Qumranadj.

Brit.

/kʊmˈrɑːn/, U.S.

/kʊmˈræn/

Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Qumran.

Etymology: < the name of Qumran (Arabic Qumrān), a region on the north-western shore of the Dead Sea.Compare Khirbet Qumran, the name of the village in the Qumran region inhabited by the religious community.

1. Of or designating the Dead Sea Scrolls (see Dead Sea n. Compounds), discovered in the caves at Qumran.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > Hebrew scripture > [adjective] > Dead Sea Scrolls

Zadokite1910

Qumran1953

1953 Harvard Theol. Rev. 46 141 The finding of the Qumran Scrolls..greatly enriched our knowledge of these Jewish sectarians.

1967 H. Chadwick Early Church i. 15 The New Testament writings and the Qumran Scrolls mutually illuminate one another.

1994 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 11 Aug. 11/1 Beginning in the 1980s, the Biblical Archaeology Review..conducted a relentless campaign for the ‘liberation’ of the Qumran texts.

2. Of, relating to, or designating the religious community located in Khirbet Qumran during the 1st cent. b.c. and 1st cent. a.d., which preserved the scrolls.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Judaism > Jewish sects > [adjective]

Qumran1954

Qumranite1957

1954 Biblical Archaeologist 17 8 Represented..is a fragment of the ‘Zadokite work’. This document, long an enigma to scholars, had been recognized as related to the Qumran sectarian works as soon as the finds of 1947 became known.

1963 Times Lit. Suppl. 22 Feb. 138/3 Influence of the sect on the church is recognized, though without making the church into a daughter of the Qumran sect.

1971 R. T. France Jesus & Old Testament v. 173 The Qumran sect was not a major influence in first century ad Palestine.

2000 B. Spensley in A. Hastings et al. Oxf. Compan. Christian Thought 355/2 Essene Judaism, including the Qumran community, which probably produced the Dead Sea Scrolls, was..eschatologically orientated.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	qumran
释义	Qumranadj. Brit. /kʊmˈrɑːn/, U.S. /kʊmˈræn/ Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Qumran. Etymology: < the name of Qumran (Arabic Qumrān), a region on the north-western shore of the Dead Sea.Compare Khirbet Qumran, the name of the village in the Qumran region inhabited by the religious community. 1. Of or designating the Dead Sea Scrolls (see Dead Sea n. Compounds), discovered in the caves at Qumran. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > Hebrew scripture > [adjective] > Dead Sea Scrolls Zadokite1910 Qumran1953 1953 Harvard Theol. Rev. 46 141 The finding of the Qumran Scrolls..greatly enriched our knowledge of these Jewish sectarians. 1967 H. Chadwick Early Church i. 15 The New Testament writings and the Qumran Scrolls mutually illuminate one another. 1994 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 11 Aug. 11/1 Beginning in the 1980s, the Biblical Archaeology Review..conducted a relentless campaign for the ‘liberation’ of the Qumran texts. 2. Of, relating to, or designating the religious community located in Khirbet Qumran during the 1st cent. b.c. and 1st cent. a.d., which preserved the scrolls. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Judaism > Jewish sects > [adjective] Qumran1954 Qumranite1957 1954 Biblical Archaeologist 17 8 Represented..is a fragment of the ‘Zadokite work’. This document, long an enigma to scholars, had been recognized as related to the Qumran sectarian works as soon as the finds of 1947 became known. 1963 Times Lit. Suppl. 22 Feb. 138/3 Influence of the sect on the church is recognized, though without making the church into a daughter of the Qumran sect. 1971 R. T. France Jesus & Old Testament v. 173 The Qumran sect was not a major influence in first century ad Palestine. 2000 B. Spensley in A. Hastings et al. Oxf. Compan. Christian Thought 355/2 Essene Judaism, including the Qumran community, which probably produced the Dead Sea Scrolls, was..eschatologically orientated. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1953
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