There is no direct evidence connecting this word to the name of Raploch, but the wool industry was present in Stirling from late medieval times.

Scottish and Irish English (northern).

A. n.

Coarse, homespun, undyed woollen cloth; a garment made from this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material > wool > types of

russeta1450

raploch1535

russetinga1588

sheep's russet1590

hodden grey1725

flannels1888

woolly1899

loden1911

red flannel1940

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric with specific qualities > [noun] > coarse or rough > other

grey russetc1400

raploch1535

roudgea1549

reading1580

burracan1588

stand far off1613

stand-further-off1619

homespun1651

half-thick1693

soldier's cloth1753

toile de ménage1794

rugging1838

stramin1914

1535 D. Lindsay Satyre 1995 Thair vmest clayis, that was of rapploch gray.

1559 D. Lindsay Test. Papyngo l. 1045 in Wks. (1931) I. 86 Thay haue renuncit russat and roploch quhyte.

1831 W. Scott Castle Dangerous iii, in Tales of my Landlord 4th Ser. IV. 91 I will owe you a kirtle of the best raploch grey.

1832 D. Vedder Native Parish i, in Poems (1878) 348 Ophelias in woollen raplochs, and Desdemonas in linsey woolsey frocks.

1878 Trans. Hist. Soc. Lancs. & Cheshire 30 115 As coarse as raploch.

1913 H. P. Cameron tr. Thomas à Kempis Of Imitation of Christ i. xxv. 47 Their scran is puir, their cleed in ramploch.

1953 M. Traynor Eng. Dial. Donegal 227/1 Raploch, coarse woollen cloth, home spun and undyed.

B. adj.

Coarse, rough, crude; homely, unrefined.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of refinement > [adjective] > homely or rustic

homelya1387

uplandisha1387

hamald?a1400

rustical1483

agrestc1550

fustianc1550

homespun1590

russet1598

agrestic1617

raplocha1628

Adamitic1656

russet-coated1683

rustic1738

turnipy1792

countrified1875

corny1932

bakya1960

a1628 J. Carmichaell Coll. Prov. in Scots (1957) 97 Raplow werk, raplow payment.

1658 R. Moray Lett. f. 116 Though the stuff and spinning be often somewhat rapploch.

1724 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. (1733) II. 183 The rost was teugh as raploch hodin.

1789 R. Burns To Author in D. Sillar Poems 11 The Muse, poor hizzie! Tho' rough an' raploch be her measure, She's seldom lazy.

1894 R. Reid Poems 134 Rough and raploch mountain cheer.

1927 Scots Observer 21 May 16/1 Thistle and lily are alike admirable though one be raploch and the other circumspect.

2020 D. C. Purdie in Lallans 96 28 We haed nae Ave Maria Nae Te Deum nor Gregorian Chant. Oor sangs wis fettle for oor raploch faith.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	raploch
释义	raplochn.adj. Brit. /ˈraplɒx/, /ˈraplɒk/, U.S. /ˈræplɑk/, /ˈræplɑx/, Scottish English /ˈraplɔx/, Irish English /ˈræplɑx/ Forms: Scottish pre-1700 raplow, pre-1700 rapplack, pre-1700 rapploch, pre-1700 reploch, pre-1700 roiploch, pre-1700 roploch, pre-1700 1700s– raploch, pre-1700 1800s raplock, pre-1700 1800s– raplach, 1800s rapplach, 1900s– ramploch; Irish English (northern) 1800s rablogh, 1800s– raploch. Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a proper name. Etymon: proper name Raploch. Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps < Raploch, the name of a district in Stirling, Scotland (attested in the 14th cent. as Raplach and Roppelache).There is no direct evidence connecting this word to the name of Raploch, but the wool industry was present in Stirling from late medieval times. Scottish and Irish English (northern). A. n. Coarse, homespun, undyed woollen cloth; a garment made from this. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material > wool > types of russeta1450 raploch1535 russetinga1588 sheep's russet1590 hodden grey1725 flannels1888 woolly1899 loden1911 red flannel1940 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric with specific qualities > [noun] > coarse or rough > other grey russetc1400 raploch1535 roudgea1549 reading1580 burracan1588 stand far off1613 stand-further-off1619 homespun1651 half-thick1693 soldier's cloth1753 toile de ménage1794 rugging1838 stramin1914 1535 D. Lindsay Satyre 1995 Thair vmest clayis, that was of rapploch gray. 1559 D. Lindsay Test. Papyngo l. 1045 in Wks. (1931) I. 86 Thay haue renuncit russat and roploch quhyte. 1831 W. Scott Castle Dangerous iii, in Tales of my Landlord 4th Ser. IV. 91 I will owe you a kirtle of the best raploch grey. 1832 D. Vedder Native Parish i, in Poems (1878) 348 Ophelias in woollen raplochs, and Desdemonas in linsey woolsey frocks. 1878 Trans. Hist. Soc. Lancs. & Cheshire 30 115 As coarse as raploch. 1913 H. P. Cameron tr. Thomas à Kempis Of Imitation of Christ i. xxv. 47 Their scran is puir, their cleed in ramploch. 1953 M. Traynor Eng. Dial. Donegal 227/1 Raploch, coarse woollen cloth, home spun and undyed. B. adj. Coarse, rough, crude; homely, unrefined. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of refinement > [adjective] > homely or rustic homelya1387 uplandisha1387 hamald?a1400 rustical1483 agrestc1550 fustianc1550 homespun1590 russet1598 agrestic1617 raplocha1628 Adamitic1656 russet-coated1683 rustic1738 turnipy1792 countrified1875 corny1932 bakya1960 a1628 J. Carmichaell Coll. Prov. in Scots (1957) 97 Raplow werk, raplow payment. 1658 R. Moray Lett. f. 116 Though the stuff and spinning be often somewhat rapploch. 1724 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. (1733) II. 183 The rost was teugh as raploch hodin. 1789 R. Burns To Author in D. Sillar Poems 11 The Muse, poor hizzie! Tho' rough an' raploch be her measure, She's seldom lazy. 1894 R. Reid Poems 134 Rough and raploch mountain cheer. 1927 Scots Observer 21 May 16/1 Thistle and lily are alike admirable though one be raploch and the other circumspect. 2020 D. C. Purdie in Lallans 96 28 We haed nae Ave Maria Nae Te Deum nor Gregorian Chant. Oor sangs wis fettle for oor raploch faith. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1535
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