bingen.¹

Brit.

/bɪndʒ/, U.S.

/bɪndʒ/, Scottish English

/bɪndʒ/

Forms: In Middle English bing, 1500s benge, 1600s beinge.

Etymology: < binge v.

Scottish.

A servile bow or obeisance.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > humility > servility > [noun] > a servile obeisance

binge?a1500

cringe1592

bingeing1805

a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Fox & Wolf l. 673 in Poems (1981) 29 ‘Welcome,’..Quod he, with mony binge and mony bek.

1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) III. 105 With mony benge and bek, He salust him.

c1686 R. Law Memorialls (1818) 190 With many a scrape, beck and beinge.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

bingen.²

/bɪndʒ/

Etymology: Special use of dialect binge to soak (a wooden vessel).

slang (originally dialect: see Eng. Dial. Dict.).

A heavy drinking-bout; hence, a spree.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > drinking-bout

cups1406

drinking?1518

banquet1535

Bacchanal1536

pot-revel1577

compotation1593

rouse1604

Bacchanalia1633

potmealc1639

bout1670

drinking-bout1673

carouse1690

carousal1765

drunk1779

bouse1786

toot1790

set-to1808

spree1811

fuddlea1813

screed1815

bust1834

lush1841

bender1846

bat1848

buster1848

burst1849

soak1851

binge1854

bumming1860

bust-out1861

bum1863

booze1864

drink1865

ran-tan1866

cupping1868

crawl1877

hellbender1877

break-away1885

periodical1886

jag1894

booze-up1897

slopping-up1899

souse1903

pub crawl1915

blind1917

beer-up1919

periodic1920

scoot1924

brannigan1927

rumba1934

boozeroo1943

sesh1943

session1943

piss-up1950

pink-eye1958

binge drinking1964

1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words I. 49 A man goes to the alehouse to get a good binge, or to binge himself.

1889 A. Barrère & C. G. Leland Dict. Slang Binge (Oxford), a big drinking bout.

1922 Chambers's Jrnl. Sept. 569/1 This is only a binge—just a jolly old bachelor-party.

1928 Wodehouse in Strand Mag. July 4 Eh? What about our Monte Carlo binge?

Derivatives

binge v.² (reflexive and passive) to drink heavily, ‘soak’; intransitive to have a ‘binge’; transitive to enliven, const. up (cf. ‘pep up’).

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)]

akeleOE

restOE

comfort1303

ease1330

quickc1350

recurea1382

refresha1382

refetec1384

restorec1384

affilea1393

enforcec1400

freshc1405

revigour?a1425

recomfortc1425

recreatec1425

quicken?c1430

revive1442

cheerc1443

refection?c1450

refect1488

unweary1530

freshen1532

corroborate1541

vige?c1550

erect?1555

recollect?1560

repose1562

respite1565

rouse1574

requicken1576

animate1585

enlive1593

revify1598

inanimate1600

insinew1600

to wind up1602

vigorize1603

inspiritc1610

invigour1611

refocillate1611

revigorate1611

renovate1614

spriten1614

repaira1616

activate1624

vigour1636

enliven1644

invigorate1646

rally1650

reinvigorate1652

renerve1652

to freshen up1654

righta1656

re-enlivena1660

recruita1661

enlighten1667

revivify1675

untire1677

reanimate1694

stimulate1759

rebrace1764

refreshen1780

brisken1799

irrigate1823

tonic1825

to fresh up1835

ginger1844

spell1846

recuperate1849

binge1854

tone1859

innerve1880

fiercen1896

to tone up1896

to buck up1909

pep1912

to zip up1927

to perk up1936

to zizz up1944

hep1948

to zing up1948

juice1964

the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (reflexive)]

overdrinkOE

soak1817

swattlec1826

binge1854

to drink oneself silly1907

to tank up1951

the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (intransitive)] > go on drinking-bout

Bacchanalize1656

to loose (also let loose) a pin1711

binge1854

to break outa1888

to go on the bust1890

toot1890

to go on the shout1892

pub-crawl1937

barhop1954

binge drink1975

1854 [see main sense].

1910 H. Belloc On Something xxii. 195 It is plainly evident that they know how to binge.

1914 Earl Beatty Let. 17 Nov. in W. S. Chalmers Life & Lett. (1951) 163 And one has to be cheerful and encouraging to the others and binge them up to live in hope every time that this is the time.

