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单词 radicated
释义

radicatedadj.

Brit. /ˈradᵻkeɪtᵻd/, U.S. /ˈrædəˌkeɪdᵻd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: radicate v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < radicate v. + -ed suffix1.With radicated vinegar n. at Compounds compare later radical vinegar n. at radical adj. and n. Compounds 2 and radicate vinegar n. at radicate adj. Compounds.
1.
a. Of an immaterial thing: rooted, established. Now rare.Common in the 17th cent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > inveterate (of habits or attitudes)
rootedc1400
infested1536
settled1556
inveterate1563
radicated1631
entrenched1642
radicate1656
ingrained1821
engrained1843
ingrain1852
chronic1861
infibred1879
serial1947
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > characteristics > [adjective] > chronic
rooteda1398
confirmed1398
continual1528
inveterate?1541
veterated1547
chronic1601
chronical1604
continent cause1605
continuatea1616
radicated1631
radicate1720
settled1811
the world > existence and causation > causation > initiating or causing to begin > [adjective] > founding or instituting > settled or established > in something
radicated1631
rooted1647
1631 E. Reynolds Three Treat. iii. 515 The habits of faith are more firme and radicated.
1633 J. Hart Κλινικη Introd. 10 As for true radicated Consumptions..she was farre from curing any such.
1679 J. Goodman Penitent Pardoned ii. i. 145 The breaking off old and radicated customs.
1703 J. Kelsey Serm. 235 The radicated Corruption of all Mankind.
1722 D. Defoe Serious Refl. v. 215 A Mind of radicated Infidelity.
1793 W. Rowley Rational Pract. Physic I. 75 These are..the only means by which the mind is purged of juvenile or radicated prejudices.
1841 U.S. Mag. & Democratic Rev. Aug. 142 That tremendous social revolution which completely supplanted the most deeply-radicated system of paganism the world had known.
1873 W. Gilpin Mission N. Amer. People v. 56 Comparisons drawn from history or existing empires are very feeble illustrations of what is to grow up on this already radicated foundation.
1935 J. F. Normano Brazil iii. 64 Also they were enchained by the radicated life.
1996 M2 PressWIRE (Nexis) 28 Mar. Omnitel now announces an innovative and flexible structure with a radicated presence throughout the Italian territory.
b. Of a person: confirmed, established. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > that does something habitually > inveterate or confirmed
composed1483
wedded1578
fastened1596
dyed in the wool1597
sworna1616
hardeneda1618
engrained1630
steadfast1644
radicateda1661
inveterate1735
professional1814
confirmed1827
card-carrying1939
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Warw. 123 Had he any assurance, that he had been a radicated Romanist.
2. Botany. Originally: having roots. Later also: (of a fungus) having rootlike structures at the base of the stipe. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > specific areas or structures > [adjective] > root or base
radicated1704
rooted1718
fundal1845
1704 Philos. Trans. 1702–3 (Royal Soc.) 23 1498 I lately took up some on the shallow side of a Pond, and found the ends of the Stalks..manifestly radicated in the bottom.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. at Leaf Radicated Leaf, folium radicatum, one which pushes out roots from its disk or lower surface.
1856 J. S. Henslow Dict. Bot. Terms 153 Radicated, possessing roots; or, more especially, furnished with a decidedly marked tap root.
1898 Bot. Gaz. 25 173 Take up each plant with as little injury as possible in order to show the base of the stem and any sclerotoid or radicated parts present.
1908 M. E. Hard Mushroom ii. 115 Collybia corolla... The stem is more or less radicated.
1954 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 81 432 Stipe cylindrical to flattened,..sometimes arising from a radicated base.

Compounds

radicated vinegar n. Chemistry Obsolete = radical vinegar n. at radical adj. and n. Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic acids > [noun] > carboxylic acids > acetic acid
radicated vinegar1660
radicate vinegar1694
radical vinegar?1766
acetic acid1788
zoonic acid1798
ethanoic acid1892
1660 J. Harding tr. Paracelsus Archidoxis i. 52 Pour thereto the Acetum of the Roote, or Radicated Vinegar.
1692 W. Salmon Medicina Practica x. 237/1 The Radicated Vinegar of the Philosophers.
a1775 J. H. Hampe Exper. Syst. Metall. (1777) 58 Such a Salt, when rendered saponaceous with radicated Vinegar and Oil of Turpentine, a most powerful medicine may be prepared from Gold for Apoplectic and Paralytic disorders.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1631
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