rattonern.

Brit.

/ˈratn̩ə/,

/ˈrat(ə)nə/, U.S.

/ˈrætnər/

Forms: Middle English ratener, Middle English ratoner, Middle English ratonner, Middle English ratonere, Middle English ratonraw (transmission error), Middle English ratunner, Middle English retoner; English regional (Yorkshire) 1800s– rattener, 1800s– rattoner.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ratton n., -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < ratton n. + -er suffix¹. Compare post-classical Latin ratonarius (1357 in a British source). Compare earlier ratter n.Earliest attested as a surname. Middle English rotynor (see quot. c1400) apparently shows a parallel formation < rottan n. + -or suffix.

Now English regional (Yorkshire) and rare.

A rat-catcher.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > hunting > hunter > hunter of specific animal > [noun] > of rats

ratter1225

rattoner1327

ratton man1480

rat-taker?1518

rat killer1527

rat-catcher1565

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > pest control > [noun] > extermination of rats > one who

ratter1225

rattoner1327

ratton man1480

rat-taker?1518

rat killer1527

rat-catcher1565

1327 in B. Thuresson Middle Eng. Occup. Terms (1950) 158 (MED) Margeria le Ratonner.

c1400 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Trin. Cambr. R.3.14) (1960) A. v. 164 (MED) Cisse þe soutere sat on þe bench..Dawe þe dykere & a duszeyn oþere, A ribibour, a ratoner [v.rr. retoner, rotynor, ratonraw], & a rakiere of chepe.

Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 424 Ratonere [?a1475 Winch. Ratener], soricus, soriceps, ratonarius.

a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 686/15 Hec murida, a ratunner.

1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Rattoner.

1898 R. Blakeborough Wit N. Riding Yorks. Gloss. 434 Rattener, a catcher of rats.

1928 A. E. Pease Dict. Dial. N. Riding Yorks. 102/1 Rattener, a ratcatcher, applicable to a man, dog or ferret—e.g., ‘A good rattener’.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rattoner
释义	rattonern. Brit. /ˈratn̩ə/, /ˈrat(ə)nə/, U.S. /ˈrætnər/ Forms: Middle English ratener, Middle English ratoner, Middle English ratonner, Middle English ratonere, Middle English ratonraw (transmission error), Middle English ratunner, Middle English retoner; English regional (Yorkshire) 1800s– rattener, 1800s– rattoner. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ratton n., -er suffix¹. Etymology: < ratton n. + -er suffix¹. Compare post-classical Latin ratonarius (1357 in a British source). Compare earlier ratter n.Earliest attested as a surname. Middle English rotynor (see quot. c1400) apparently shows a parallel formation < rottan n. + -or suffix. Now English regional (Yorkshire) and rare. A rat-catcher. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunter > hunter of specific animal > [noun] > of rats ratter1225 rattoner1327 ratton man1480 rat-taker?1518 rat killer1527 rat-catcher1565 the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > pest control > [noun] > extermination of rats > one who ratter1225 rattoner1327 ratton man1480 rat-taker?1518 rat killer1527 rat-catcher1565 1327 in B. Thuresson Middle Eng. Occup. Terms (1950) 158 (MED) Margeria le Ratonner. c1400 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Trin. Cambr. R.3.14) (1960) A. v. 164 (MED) Cisse þe soutere sat on þe bench..Dawe þe dykere & a duszeyn oþere, A ribibour, a ratoner [v.rr. retoner, rotynor, ratonraw], & a rakiere of chepe. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 424 Ratonere [?a1475 Winch. Ratener], soricus, soriceps, ratonarius. a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 686/15 Hec murida, a ratunner. 1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Rattoner. 1898 R. Blakeborough Wit N. Riding Yorks. Gloss. 434 Rattener, a catcher of rats. 1928 A. E. Pease Dict. Dial. N. Riding Yorks. 102/1 Rattener, a ratcatcher, applicable to a man, dog or ferret—e.g., ‘A good rattener’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1327
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