1915 H. A. Vachell Quinneys' (new ed.) i. xi. § 155 It binges me up when I feel blue.

1925 Sunday at Home Dec. 146/1 One man was so binged in drink and so enchained by the craving for it.

1935 E. Bagnold National Velvet xiv. 224 The information having been looked over and binged up here and toned down there..Reuter sent round the world the following message.

Draft additions September 2006

gen. A bout of overindulgence; an instance of engaging in a particular activity (esp. eating) to excess (cf. binge eating n.).

ΚΠ

1937 Daily Independent (Monessen, Pa.) 4 Aug. 4/2 Marshall Neilan now and then goes on an eating binge.

1973 H. L. Nieburg Culture Storm xii. 237 The Weathermen who conducted a destructive three-hour binge of window-breakage in Chicago.

1977 Psychol. Today Mar. 50 The distinguishing feature of bulimarexia is its regular binges, its orgies of eating followed by ritual purification.

1990 Sunday Express 15 Apr. (Mag. section) 12/2 The period after..[his] 1981 drug binge was a nightmare.

1992 Slimmer Dec. 20/2 I'd starve myself and go on a binge, so any weight I did lose went back on.

2004 Wall St. Jrnl. 9 Aug. (Central ed.) a4/3 Consumers needed the steroids of repeated tax cuts and successive rounds of mortgage-refinancing to sustain their remarkable spending binge.

Draft additions September 2006

binge–purge adj. (also binge/purge) = binge-and-purge n. and adj. (b) at Additions.

ΚΠ

1980 Frederick (Maryland) Post 26 Sept. f7/2 This is the ‘binge-purge syndrome’... When the ‘food high’ passes.., the woman either induces vomiting or fills herself with laxatives.

1984 M. B. White & W. C. White (title) Bulimarexia: the binge/purge cycle.

2003 Boston Herald (Nexis) 26 Nov. 95 The supersmart businessmen who run the Sox can't escape the franchise's binge-purge relationship with its top talents.

2006 Coach & Athletic Director Feb. 12/3 The new statement provides recommendations..on specific issues such as binge-purge behavior.

Draft additions September 2006

binge-and-purge n. and adj. (a) n. the practice or condition of binge-eating and subsequently inducing vomiting or emptying of the bowels (cf. purge v.¹ 2e); (b) adj. of or characterized by this practice; also in extended use.

ΚΠ

1976 Signs 2 351 (heading) The psychodynamics of the binge and purge.

1981 N.Y. Times 31 May xxii. 1/4 She was ready to resume a rigid diet that would last a few days, until her fierce hunger would send her on another binge and purge episode.

1993 Mother Jones Jan. 26/1 Five years ago, Gondolf went into therapy, hoping to put an end to her chronic binge-and-purge eating disorder.

1997 Chicago Tribune 17 Aug. iii. 1/5 The PGA Championship leaderboard had a binge-and-purge session Friday, ridding itself of the best feel-good story of the tournament.

2004 Sacramento (Calif.) Bee (Nexis) 6 Jan. Our highly progressive tax system produces the fiscal equivalent of binge-and-purge.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

bingev.

Brit.

/bɪndʒ/, U.S.

/bɪndʒ/, Scottish English

/bɪndʒ/

Forms: Also 1500s bynge, 1700s beenge, 1800s beenje.

Etymology: Of late formation, apparently with a feeling for the initial sound of bow, bend, beck, and the closing sound of cringe; compare whinge. The dialect binge to soak (Lincoln.) appears to be a different word.

Scottish.

intransitive. To make a low obeisance, to curtsey; also to fawn, cringe.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > respect > respect or show respect [verb (intransitive)] > bow, kneel, or curtsey

loutc825

abowOE

bowa1000

kneel?a1000

kneec1000

crookc1320

to bow the knee1382

inclinec1390

crouchc1394

croukc1394

coucha1500

plya1500

to make or do courtesy1508

beck1535

to make a (long, low, etc.) leg1548

curtsya1556

dopc1557

binge1562

jouk1567

beckon1578

benda1586

humblea1592

vaila1593

to scrape a leg1602

congee1606

to give the stoop1623

leg1628

scrape1645

to drop a curtsy1694

salaam1698

boba1794

dip1818

to make (also perform) a cheese1834

the mind > emotion > humility > servility > be servile [verb (intransitive)] > physically

crouch1528

to kiss (a person's) shoec1535

binge1562

cringec1604

to crinkle in the hams1607

1562 A. Scott New Yere Gift to Quene Thay bad thame bek and bynge at deid mennis banes.

1712 J. Arbuthnot John Bull Still in Senses 18 I mun stand becking and binging as I gang out and into the Hall.

1724 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. (1729) 17 The Maiden blusht and bing'd fu' law.

