rabiatorn.

Brit.

/ˈrabɪeɪtə/, U.S.

/ˈræbiˌeɪdər/, Scottish English

/rabɪˈɔtər/,

/ˈrabɪetər/

Forms:

α. Scottish pre-1700 rebeatour, pre-1700 rebeature, pre-1700 rebiatour.

β. Scottish pre-1700 rubeator, pre-1700 rubeatour, pre-1700 rubeatur, pre-1700 rubiator, pre-1700 rubiatour, pre-1700 rubiature, pre-1700 rubyatour, 1800s robiator, 1800s rubiator.

γ. 1800s– rabiator; also Scottish 1800s rabeatour, 1800s rabiawtor.

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from Latin. Perhaps a borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Latin robiator; Italian rubatore.

Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps < post-classical Latin robiator, roberator, robator robber n., perhaps influenced in form by its cognate Italian rubatore robber n. With the γ. forms perhaps compare post-classical Latin rabiator someone who rages (1440 in an apparently isolated attestation; < rabiat- , past participial stem of rabiare (see rabiate adj.) + -or -or suffix; compare -ator suffix). Compare also rehator n.

Originally and chiefly Scottish. Now rare.

A violent, greedy, or ruthless person; a plunderer; (also more generally) a scoundrel.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > roguery, knavery, or rascalry > [noun] > rogue, knave, or rascal

harlot?c1225

knavec1275

truantc1290

shreward1297

boinarda1300

boyc1300

lidderon13..

cokinc1330

pautenerc1330

bribera1387

bricouna1400

losarda1400

rascal?a1400

knapea1450

lotterela1450

limmerc1485

Tutivillus1498

knavatec1506

smy?1507

koken?a1513

swinger1513

Cock Lorel?1518

pedlar's French1530

cust1535

rabiator1535

varletc1540

Jack1548

kern1556

wild rogue1567

miligant1568

rogue1568

tutiviller1568

rascallion1582

schelm1584

scoundrel1589

rampallion1593

Scanderbeg1601

scroyle1602

canter1608

cantler1611

skelm1611

gue1612

Cathayana1616

foiterer1616

tilt1620

picaro1622

picaroon1629

sheepmanc1640

rapscallion1648

marrow1656

Algerine1671

scaramouch1677

fripon1691

shake-bag1794

badling1825

tiger1827

two-for-his-heels1837

ral1846

skeezicks1850

nut1882

gun1890

scattermouch1892

tug1896

natkhat1901

jazzbo1914

scutter1940

bar steward1945

hoor1965

1535 D. Lindsay Satyre 4254 Tak me an rackles rubyatour, Ane theif, ane tyrane, or ane tratour, Of everie vyce the plant.

1568 D. Lindsay Answer Kingis Flyting l. 48 in Wks. (1931) I. 103 For, lyke ane boisteous Bull, ye rin and ryde Royatouslie lyke ane rude Rubeatour.

1568 (?a1513) W. Dunbar in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) II. 149 Sa mony tratouris, Sa mony rubeatouris [a1586 Maitl. F. rebiatouris] W^tin this land [was nevir hard nor sene].

a1585 P. Hume Flyting with Montgomerie (Tullibardine) ix. 60 in Poems A. Montgomerie (2000) I. 173 Purspeiller, hen steiller, cat keiller, now I knaw þe, Rubiatour, fornicatour by natour, foul fa the.

?a1600 ( R. Sempill Legend Bischop St. Androis in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xlv. 357 For laik of rowme, that rubiature Bespewit vp the moderator.

1814 J. Galt Watch-house ii. i, in Original & Rejected Theatre I. 60 They a' barkit at me, like sae many rabiators.

1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. at Rubiature He comes out on me roaring like a rubiator, Roxb[urghshire].

1832 in A. Wilson Poet. Wks. (1844) 314 The highland rabeatours..are here; we're a' ruined and ravished!

1887 J. Service Life Dr. Duguid 258 ‘The auld rabiawtor!’ quo he,..‘my gear is traiket, there's a wadset on my lands, and my wine-caskets are dung a' to staves.’

