单词 | radicated |
释义 | radicatedadj. 1. a. Of an immaterial thing: rooted, established. Now rare.Common in the 17th cent. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > inveterate (of habits or attitudes) rootedc1400 infested1536 settled1556 inveterate1563 radicated1631 entrenched1642 radicate1656 ingrained1821 engrained1843 ingrain1852 chronic1861 infibred1879 serial1947 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > characteristics > [adjective] > chronic rooteda1398 confirmed1398 continual1528 inveterate?1541 veterated1547 chronic1601 chronical1604 continent cause1605 continuatea1616 radicated1631 radicate1720 settled1811 the world > existence and causation > causation > initiating or causing to begin > [adjective] > founding or instituting > settled or established > in something radicated1631 rooted1647 1631 E. Reynolds Three Treat. iii. 515 The habits of faith are more firme and radicated. 1633 J. Hart Κλινικη Introd. 10 As for true radicated Consumptions..she was farre from curing any such. 1679 J. Goodman Penitent Pardoned ii. i. 145 The breaking off old and radicated customs. 1703 J. Kelsey Serm. 235 The radicated Corruption of all Mankind. 1722 D. Defoe Serious Refl. v. 215 A Mind of radicated Infidelity. 1793 W. Rowley Rational Pract. Physic I. 75 These are..the only means by which the mind is purged of juvenile or radicated prejudices. 1841 U.S. Mag. & Democratic Rev. Aug. 142 That tremendous social revolution which completely supplanted the most deeply-radicated system of paganism the world had known. 1873 W. Gilpin Mission N. Amer. People v. 56 Comparisons drawn from history or existing empires are very feeble illustrations of what is to grow up on this already radicated foundation. 1935 J. F. Normano Brazil iii. 64 Also they were enchained by the radicated life. 1996 M2 PressWIRE (Nexis) 28 Mar. Omnitel now announces an innovative and flexible structure with a radicated presence throughout the Italian territory. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > that does something habitually > inveterate or confirmed composed1483 wedded1578 fastened1596 dyed in the wool1597 sworna1616 hardeneda1618 engrained1630 steadfast1644 radicateda1661 inveterate1735 professional1814 confirmed1827 card-carrying1939 a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Warw. 123 Had he any assurance, that he had been a radicated Romanist. 2. Botany. Originally: having roots. Later also: (of a fungus) having rootlike structures at the base of the stipe. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > specific areas or structures > [adjective] > root or base radicated1704 rooted1718 fundal1845 1704 Philos. Trans. 1702–3 (Royal Soc.) 23 1498 I lately took up some on the shallow side of a Pond, and found the ends of the Stalks..manifestly radicated in the bottom. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. at Leaf Radicated Leaf, folium radicatum, one which pushes out roots from its disk or lower surface. 1856 J. S. Henslow Dict. Bot. Terms 153 Radicated, possessing roots; or, more especially, furnished with a decidedly marked tap root. 1898 Bot. Gaz. 25 173 Take up each plant with as little injury as possible in order to show the base of the stem and any sclerotoid or radicated parts present. 1908 M. E. Hard Mushroom ii. 115 Collybia corolla... The stem is more or less radicated. 1954 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 81 432 Stipe cylindrical to flattened,..sometimes arising from a radicated base. CompoundsΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic acids > [noun] > carboxylic acids > acetic acid radicated vinegar1660 radicate vinegar1694 radical vinegar?1766 acetic acid1788 zoonic acid1798 ethanoic acid1892 1660 J. Harding tr. Paracelsus Archidoxis i. 52 Pour thereto the Acetum of the Roote, or Radicated Vinegar. 1692 W. Salmon Medicina Practica x. 237/1 The Radicated Vinegar of the Philosophers. a1775 J. H. Hampe Exper. Syst. Metall. (1777) 58 Such a Salt, when rendered saponaceous with radicated Vinegar and Oil of Turpentine, a most powerful medicine may be prepared from Gold for Apoplectic and Paralytic disorders. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1631 |
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