Derivatives

bingeing n. and adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > humility > servility > [adjective]

go-by-ground?a1300

thrall1398

abjectc1430

manly?c1430

servicious1440

serviceable1483

servile1537

tame1563

slavish1565

demiss1572

submissive1572

cringing1579

fawning1585

incrouching?1593

vassal1594

scraping1599

obsequious1602

spaniel1606

observing1609

deprostrate1610

supplea1616

vernile1623

shrugging1629

wormy1640

compliable1641

thrall-like1641

obeisant1642

inservient1646

truckling1656

cringeling1693

benecking1705

subservient1714

footman-like1776

bingeing1805

sidling1821

toadying1863

crawlsome1904

toadyish1909

crawling1941

ass-kissing1942

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > respect > [adjective] > bowing or curtseying

ducking1530

louting1602

bowing1725

bingeing1805

salaaming1816

curtsying1870

obeisant1900

the mind > emotion > humility > servility > [noun] > a servile obeisance

binge?a1500

cringe1592

bingeing1805

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > respect > [noun] > manifestation of respect > bowing, kneeling, or curtseying

kneelingc1200

louting1340

inclining?a1425

ducking1539

becking1542

lowingc1600

incurvation1607

couchinga1616

bowing1617

congeeing1622

curtsying1668

bingeing1805

salaaming1816

scraping1836

legging1871

1805 J. Nicol Poems I. 187 (Jam.) Beenjin slaves ca' them divine.

1879 Jamieson's Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (new ed.) at Beck ‘A great deal of becking and beenging’ is a phrase still used among the vulgar.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

