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单词 adeno-
释义

adeno-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Forms: before a vowel aden-.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin adeno-.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin adeno- (in e.g. adenographia adenography n., adenologia adenology n.) < aden or its etymon ancient Greek ἀδήν (see aden n.) + -o- -o- connective.Found in borrowings and adaptations of Latin words from the late 17th cent. (earliest in adenography n.), and also of French words from the 18th cent. Independent formations within English are found from the mid 19th cent. Compare also German adeno- (formations in which are found from the mid 19th cent. or earlier).
Forming terms relating to glands, or to lymph nodes and lymphoid tissue.
adenolymphoma n.
Brit. /ˌadᵻnəʊlɪmˈfəʊmə/
,
/ˌadn̩əʊlɪmˈfəʊmə/
,
U.S. /ˌædn̩oʊˌlɪmˈfoʊmə/
Pathology (a) a lymphoma (cf. lymphadenoma n.) (now disused); (b) a benign tumour of the parotid or (rarely) other salivary gland, consisting of slits or cystic spaces lined with epithelial cells within a dense lymphoid stroma.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [noun] > lymphatic disorders
lymphangitis1842
folliculitis1849
adenopathy1852
lymphangioma1877
adenolymphoma1879
lymphadenitis1879
lymphitis1879
lymphangiectasis1882
lymphœdema1889
perilymphangitis1890
lymphangiosarcoma1900
lymphomatosis1900
lymphadenopathy1920
Burkitt's lymphoma1963
pseudolymphoma1963
1879 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Adenolymphoma, a synonym of Lymphadenoma.
1888 P. H. Pye-Smith Fagge's Princ. & Pract. Med. (ed. 2) II. 761 Synonyms.—Anæmia lymphatica—Multiple adeno-lymphoma, with anæmia or leucocytosis.
1966 G. P. Wright & W. S. Symmers Systemic Pathol. I. xi. 449/1 The adenolymphoma is very slowly growing, and presents as a soft, lobulated mass.
2008 Jrnl. Oral & Maxillofacial Surg. 66 2586/2 Warthin's tumor, adenolymphoma, and benign papillary cystadenoma are synonymous for a true benign neoplasm most commonly seen in the parotid gland.
adenomyoma n.
Brit. /ˌadᵻnəʊmʌɪˈəʊmə/
,
/ˌadn̩əʊmʌɪˈəʊmə/
,
U.S. /ˌædn̩oʊˌmaɪˈoʊmə/
[after German Adenomyom (1876 or earlier)] Pathology a benign tumour of muscle containing glandular elements, typically occurring in the uterus or its ligaments.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > [noun] > tumour
adenomyoma1879
rhabdomyosarcoma1887
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > reproductive organ disorders > [noun] > of female > disorders of womb
fallinga1400
retroversion1771
physometra1772
hysteritis1781
anteversion1790
metritis1807
anteflexion1833
uteritisa1836
antroversion1840
metroperitonitis1845
metrophlebitis1845
hydatidiform mole1859
retroflexion1860
parametritis1869
perimetritis1869
cervicitis1889
mesometritis1890
adenomyoma1913
breakthrough bleeding1950
1879 Canada Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 7 342 So also with the myoma or adeno-myoma of the prostate, the so-called hypertrophy, but which is in reality a true tumor.
1913 C. C. Norris Gonorrhea in Women xi. 246 Of the 24 cases of adenomyoma examined by the author, 7 were associated with endometritis.
2008 Best Pract. & Res. Clin. Obstetr. & Gynaecol. 22 633 Doppler ultrasound may enable diagnosis of adenomyomata.
adenosarcoma n.
Brit. /ˌadᵻnəʊsɑːˈkəʊmə/
,
/ˌadn̩əʊsɑːˈkəʊmə/
,
U.S. /ˌædn̩oʊˌsɑrˈkoʊmə/
[after German Adenosarkom (1866 or earlier)] Pathology a sarcoma containing glandular elements.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > growth or excrescence > [noun] > tumour > malignant tumours
cancer1527
carcinoma1583
crab1614
scirrhus1759
sarcoma1804
malignant melanoma1838
melanocarcinoma1857
adenosarcoma1871
adenocarcinoma1872
angiosarcoma1873
lymphosarcoma1874
mycosis fungoides1874
melanosarcoma1875
osteosarcoma1876
chondrosarcoma1883
psammosarcoma1886
trophoblast1889
liposarcoma1893
multiple myeloma1897
sarcoid1899
leiomyosarcoma1914
spongioblastoma1918
osteogenic sarcoma1923
sympathicoblastoma1927
reticulosarcoma1928
carcinoma in situ1932
malignancy1934
teratocarcinoma1946
sympathoblastoma1960
sympathogonioma1966
sympathicogonioma1974
1871 C. H. Hackley tr. T. Billroth Gen. Surg. Pathol. & Therapeutics xx. 606 A second organ, in which adeno-sarcoma and adenoma develop, is the salivary gland.
1919 J. Ewing Neoplastic Dis. xxvi. 482 In the dog breast I find that most adenosarcomas yield islands of bone or cartilage.
2010 Gynecol. Oncol. 118 135/1 Adenosarcomas and leiomyosarcomas each accounted for 21%..of the cases [of cervical sarcoma].
adenotonsillectomy n.
Brit. /ˌadᵻnəʊˌtɒnsᵻˈlɛktəmi/
,
/ˌadn̩əʊˌtɒnsᵻˈlɛktəmi/
,
U.S. /ˌædn̩oʊˌtɑnsəˈlɛktəmi/
Surgery surgical removal of the adenoids and tonsils; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on glands of the throat or mouth
adenotomy1777
tonsillotomy1876
thyrotomy1880
thyroidectomy1889
thyroidotomy1890
parotidectomy1893
adenoidectomy1899
parathyroidectomy1899
tonsillectomy1899
thymectomy1905
thyrochondrotomy1911
adenotonsillectomy1916
thyroparathyroidectomy1920
T. & A.1942
1916 G. E. Shambaugh in Pract. Med. Series III. 315 In the course of adeno-tonsillectomies at St. Luke's Hospital.., Dr. A. P. Voislawsky, the associate attending surgeon, has been accustomed to use suction to remove the mucus and blood from the patient's mouth.
1967 Jrnl. Laryngol. & Otol. 81 777 Surgeons specializing in E.N.T. since World War II have found themselves the innocent inheritors of an extremely controversial operation, adenotonsillectomy.
2002 P. Lavie et al. Sleep Disorders iv. 70 Adenotonsillectomy is the most common therapy for OSA [= obstructive sleep apnoea] in children.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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comb. form1871
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