α. Middle English rasewepeces (plural, transmission error), 1500s raysyng-piece, 1600s raysing-piece, 1600s–1800s raising-piece.
β. late Middle English–1500s reson-pece, 1500s resun-piece, 1600s reason-peece, 1600s 1800s– reason-piece.
单词 | raising-piece |
释义 | raising-piecen.1α. Middle English rasewepeces (plural, transmission error), 1500s raysyng-piece, 1600s raysing-piece, 1600s–1800s raising-piece. β. late Middle English–1500s reson-pece, 1500s resun-piece, 1600s reason-peece, 1600s 1800s– reason-piece. Architecture. Now rare. = raising plate n. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > framework of building > [noun] > joist > support for raisingeOE raising-piece1286 summer1324 reasonc1330 rib-reasonc1350 wall-plate1394 wall-plat1420 summer-piecec1429 summer-tree1452 resourc1493 summer beam1519 wall-rase1523 girt1579 bridle1587 girder1611 out-footing1611 sommier1623 raising plate1637 trimmer1654 main beama1657 corbel1679 dwarf1718 brick trimmer1774 summer stonea1782 tail-trimmer1823 wood brick1842 1286 in L. F. Salzman Building in Eng. (1952) 203 [Four beams called] rasewepeces [20 feet in length, were used for a new bakehouse]. 1410 in F. G. Davenport Econ. Devel. of Norfolk Manor (1906) 484 Les punchouns del secund Flore serrount faitz..iesq' al Reson pece viij pees dassise. 1500–1 in L. Wright Sources London Eng. (1996) iii. 30 To bryng oute botes ladenn wt joestes bynders piles resonpecis with othre tymbre. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. lxxiij From the firste water table to the raysyng or resun pieces. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Architrave,..the reason peece, or master beame (in buildings of timber). 1663 B. Gerbier Counsel to Builders 66 Oake Roofing raysing pieces. 1679 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. viii. 143 Wall plates, or Raising Pieces and Beams. 1687 W. Fisher tr. V. Scamozzi Mirror Archit. (new ed.) iii. 13 First, you must find the nearest distance from one Corner to the opposite Hip set up, or from a point in the raising piece. 1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 234 Raising-pieces, are pieces that lie under the Beams, upon Brick or Timber by the side of the House. 1766 T. H. Croker et al. Compl. Dict. Arts & Sci. III. (at cited word) Raising-pieces, or reason-pieces, in architecture, are pieces that lie under the beams, and over the posts or puncheons. 1842 J. Gwilt Encycl. Archit. Gloss. 1023 Raising Piece, one which lies under a beam or beams and over the posts or punchions. 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 1899/1 Reason-piece, a timber which lies under the beams on the brick or timber in the side of a house. 1958 Chambers's Techn. Dict. (ed. 3) 705 Reason-piece, a raising-plate. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † raising-piecen.2 Clockmaking. Obsolete. rare. = hammer-tail n. a. ΘΚΠ the world > time > instruments for measuring time > clock > [noun] > part(s) of nut1428 peise1428 plumbc1450 Jack1498 clockwork1516 larum1542 Jack of the clockhouse1563 watch-wheel1568 work1570 plummeta1578 Jack of the clock1581 snail-cam1591 snail-work1591 pointer1596 quarter jack1604 mainspring1605 winder1606 notch-wheel1611 fusee1622 count-wheel1647 jack-wheel1647 frame1658 arbor1659 balance1660 fuse1674 hour-figure1675 stop1675 pallet1676 regulator1676 cock1678 movement1678 detent1688 savage1690 clock1696 pinwheel1696 starred wheel1696 swing-wheel1696 warning-wheel1696 watch1696 watch-part1696 hoop-wheel1704 hour-wheel1704 snail1714 step-wheel1714 tide-work1739 train1751 crutch1753 cannon pinion1764 rising board1769 remontoire1774 escapement1779 clock jack1784 locking plate1786 scapement1789 motion work1795 anchor escapement1798 scape1798 star-wheel1798 recoil escapement1800 recoiling pallet1801 recoiling scapement1801 cannon1802 hammer-tail1805 recoiling escapement1805 bottle jack1810 renovating spring1812 quarter-boy1815 pin tooth1817 solar wheel1819 impulse-teeth1825 pendulum wheel1825 pallet arbor1826 rewinder1826 rack hook1829 snail-wheel1831 quarter bell1832 tow1834 star pulley1836 watch train1838 clock train1843 raising-piece1843 wheelwork1843 gravity escapement1850 jumper1850 vertical escapement1850 time train1853 pin pallet1860 spade1862 dead well1867 stop-work1869 ringer1873 strike-or-silent1875 warning-piece1875 guard-pin1879 pendulum cock1881 warning-lever1881 beat-pin1883 fusee-piece1884 fusee-snail1884 shutter1884 tourbillion1884 tumbler1884 virgule1884 foliot1899 grasshopper1899 grasshopper escapement1899 trunk1899 pin lever1908 clock spring1933 1843 Penny Cycl. XXVII. 108/1 The snail L, which regulates the numbers of ratchet-teeth..which are to pass the hammer-tail or raising-piece. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < |
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