n.¹?a1500

n.²1854

v.1562

单词	binge
释义	bingen.¹ Brit. /bɪndʒ/, U.S. /bɪndʒ/, Scottish English /bɪndʒ/ Forms: In Middle English bing, 1500s benge, 1600s beinge. Etymology: < binge v. Scottish. A servile bow or obeisance. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > humility > servility > [noun] > a servile obeisance binge?a1500 cringe1592 bingeing1805 a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Fox & Wolf l. 673 in Poems (1981) 29 ‘Welcome,’..Quod he, with mony binge and mony bek. 1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) III. 105 With mony benge and bek, He salust him. c1686 R. Law Memorialls (1818) 190 With many a scrape, beck and beinge. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2022). bingen.² /bɪndʒ/ Etymology: Special use of dialect binge to soak (a wooden vessel). slang (originally dialect: see Eng. Dial. Dict.). A heavy drinking-bout; hence, a spree. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > drinking-bout cups1406 drinking?1518 banquet1535 Bacchanal1536 pot-revel1577 compotation1593 rouse1604 Bacchanalia1633 potmealc1639 bout1670 drinking-bout1673 carouse1690 carousal1765 drunk1779 bouse1786 toot1790 set-to1808 spree1811 fuddlea1813 screed1815 bust1834 lush1841 bender1846 bat1848 buster1848 burst1849 soak1851 binge1854 bumming1860 bust-out1861 bum1863 booze1864 drink1865 ran-tan1866 cupping1868 crawl1877 hellbender1877 break-away1885 periodical1886 jag1894 booze-up1897 slopping-up1899 souse1903 pub crawl1915 blind1917 beer-up1919 periodic1920 scoot1924 brannigan1927 rumba1934 boozeroo1943 sesh1943 session1943 piss-up1950 pink-eye1958 binge drinking1964 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words I. 49 A man goes to the alehouse to get a good binge, or to binge himself. 1889 A. Barrère & C. G. Leland Dict. Slang Binge (Oxford), a big drinking bout. 1922 Chambers's Jrnl. Sept. 569/1 This is only a binge—just a jolly old bachelor-party. 1928 Wodehouse in Strand Mag. July 4 Eh? What about our Monte Carlo binge? Derivatives binge v.² (reflexive and passive) to drink heavily, ‘soak’; intransitive to have a ‘binge’; transitive to enliven, const. up (cf. ‘pep up’). ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)] akeleOE restOE comfort1303 ease1330 quickc1350 recurea1382 refresha1382 refetec1384 restorec1384 affilea1393 enforcec1400 freshc1405 revigour?a1425 recomfortc1425 recreatec1425 quicken?c1430 revive1442 cheerc1443 refection?c1450 refect1488 unweary1530 freshen1532 corroborate1541 vige?c1550 erect?1555 recollect?1560 repose1562 respite1565 rouse1574 requicken1576 animate1585 enlive1593 revify1598 inanimate1600 insinew1600 to wind up1602 vigorize1603 inspiritc1610 invigour1611 refocillate1611 revigorate1611 renovate1614 spriten1614 repaira1616 activate1624 vigour1636 enliven1644 invigorate1646 rally1650 reinvigorate1652 renerve1652 to freshen up1654 righta1656 re-enlivena1660 recruita1661 enlighten1667 revivify1675 untire1677 reanimate1694 stimulate1759 rebrace1764 refreshen1780 brisken1799 irrigate1823 tonic1825 to fresh up1835 ginger1844 spell1846 recuperate1849 binge1854 tone1859 innerve1880 fiercen1896 to tone up1896 to buck up1909 pep1912 to zip up1927 to perk up1936 to zizz up1944 hep1948 to zing up1948 juice1964 the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (reflexive)] overdrinkOE soak1817 swattlec1826 binge1854 to drink oneself silly1907 to tank up1951 the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (intransitive)] > go on drinking-bout Bacchanalize1656 to loose (also let loose) a pin1711 binge1854 to break outa1888 to go on the bust1890 toot1890 to go on the shout1892 pub-crawl1937 barhop1954 binge drink1975 1854 [see main sense]. 1910 H. Belloc On Something xxii. 195 It is plainly evident that they know how to binge. 1914 Earl Beatty Let. 17 Nov. in W. S. Chalmers Life & Lett. (1951) 163 And one has to be cheerful and encouraging to the others and binge them up to live in hope every time that this is the time. 1915 H. A. Vachell Quinneys' (new ed.) i. xi. § 155 It binges me up when I feel blue. 1925 Sunday at Home Dec. 146/1 One man was so binged in drink and so enchained by the craving for it. 1935 E. Bagnold National Velvet xiv. 224 The information having been looked over and binged up here and toned down there..Reuter sent round the world the following message. Draft additions September 2006 gen. A bout of overindulgence; an instance of engaging in a particular activity (esp. eating) to excess (cf. binge eating n.). ΚΠ 1937 Daily Independent (Monessen, Pa.) 4 Aug. 4/2 Marshall Neilan now and then goes on an eating binge. 1973 H. L. Nieburg Culture Storm xii. 237 The Weathermen who conducted a destructive three-hour binge of window-breakage in Chicago. 1977 Psychol. Today Mar. 50 The distinguishing feature of bulimarexia is its regular binges, its orgies of eating followed by ritual purification. 1990 Sunday Express 15 Apr. (Mag. section) 12/2 The period after..[his] 1981 drug binge was a nightmare. 