† rabbishadj.

Forms: Middle English rabbis, Middle English rabbisch, Middle English rabbish, Middle English rabbissch, Middle English rabbissh, Middle English rabbisshe, Middle English rabbysch, Middle English rabbyshe, Middle English rabissch, Middle English rabysch, Middle English rabyssh, Middle English–1500s rabbishe, 1500s rabbysshe.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French, combined with an English element. Or (ii) a borrowing from French. Etymons: French rabi , -ish suffix¹; French rabice.

Etymology: Either < Middle French rabi rabid, raging (see rabid adj.) + -ish suffix¹, or < Middle French rabice, rabiche feminine of rabi , perhaps with remodelling of the ending after -ish suffix¹ (but compare the phonological change seen in -ish suffix²).

Obsolete.

Unruly; inconsiderate, rash or impetuous.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > [adjective]

wildc1000

unthewedc1175

wanton?a1300

rabbisha1387

irregular1395

inordinate1398

unruly1400

misgoverned?a1425

misruled?a1425

misruly?a1425

unruleful1439

seditious1447

rulelessc1460

turbulous1527

undaunted1533

turbulent1538

unordinate1561

rowsey1565

misorderlya1568

disruly1570

rabbling1575

disorderous1579

irregulate1579

disorderly1585

break-dance1587

willyart?1590

unguided1600

inorderly1606

anarchial1609

irregulousa1616

unmasterlya1623

uncomposed1631

obstreperous1641

disriegled1657

ranting1658

rantipole1660

reuling1691

shandy1691

rumblegarie1722

randy1723

obstropolous1727

wanruly1773

polrumptious1787

ree-raw1800

rambunctious1830

roid1874

unordered1929

rogue1948

the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > incautiousness > [adjective] > rash or reckless

recklesseOE

redmodOE

unreckless?c1225

hastivec1300

racklec1300

testyc1374

rabbisha1387

temeraryc1410

temerous1461

rash1509

temerarious1532

hare-brained1548

temerarec1550

hare-brain1566

hot-spurred1573

overrash1577

hotspur1586

madcap1591

wretchless1598

Phaetontic1608

zeal-blind1615

Phaetontal1617

unresponsable1619

Phaetontical1630

phaetonicala1640

Phaetonic1708

hell-bent1731

harum-scarum1751

unresponsible1764

suicidal1768

rumgumptious1781

shy1787

devil-may-care1799

bullheaded1818

devil-may-carish1825

temeritous1892

kamikaze1952

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1882) VIII. 85 (MED) Þe rabbisshe [v.r. rabbisch; L. indisciplinata] peple..wiþ staves..and stoones..leide on þe Iewes.

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 18^v By rabissch, foul hardines he takeþ more vppon hym þat [read þan] he may do.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. xxxviii Many of the rabbishe and wylde commoners were in full purpose to haue defended the cytie.

Derivatives

rabbishness n. boldness, brashness.

ΚΠ

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1882) VIII. 147 (MED) By a manere kyndeliche rabbischnesse [v.r. rabyschnes; L. petulantia] of wit and of þewes, he wolde gete hym a greet name.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	rabbish
释义	† rabbishadj. Forms: Middle English rabbis, Middle English rabbisch, Middle English rabbish, Middle English rabbissch, Middle English rabbissh, Middle English rabbisshe, Middle English rabbysch, Middle English rabbyshe, Middle English rabissch, Middle English rabysch, Middle English rabyssh, Middle English–1500s rabbishe, 1500s rabbysshe. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French, combined with an English element. Or (ii) a borrowing from French. Etymons: French rabi , -ish suffix¹; French rabice. Etymology: Either < Middle French rabi rabid, raging (see rabid adj.) + -ish suffix¹, or < Middle French rabice, rabiche feminine of rabi , perhaps with remodelling of the ending after -ish suffix¹ (but compare the phonological change seen in -ish suffix²). Obsolete. Unruly; inconsiderate, rash or impetuous. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > [adjective] wildc1000 unthewedc1175 wanton?a1300 rabbisha1387 irregular1395 inordinate1398 unruly1400 misgoverned?a1425 misruled?a1425 misruly?a1425 unruleful1439 seditious1447 rulelessc1460 turbulous1527 undaunted1533 turbulent1538 unordinate1561 rowsey1565 misorderlya1568 disruly1570 rabbling1575 disorderous1579 irregulate1579 disorderly1585 break-dance1587 willyart?1590 unguided1600 inorderly1606 anarchial1609 irregulousa1616 unmasterlya1623 uncomposed1631 obstreperous1641 disriegled1657 ranting1658 rantipole1660 reuling1691 shandy1691 rumblegarie1722 randy1723 obstropolous1727 wanruly1773 polrumptious1787 ree-raw1800 rambunctious1830 roid1874 unordered1929 rogue1948 the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > incautiousness > [adjective] > rash or reckless recklesseOE redmodOE unreckless?c1225 hastivec1300 racklec1300 testyc1374 rabbisha1387 temeraryc1410 temerous1461 rash1509 temerarious1532 hare-brained1548 temerarec1550 hare-brain1566 hot-spurred1573 overrash1577 hotspur1586 madcap1591 wretchless1598 Phaetontic1608 zeal-blind1615 Phaetontal1617 unresponsable1619 Phaetontical1630 phaetonicala1640 Phaetonic1708 hell-bent1731 harum-scarum1751 unresponsible1764 suicidal1768 rumgumptious1781 shy1787 devil-may-care1799 bullheaded1818 devil-may-carish1825 temeritous1892 kamikaze1952 a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1882) VIII. 85 (MED) Þe rabbisshe [v.r. rabbisch; L. indisciplinata] peple..wiþ staves..and stoones..leide on þe Iewes. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 18^v By rabissch, foul hardines he takeþ more vppon hym þat [read þan] he may do. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. xxxviii Many of the rabbishe and wylde commoners were in full purpose to haue defended the cytie. Derivatives rabbishness n. boldness, brashness. ΚΠ a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1882) VIII. 147 (MED) By a manere kyndeliche rabbischnesse [v.r. rabyschnes; L. petulantia] of wit and of þewes, he wolde gete hym a greet name. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.a1387
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