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单词 ragworm
释义

ragwormn.

Brit. /ˈraɡwəːm/, U.S. /ˈræɡˌwərm/
Inflections: Plural unchanged, ragworms.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rag n.2, worm n.
Etymology: < rag n.2 + worm n., probably so called on account of the soft bristles along each side, which give the animal a ragged appearance.
Chiefly British.
Any predatory marine polychaete worm of the family Nereidae, esp. Nereis diversicolor, found in sand and under stones and frequently used as bait by fishermen.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Annelida > [noun] > class Chaetopoda > order Polychaeta > suborder Nereidiformia > member of family Nereidae
sea-forty-legs1750
Nereid1774
nereidean1835
palolo1847
sea-centipede1858
nereidian1860
ragworm1865
rag1881
1865 J. C. Wilcocks Sea-fisherman 99 The larger Rag Worms, are found by digging in stoney ground.
1894 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 426/2 One of the best known baits is a live rag-worm.
1906 Daily Chron. 6 Jan. 8/6 An enormous specimen of the king ragworm has been found by a bait-digger at Southend-on-Sea.
1967 Daily Tel. 21 Oct. 14/6 There were other ways of catching bass than with ragworm or sandeels.
1995 E. W. Knight-Jones et al. in P. J. Hayward & J. S. Ryland Handbk. Marine Fauna N.W. Europe vi. 208/1 Nineteen species of ragworm have been recorded on British coasts, in nine genera.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1865
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