1992 Slimmer Dec. 20/2 I'd starve myself and go on a binge, so any weight I did lose went back on. 2004 Wall St. Jrnl. 9 Aug. (Central ed.) a4/3 Consumers needed the steroids of repeated tax cuts and successive rounds of mortgage-refinancing to sustain their remarkable spending binge. Draft additions September 2006 binge–purge adj. (also binge/purge) = binge-and-purge n. and adj. (b) at Additions. ΚΠ 1980 Frederick (Maryland) Post 26 Sept. f7/2 This is the ‘binge-purge syndrome’... When the ‘food high’ passes.., the woman either induces vomiting or fills herself with laxatives. 1984 M. B. White & W. C. White (title) Bulimarexia: the binge/purge cycle. 2003 Boston Herald (Nexis) 26 Nov. 95 The supersmart businessmen who run the Sox can't escape the franchise's binge-purge relationship with its top talents. 2006 Coach & Athletic Director Feb. 12/3 The new statement provides recommendations..on specific issues such as binge-purge behavior. Draft additions September 2006 binge-and-purge n. and adj. (a) n. the practice or condition of binge-eating and subsequently inducing vomiting or emptying of the bowels (cf. purge v.¹ 2e); (b) adj. of or characterized by this practice; also in extended use. ΚΠ 1976 Signs 2 351 (heading) The psychodynamics of the binge and purge. 1981 N.Y. Times 31 May xxii. 1/4 She was ready to resume a rigid diet that would last a few days, until her fierce hunger would send her on another binge and purge episode. 1993 Mother Jones Jan. 26/1 Five years ago, Gondolf went into therapy, hoping to put an end to her chronic binge-and-purge eating disorder. 1997 Chicago Tribune 17 Aug. iii. 1/5 The PGA Championship leaderboard had a binge-and-purge session Friday, ridding itself of the best feel-good story of the tournament. 2004 Sacramento (Calif.) Bee (Nexis) 6 Jan. Our highly progressive tax system produces the fiscal equivalent of binge-and-purge. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2021). bingev. Brit. /bɪndʒ/, U.S. /bɪndʒ/, Scottish English /bɪndʒ/ Forms: Also 1500s bynge, 1700s beenge, 1800s beenje. Etymology: Of late formation, apparently with a feeling for the initial sound of bow, bend, beck, and the closing sound of cringe; compare whinge. The dialect binge to soak (Lincoln.) appears to be a different word. Scottish. intransitive. To make a low obeisance, to curtsey; also to fawn, cringe. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > respect > respect or show respect [verb (intransitive)] > bow, kneel, or curtsey loutc825 abowOE bowa1000 kneel?a1000 kneec1000 crookc1320 to bow the knee1382 inclinec1390 crouchc1394 croukc1394 coucha1500 plya1500 to make or do courtesy1508 beck1535 to make a (long, low, etc.) leg1548 curtsya1556 dopc1557 binge1562 jouk1567 beckon1578 benda1586 humblea1592 vaila1593 to scrape a leg1602 congee1606 to give the stoop1623 leg1628 scrape1645 to drop a curtsy1694 salaam1698 boba1794 dip1818 to make (also perform) a cheese1834 the mind > emotion > humility > servility > be servile [verb (intransitive)] > physically crouch1528 to kiss (a person's) shoec1535 binge1562 cringec1604 to crinkle in the hams1607 1562 A. Scott New Yere Gift to Quene Thay bad thame bek and bynge at deid mennis banes. 1712 J. Arbuthnot John Bull Still in Senses 18 I mun stand becking and binging as I gang out and into the Hall. 1724 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. (1729) 17 The Maiden blusht and bing'd fu' law. Derivatives bingeing n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > humility > servility > [adjective] go-by-ground?a1300 thrall1398 abjectc1430 manly?c1430 servicious1440 serviceable1483 servile1537 tame1563 slavish1565 demiss1572 submissive1572 cringing1579 fawning1585 incrouching?1593 vassal1594 scraping1599 obsequious1602 spaniel1606 observing1609 deprostrate1610 supplea1616 vernile1623 shrugging1629 wormy1640 compliable1641 thrall-like1641 obeisant1642 inservient1646 truckling1656 cringeling1693 benecking1705 subservient1714 footman-like1776 bingeing1805 sidling1821 toadying1863 crawlsome1904 toadyish1909 crawling1941 ass-kissing1942 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > respect > [adjective] > bowing or curtseying ducking1530 louting1602 bowing1725 bingeing1805 salaaming1816 curtsying1870 obeisant1900 the mind > emotion > humility > servility > [noun] > a servile obeisance binge?a1500 cringe1592 bingeing1805 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > respect > [noun] > manifestation of respect > bowing, kneeling, or curtseying kneelingc1200 louting1340 inclining?a1425 ducking1539 becking1542 lowingc1600 incurvation1607 couchinga1616 bowing1617 congeeing1622 curtsying1668 bingeing1805 salaaming1816 scraping1836 legging1871 1805 J. Nicol Poems I. 187 (Jam.) Beenjin slaves ca' them divine. 1879 Jamieson's Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (new ed.) at Beck ‘A great deal of becking and beenging’ is a phrase still used among the vulgar. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.¹?a1500n.²1854v.1562
随便看	bytime bytone bytouch bytown bytownite bytrack bytravelling bytrick byturning byvale byverse byview byvote bywager bywalk bywalker bywalking bywandering byward bywards bywarning bywash bywater byway byways

bingen.1

bingen.2

Derivatives

Draft additions September 2006

Draft additions September 2006

Draft additions September 2006

bingev.

Derivatives

bingen.¹

bingen.²