1999 Ottawa (Ont.) Sun (Nexis) 27 July 7 Robert De Niro, sustained by his inherently flagitious appearance appropriate for one who is such a rabiator, moved us to assess our own meaningless lives.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	rabiator
释义	rabiatorn. Brit. /ˈrabɪeɪtə/, U.S. /ˈræbiˌeɪdər/, Scottish English /rabɪˈɔtər/, /ˈrabɪetər/ Forms: α. Scottish pre-1700 rebeatour, pre-1700 rebeature, pre-1700 rebiatour. β. Scottish pre-1700 rubeator, pre-1700 rubeatour, pre-1700 rubeatur, pre-1700 rubiator, pre-1700 rubiatour, pre-1700 rubiature, pre-1700 rubyatour, 1800s robiator, 1800s rubiator. γ. 1800s– rabiator; also Scottish 1800s rabeatour, 1800s rabiawtor. Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from Latin. Perhaps a borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Latin robiator; Italian rubatore. Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps < post-classical Latin robiator, roberator, robator robber n., perhaps influenced in form by its cognate Italian rubatore robber n. With the γ. forms perhaps compare post-classical Latin rabiator someone who rages (1440 in an apparently isolated attestation; < rabiat- , past participial stem of rabiare (see rabiate adj.) + -or -or suffix; compare -ator suffix). Compare also rehator n. Originally and chiefly Scottish. Now rare. A violent, greedy, or ruthless person; a plunderer; (also more generally) a scoundrel. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > roguery, knavery, or rascalry > [noun] > rogue, knave, or rascal harlot?c1225 knavec1275 truantc1290 shreward1297 boinarda1300 boyc1300 lidderon13.. cokinc1330 pautenerc1330 bribera1387 bricouna1400 losarda1400 rascal?a1400 knapea1450 lotterela1450 limmerc1485 Tutivillus1498 knavatec1506 smy?1507 koken?a1513 swinger1513 Cock Lorel?1518 pedlar's French1530 cust1535 rabiator1535 varletc1540 Jack1548 kern1556 wild rogue1567 miligant1568 rogue1568 tutiviller1568 rascallion1582 schelm1584 scoundrel1589 rampallion1593 Scanderbeg1601 scroyle1602 canter1608 cantler1611 skelm1611 gue1612 Cathayana1616 foiterer1616 tilt1620 picaro1622 picaroon1629 sheepmanc1640 rapscallion1648 marrow1656 Algerine1671 scaramouch1677 fripon1691 shake-bag1794 badling1825 tiger1827 two-for-his-heels1837 ral1846 skeezicks1850 nut1882 gun1890 scattermouch1892 tug1896 natkhat1901 jazzbo1914 scutter1940 bar steward1945 hoor1965 1535 D. Lindsay Satyre 4254 Tak me an rackles rubyatour, Ane theif, ane tyrane, or ane tratour, Of everie vyce the plant. 1568 D. Lindsay Answer Kingis Flyting l. 48 in Wks. (1931) I. 103 For, lyke ane boisteous Bull, ye rin and ryde Royatouslie lyke ane rude Rubeatour. 1568 (?a1513) W. Dunbar in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) II. 149 Sa mony tratouris, Sa mony rubeatouris [a1586 Maitl. F. rebiatouris] W^tin this land [was nevir hard nor sene]. a1585 P. Hume Flyting with Montgomerie (Tullibardine) ix. 60 in Poems A. Montgomerie (2000) I. 173 Purspeiller, hen steiller, cat keiller, now I knaw þe, Rubiatour, fornicatour by natour, foul fa the. ?a1600 ( R. Sempill Legend Bischop St. Androis in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xlv. 357 For laik of rowme, that rubiature Bespewit vp the moderator. 1814 J. Galt Watch-house ii. i, in Original & Rejected Theatre I. 60 They a' barkit at me, like sae many rabiators. 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. at Rubiature He comes out on me roaring like a rubiator, Roxb[urghshire]. 1832 in A. Wilson Poet. Wks. (1844) 314 The highland rabeatours..are here; we're a' ruined and ravished! 1887 J. Service Life Dr. Duguid 258 ‘The auld rabiawtor!’ quo he,..‘my gear is traiket, there's a wadset on my lands, and my wine-caskets are dung a' to staves.’ 1999 Ottawa (Ont.) Sun (Nexis) 27 July 7 Robert De Niro, sustained by his inherently flagitious appearance appropriate for one who is such a rabiator, moved us to assess our own meaningless lives. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1535
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